• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive control method

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DSPs(TMS320C50)을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 견실제어 (Robust Control of Robot Manipulator Based-on DSPs(TMS320C50))

  • 이우송;김종수;김홍래;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it is presented a new scheme of adaptive-neuro control system to implement real-time control of robot manipulator. Unlike the well-established theory for the adaptive control of linear systems, there exists relatively little general theory for the adaptive control of nonlinear systems. Adaptive control technique is essential for providing a stable and robust performance for application of robot control. The proposed neuro control algorithm is one of learning a model based error back-propagation scheme using Lyapunov stability analysis method. Through simulation, the proposed adaptive-neuro control scheme is proved to be a efficient control technique for real-time control of robot system using DSPs.

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Wavelet Neural Network Based Indirect Adaptive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Jong-Tae;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a indirect adaptive control method using a wavelet neural network (WNN) for the control of chaotic nonlinear systems without precise mathematical models. The proposed indirect adaptive control method includes the off-line identification and on-line control procedure for chaotic nonlinear systems. In the off-line identification procedure, the WNN based identification model identifies the chaotic nonlinear system by using the serial-parallel identification structure and is trained by the gradient-descent method. And, in the on-line control procedure, a WNN controller is designed by using the off-line identification model and is trained by the error back-propagation algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with applications to the chaotic nonlinear systems.

직접적응제어 방식을 사용한 포탑포 시스템의 안정한 적응제어기에 관하여 (On the stable adaptive controller for the turret gun system using direct adaptive control method)

  • 김종화;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the adaptive controller for the turret gun is discussed which uses model reference adaptive technique based on the Lyapunov direct method. Turret gun can be decomposed into two time-invariant SISO control systems. One is for the elevation angle control and the other is for the azimuth angle control under the assumption of independence each other. Thus we only consider here about the control loop for the elevation angle.

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T-S Model Based Robust Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Control

  • Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy state feedback regulator based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator is less sensitive to singularity than the conventional one based on the feedback linearization method. Furthermore, the proposed control method is applicable to not only plants with a perfect model but also plants with an imperfect model, which causes uncertainties. We verify the global stability of the proposed method by using Lyapunov method. In order to support the achievement, the application of the proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator to the control of a nonlinear system under the external disturbance is presented and the performance was verified by some simulation result.

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T-S Fuzzy Model Based Robust Indirect Adaptive State Feedback Control of Flexible Joint Manipulators

  • Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1471-1474
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy state feedback regulator based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator is less sensitive to singularity than the conventional one based on the feedback linearization method. Furthermore, the proposed control method is applicable to not only plants with a perfect model but also plants with an imperfect model, which causes uncertainties. We verify the global stability of the proposed method by using Lyapunov method. In order to support the achievement, the application of the proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator to the control of a nonlinear system under the external disturbance is presented and the performance was verified by some simulation result.

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일반화최소분산 적응제어를 이용한 유압 서보계의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (Characteristics Improvement of Hydraulic Servosystem by Using Generalized Minimum Variance Adaptive Control)

  • 박용호;김기홍;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2003
  • Hydraulic system is difficult to obtain a suitable performance due to the nonlinearity load pressure change and system parameter variation. The requirement of control a1gorithm has been complex in order to satisfy the performance. The adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve the control object under the plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp. the adaptive control could keep the characteristics of closed-loop system generally. In this study. a method of combined generalized minimum variance adaptive control (GMVAC) and output error feedback is proposed, in order to solve the problem of non-minimum phase of plant and the vibration and overshoot in initial response. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Direct Adaptive Control of Chaotic Systems Using a Wavelet Neural Network

  • 최종태;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2187-2189
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design method of the wavelet neural network(WNN) controller based on a direct adaptive control scheme for the intelligent control of chaotic systems. The conventional control methods such as optimal control, adaptive control and robust control may not be feasible when an explicit, faithful mathematical model cannot be constructed. Therefore, an intelligent control system that is an on-line trained WNN controller based on a direct adaptive control method is proposed to control chaotic systems whose mathematical models are not available. The gradient-descent method is used for training a wavelet neural network controller. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with applications to the chaotic system.

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APPLICATION OF BACKWARD DIFFERENTIATION FORMULA TO SPATIAL REACTOR KINETICS CALCULATION WITH ADAPTIVE TIME STEP CONTROL

  • Shim, Cheon-Bo;Jung, Yeon-Sang;Yoon, Joo-Il;Joo, Han-Gyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.531-546
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    • 2011
  • The backward differentiation formula (BDF) method is applied to a three-dimensional reactor kinetics calculation for efficient yet accurate transient analysis with adaptive time step control. The coarse mesh finite difference (CMFD) formulation is used for an efficient implementation of the BDF method that does not require excessive memory to store old information from previous time steps. An iterative scheme to update the nodal coupling coefficients through higher order local nodal solutions is established in order to make it possible to store only node average fluxes of the previous five time points. An adaptive time step control method is derived using two order solutions, the fifth and the fourth order BDF solutions, which provide an estimate of the solution error at the current time point. The performance of the BDF- and CMFD-based spatial kinetics calculation and the adaptive time step control scheme is examined with the NEACRP control rod ejection and rod withdrawal benchmark problems. The accuracy is first assessed by comparing the BDF-based results with those of the Crank-Nicholson method with an exponential transform. The effectiveness of the adaptive time step control is then assessed in terms of the possible computing time reduction in producing sufficiently accurate solutions that meet the desired solution fidelity.

적응제어 기법을 적용한 ABS의 바퀴 슬립 제어 (Wheel Slip Control of ABS Using Adaptive Control Method)

  • 최종환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2006
  • ABS is a safety device for preventing wheel locking in a sudden baking. Its control methods are classified into three types; deceleration control, wheel slip control and deceleration/acceleration control. The braking force takes the influence of the friction coefficient between road and tire, which in turn depends on the wheel slip as well as road conditions. In this paper, it has been proposed the wheel slip control system to apply the adaptive control method at the ABS. To maintain wheel slip to desired wheel slip, it have been done the linearization and designed the adaptive controller to apply gradient method based on the reference model. It is illustrated by computer simulations that the proposed control system gives good performances and adaptation to parameter variation.

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영구 여기 조건이 불필요한 직접 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Direct Adaptive Pole Placement Controller Without Persistency of Excitation)

  • 신강욱;최홍규;박준열
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.1157-1163
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    • 1992
  • 비최소 위상 시스템에 대한 적응 제어 알고리즘의 발전은 제어 법칙에 있어서 발생되는 비정칙성(singularity)에 의하여 제한되어 왔다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 직접 적응 제어방식과 간접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 플랜트 신호에서의 영구 여기(persistency of excitation)를 유발시켜 플랜트의 실제값을 추정하기 위한 추정의 수렴성을 보장하는 방법과 간접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 영구 여기 조건 없이 가제어성 필요 조건을 만족하도록 추정을 적절히 변형 시키는 방법이 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 직접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 영구 여기 조건이 없어도 제어기의 파라메타 추정이 가능하도록 하였으며, 플랜트 파라메타의 추정없이 제어기의 파라메타를 직접 추정하도록하여 추정 알고리즘을 간소화하였다.

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