• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국 제4기학회

Search Result 2,993, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Conditions and Strategy for Applying the Mosaic Warfare Concept to the Korean Military Force -Focusing on AI Decision-Making Support System- (한국군에 모자이크전 개념 적용을 위한 조건과 전략 -AI 의사결정지원체계를 중심으로-)

  • Ji-Hye An;Byung-Ki Min;Jung-Ho Eom
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2023
  • The paradigm of warfare is undergoing a revolutionary transformation due to the advancements in technology brought forth by the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Specifically, the U.S. military has introduced the concept of mosaic warfare as a means of military innovation, aiming to integrate diverse resources and capabilities, including various weapons, platforms, information systems, and artificial intelligence. This integration enhances the ability to conduct agile operations and respond effectively to dynamic situations. The incorporation of mosaic warfare could facilitate efficient and rapid command and control by integrating AI staff with human commanders. Ukrainian military operations have already employed mosaic warfare in response to Russian aggression. This paper focuses on the mosaic war fare concept, which is being proposed as a model for future warfare, and suggests the strategy for introducing the Korean mosaic warfare concept in light of the changing battlefield paradigm.

Thermal Properties and fracture Toughness of Difunctional Epoxy Resins Cured by Catalytic Initiators (촉매형 개시제로 경화된 이관능성 에폭시 수지의 열적 특성 및 파괴인성)

  • 박수진;허건영;이재락
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.344-352
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this work, two thermal cationic latent catalysts, i.e., triphenyl benzyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate (TBPH) and benzyl 2-methylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BMPH) were newly synthesized. And the thermal and mechanical properties of difunctional epoxy (diglycidylether of bisphenol h, DGEBA) resins initiated by 1 phr of either TBPH or BMPH catalyst were investigated. As experimental results, the epoxy/TBPH system showed higher curing temperature and critical stress intensity factor ($K_{IC}$) than those of epoxy/BMPH. This could be interpreted in terms of slow thermal diffusion rate and bulk structure of four phenyl groups in TBPH. However, the decomposed activation energy determined from Coats-Redfern method was lower in the case of epoxy/TBPH. This result was probably due to the fact that broken short chain structure was developed by steric hindrance of TBPH.

Paleoseismological Study on the Mid-northern Part of Ulsan Fault by Trench Method (트렌치 조사에 의한 울산 단층 중북부의 고지진학적 연구)

  • 경제복
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 1997
  • The Korean historical 1iteratures describe that great eaathquakes with destructive damages occurred mainly in Kyongju-Ulsan areas during the period of 1 to 8 century and 16 to 17 century. It seems that the Ulsan fault system shows a little curved ttend with N-S strike in the southern part and diverges into three directions from the mid-northern lart of the fault. The dominant trends of the lineaments are NNE-SSW, NE-SW and NS directions. Trench excavation in the mid-northern part of the Ulsan fault shows thrust facies cutting slope deposit containing a compacted laminar structure whose origin may due to severe cryogenic activities of the last cold period(ahout 25OOO B.P.). Detailed observation of the facies gives some evidences related to two earthquake episodes of thrust components along the Ulsan fault system. Fault outcrop and trench study suggest that Ulsan fault seems to he one of the active fault which has reworked several times even in the late Quaternary.

  • PDF

Investigation on the spectroscopic characteristics for Pu oxidation state in acid and alkali medium (산 및 알칼리 매질에서 Pu 산화수에 대한 분광학적 특성 조사)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Yun;Kim, Won-Ho;Jung, Euo-Chang;Jee, Kwang-Yong
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-108
    • /
    • 2007
  • The absorption spectra of Pu in stock solution were measured using a UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer after dissolving $PuO_2\;with\;HNO_3$, HF and $HClO_4$. The spectroscopic characteristics of Pu (III, IV, VI) in acidic, neutral and alkali media were investigated. Also, the intensities and position of major peaks for Pu(VI) were observed with increasing acidic and alkali concentration. The variation of oxidation states of Pu(VI) with an adding reducing reactant was investigated in HCl and NaOH medium.

  • PDF

Production of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) by Bacillus cereus 1-1 (Bacillus cereus 1-1 균주의 5-Aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) 생산)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.304-310
    • /
    • 2007
  • Bacillus cereus 1-1 strain produced 2 mM of ALA in the aerobic dark condition without any inhibitor like levulinic acid. The optimum culture conditions for the ALA production were that preculture and main culture were continued for 18 hr in TCY medium, and 16 mM of organic acids like acetic acid were added at the late log phase when the pH was 6.8. And the addition of 0.3% glucose was effective at the beginning of the main culture. ALA production was continued for more than 8 hr by the addition of glutamic acid instead of acetic acid, and was inhibited by addition of $40\;{\mu}M$ gabaculine seriously. These results confirmed that B. cereus 1-1 strain produced ALA through C-5 pathway.

Modeling of Void growth in partial Frame Process (PFP성형공정의 기포성장에 관한 모델링)

  • 안경현
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.207-214
    • /
    • 1996
  • 사출성형은 많은 장점과 유용성에도 불구하고 싱크마크나 휨과 같은 변형문제를 피 하기 어렵다. 이것은 성형품의 부위별 온도분포 및 냉각속도 차이에 의한 잔류응력에 기인 하는 것으로 구조가 복잡하거나 크기가 쿤 경우에 더욱 더 문제가 되기 쉽다. 이와 같은 문 제를 해결하기 위하여 성형품의 내부에 기포를 형성시켜 수지의 수축분을 기포의 성장으로 보상하여 주는 가스사출성형이 개발되어 많이 활용되고 있는 실정이다. 한편 일반 가스성형 과 달리 수지를 완전히 채운후 저압의 공기를 이용하여 기포를 발생시켜 수지의 체적수축분 을 보상해주는 PFP성형기술은 가스사출의 나점인 공기의 유동조절문제를 해결하고 비용이 저렴한 등의 잇점을 가지고 있다. 이 과정은 가스성형공정의 2차 침투과정과 매우 유사하나 아직까지 이에대한 이해나 연구는 매우 부족한 실정이다 본 연구는 기포의 성장이 수지의 체적수축에 의한 것이라는 가정에 근거하여 기포성장길이에 관한 모델링을 수행한 것이다. 실험결과와의 비교를 통하여 기본 가정에 대한 타당성을 검증하고 여러 인자들의 영향을 살 펴보았다. 본 연구는 PFP성형공정에 대한 이해를 증진시켜 금형설계 및 성형조건 설정에 대한 가이드라인을 제시하며 아울러 PFP공정에 대한 보다 체계적인 이해 및 일반가스성형 의 2차 침투과정 등의 관련 현상에 대한 이해 및 연구에 도움이 될것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

An Evaluation of Software Product Quality Using Statistical Quality Control (통계적 품질관리에 의한 소프트웨어 제품의 품질평가)

  • Riew, Moon-Charn;Rim, Seong-Taek;Chung, Sang-Chul;Lee, Sang-Duk;Shin, Suk-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.119-134
    • /
    • 2001
  • Improving software product quality is a key to increasing user satisfaction and to achieving competitive edge. There are two approaches to assure high software product quality; development process-oriented and product-oriented. There have been many efforts for improving software quality through process certification, for example, CMM, ISO 9000 family, ISO/IEC 12207, SPICE and Bootstrap. However, a good process alone cannot guarantee good product quality. A need for the evaluation of software product quality by an independent third party is growing rapidly for several reasons. We are concerned with an application of Statistical Quality Control (SQC) to the evaluation of software product quality to obtain the efficiency of evaluation processes and the objectivity of evaluation results. Methods for selecting test cases using a random sampling approach have been discussed and methods for selecting acceptance criteria with respect to software product quality have also been suggested.

  • PDF

Field Study of Pirquitas mine in Jujuy Province, NW Argentina (아르헨티나 후후이주 삐르키타스광산의 현장조사 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Yeang
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.189-195
    • /
    • 2007
  • Pirquitas mine was Bolivian type deposits, which Tertiary quartz andesites caused various epithermal quartz veins and deposited minerals of Sn and Ag in it. Main mineral was cassiterite and necessaries were pyrite, arsenopyrite, pynhotite, Probable ore reserve and daily production are 200 million tons and 5 thousand tons, respectively, and both of exploration and pit development are being carried simultaneously, but in near future open pit works can be done. This mine is owned by the Canadian company of "Silver Standard Resources" and it is located on $S22^{\circ}30'25.0",\;66^{\circ}15'22.5"$, 4086m S.L. In view of infrastructure, geological environment and scale of ore reserves it is high potential area for domestic mining companies to participate share ownership.

Reactive Extraction of Succinic Acid by Amino Extractants and Comparison of Extraction Characteristics of Maleic Acid (아민계 추출제를 이용한 숙신산의 반응추출 및 말산과의 추출특성 비교)

  • 홍원희;홍연기
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • Succinic acid is of interested as the raw material of biodegradable polymer. In this study, succinic acid was separated by reactive extraction using amine extractants such as TOA (trioctylamine) and Aliquat 336. The extractability of TOA for succinic acid was higher than that of Aliquat 336. The distribution of succinic acid into organic phase was decreased with increasing pH in aqueous phase. However, the effect of pH on the extractability of Aliquat 336 was little. In the case of maleic acid which has similar structure to succinic acid, the extractability for maleic acid was higher than that for succinic acid. It was mainly due to the difficulty of deprotonation of second carboxylic group by intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

Discoloration and the Effect of Antioxidants on Thermo-Oxidative Degradation of Polyamide 6 (폴리아미드 6의 열 산화반응에 의한 황변 현상과 산화방지제의 효과)

  • ;;;T. Mori
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.452-461
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, the effect of various concentrations of antioxidants on thermo-oxidative degradation of polyamide 6 was investigated. Unstabilized and stabilized polyamides 6 were subjected to long-term oven aging in ambient atmosphere at 70~$160^{\circ}C$. All of specimens were discolored within 100 hr at temperature range of 70~$160^{\circ}C$. Optimum antioxidant concentration was determined from the data of mechanical properties, yellowness index and relative viscosity. The synergistic effect of each primary and secondary antioxidant concentrations was not observed. Yellowing phenomenon was explained by using NMR, IR and EA. Different carbonyl groups were detected by $^{13}C$/NMR. During thermooxidative degradation, oxygen consumptions were determined by EA. The lifetime after long-term aging was predicted using Arrhenius equation.