• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.1387-1390
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• 2002

자바가상머신은 플랫폼에 독립적인 실행을 위해서 바이트코드라고 하는 스택(stack) 기반의 가상 기계어를 사용하므로 실행 속도가 느리다는 단점이 있다. 특히 루프문을 포함하는 자바프로그램을 자바가상머신에서 수행 시키면 루프에 관련된 몇 개의 동일한 바이트코드가 루프의 실행 횟수만큼 반복적으로 인터프리트해서 수행하므로 상당한 성능 저하를 유발한다. 본 논문에서는 이런 비효율적인 성능상의 문제점을 개선하기 위해 루프를 수행하는 새로운 바이트코드를 정의 및 구현하고, 이를 실제 클래스 파일에 적용하기 위한 코드 변경 절차와 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 바이트코드를 사용해서 루프의 처리 속도를 개선할 경우, 클래스 파일의 크기를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 간단한 성능 평가를 통해서 자바가상머신의 성능 개선 효과를 확인할 수 있다.

• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.290-299
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• 1999

지난 수십년간 소방 분야의 연구의 결과로 말미암아, 오늘날 선진국에서는 종래의 법규에 의한 규제 일변도의 소방 설계에서 탈피하여 화재의 성상을 공학적으로 분석하여 그 결과를 설계에 적용하는 "실행위주의 소방설계(performance: based fire protection design)"를 이미 시도하고 있다. 우리나라에서도 법규 적용이 어려운 새로운 공간에 대해서 화재 시뮬레이션을 통한 방재 성능 평가를 이미 적용하고 있으나, 아직 법적인 근거가 마련되지 않고 있고, 교육 전파가 되지 않고 있어서, 대부분 관련 종사자들에게는 생소하게 여겨지고 있는 실정이다. 본 고에서는 실행위주의 소방설계를 소개하고, 화재의 공학적 분석 및 우리나라의 실정, 그리고 앞으로의 방향에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.157-177
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• 2015

Website usability has been considered as a critical success factor for e-business. It has been widely acknowledged that website design with high level of usability results in positive outcomes including the increased number of visitors and vigorous user activities. Navigation which is an action for accessing and finding information is closely related with web usability when user access website providing information. The purpose of this study is to obtain design insights for improving website navigability of Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare (MHW). Action research and gaze analysis methods were applied, and we found design issues with regard to navigability in MHW website and the way how to improve. The lessons and implementation experiences will be beneficial in stimulating further theoretical work from researchers in the area of web usability. We also expect our study provide significant insights for design practitioners.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.9
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• pp.767-776
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• 2009

A software birthmark is a set of characteristics that are extracted from a program itself to detect code theft. A dynamic API birthmark is extracted from the run-time API call sequences of a program. The dynamic Windows API birthmarks of Tamada et al. are extracted from API call sequences during the startup period of a program. Therefore. the dynamic birthmarks cannot reflect characteristics of main functions of the program. In this paper. we propose a functional unit birthmark(FDAPI) that is defined as API call sequences recorded during the execution of essential functions of a program. To find out that some functional units of a program are copied from an original program. two FDAPIs are extracted by executing the programs with the same input. The FDAPIs are compared using the semi-global alignment algorithm to compute a similarity between two programs. Programs with the same functionality are compared to show credibility of our birthmark. Binary executables that are compiled differently from the same source code are compared to prove resilience of our birthmark. The experimental result shows that our birthmark can detect module theft of software. to which the existing birthmarks of Tamada et al. cannot be applied.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.322-331
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• 2013

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of occupational therapy with physical exercise on executive function with dementia. For eight elderly persons with mild or moderate dementia, we executed physical exercise with group activity for 10 weeks from April to June, 2012, one times per week, and 50 minutes each time. Before and after the physical activities, the old adults were tested with Verbal Fluency Test(VFT), Trail Making Test A/B(TMT A/B), Clock Drawing Test(CDT). After the physical exercise, the subjects showed significant changes in the score of CDT(p<0.1). In contrast, there was no significant effect in VFT, TMT A. The results of this study show that occupational therapy with physical exercise program for demented elderly people is a useful therapeutic approach by enhancing the their quality of life through improving and maintaining their executive function.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

Today's growth of the mobile communication infrastructure made mobile computing systems like cellular phones came next to or surpassed the desktop PCs in popularity due to their mobility. Although the performance of mobile devices is now being improved continuously, it is a current common sense that compute intensive large-scale applications can hardly run on any kind of mobile handset devices. To clear up this problem, we decided to exploit the mobile cluster computing system and surveyed the existing ones first. We found out, however, that most of them are not the actual implementations but a mobile cluster infrastructure proposal or idea suggestions for reliable mobile clustering. To make cell phones participated in cluster computing nodes, in this paper, we propose a redesigned JPVM cluster computing engine and a set of WIPI mobile runtime functions interfacing with it. And we also show the performance evaluation results of real parallel applications running on our Mobile-JPVM cluster computing systems. We find out by the performance evaluation that large-scale applications can sufficiently run on mobile devices such as cellular phones when using our mobile cluster computing engine.

• Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.37-44
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• 2020

The similarity of the software is extracted by the verification of comparing with the source code. The source code is the intellectual copyright of the developer written in the programming language. And the source code written in text format contains the contents of the developer's expertise and ideas. The verification for judging the illegal use of software copyright is performed by comparing the structure and contents of files with the source code of the original and the illegal copy. However, there is hard to do the one-to-one comparison in practice. Cause the suspected source code do not submitted Intentionally or unconsciously. It is now increasing practically. In this case, the comparative evaluation with execution code should be performed, and indirect methods such as reverse assembling method, reverse engineering technique, and sequence analysis of function execution are applied. In this paper, we analyzed the effectiveness of indirect comparison results by practical evaluation . It also proposes a method to utilize to the system and executable code files as a verification results.

• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.46-51
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• 2001

역사 대합실의 여름철 온도분포 시뮬레이션을 실행하여 최적의 설계안을 도출하여 보았다.

• Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.101-116
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on physical activity management plans for different developmental levels in infants. This study analyses the difference between support requests and the professional practical of evaluations, content selection, and physical activity management plans displayed by teachers of one and two-year-old infants. Methods: The subjects of the study were 221 teachers from child care centers throughout J-do to whom a questionnaire containing 51 questions was distributed. Collected data was verified with a chi-squared test and an independent samples t-test. Results: First, among variables of professional practical of physical activities, some factors including class size, class planners and leaders, the number of outdoor classes per week and requisite time, parts of related education plans, parts of content selection for physical activities, and parts of the evaluation of physical activities showed significant differences depending on the class. Second, among variables of support requests when implementing physical activities, some factors including methods of preparing physical activity plans, teaching -learning methods, evaluation methods, body expression activity programs, and parts of physical exercise in the standardized child care curriculum of refresher and extension courses showed significant differences depending on the class. Conclusion/Implications: This study discusses the effective management of refresher and extension courses as a way to improve physical activity management plans and teachers' support requests for infants aged 1 to 2.

• The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.27-38
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• 2020

Objective : The purpose of this study is to apply interactive metronome (IM) training to a child with praxis problems who are attending elementary school and to measure the change in participants' timing following IM training. Methods : A total of 11 sessions were conducted using a single subject design. The participant was a boy aged 12 years and two months. During period A, the IM Long Form Assessment (LFA) and the Short Sensory Profile (SSP) were administered along with clinical observation. During period B, IM training was conducted. During all sessions, tasks 1 and 2 of the IM Short Form Assessment (SFA) were carried out, and changes in the participant's timing were recorded. Results : As a result of the initial assessment, the participant was suspected to have bilateral integration and sequencing deficits. In SFA tasks 1 and 2, the accuracy of the participant's timing increased during the B period compared to the A period. In addition, the trend line of SFA task 1 showed a negative slope during the B period but a positive slope during the A period. Conclusion : This study indicates that IM has a positive effect on the timing of children who have problems with praxis. This result provides a basis for applying IM training in clinical practice.