• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파 반사

Search Result 1,143, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Brags Reflection of Random Waves (불규칙파의 Bragg반사)

  • 정재상;조용식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.245-248
    • /
    • 2003
  • Bragg반사는 입사된 주기파의 파장이 해저지형의 파장의 두 배가 될 때 공명현상(resonance)에 의해 반사율이 매우 커지는 물리 현상을 말한다. 즉, 외해에서 주기성을 띄는 파랑이 입사해 올 때, 특정형태의 해저지형을 이용하면 상당량의 에너지를 외해로 반사시킬 수 있다. 이와 같은 Bragg 반사개념을 수중방파제(submerged breakwater)에 응용하면 항만이나 방파제 등의 해안구조물을 경제적으로 설계 및 보호 할 수 있고, 해안선 보호 및 불필요한 퇴적 등을 고려한 연안개발계획의 효율적 수립이 가능하다. (중략)

  • PDF

Application of Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System to the Wave Propation in a Circular Channel (만곡 수로에서의 파랑 전파 예측을 위한 경계 고정 좌표계의 적용)

  • Jung Lyul Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 1998
  • The paper deals with the application of Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System (BFCS) to the two wave models of parabolic and hyperbolic types developed on a rectangular grid system. Since the BFCS conforms the boundaries of the region in such wary that boundary conditions or calculation process can be accurately represented, improvement in predicting the wave fields can be achieved. The numerical results show a good agreement with the analytical results for either waves propagating or reflecting along a circular channel of constant depth. Simulation of reflecting waves in a parabolic wave model is accomplished by the backward calculation as if waves approached at the cross wall take a turn in the opposite direction and propagate against a channel.

  • PDF

중파 안테나를 이용한 R-Mode 공간파 저감 방안에 관한 연구

  • 정해상;전중성;국승기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.8-9
    • /
    • 2021
  • 중파대역의 전파는 지표면을 따라 전파되는 지표파와 전리층에 반사되어 전파되는 공간파가 있다. 중파 R-Mode는 TOA추정을 통해 위치를 결정한다. 전리층에 반사되는 공간파를 수신할 경우 TOA 오차는 커질 수밖에 없다. 측위 정확도 향상을 위해 안테나 기반 중파 R-Mode의 수신성능을 향상하는

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Resonant Reflection of Regular Waves due to Submerged Breakwaters with Trapezoidal Type (사다리꼴형상의 수중방파제에 의한 규칙파의 반사특성 실험)

  • 김영택;조지훈;이종인;조용식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.263-265
    • /
    • 2002
  • 외해에서 전파되어 온 파랑은 상대적으로 수심이 얕은 천해로 이동하면서 바닥지형의 영향으로 회절, 굴절, 반사, 천수 및 쇄파 등과 같은 다양한 현상을 경험한다. 본 연구에서는 바닥지형의 변화에 따른 파랑의 반사에 대해 검토하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

Wave Reflection and Transmission from Buoyant Flap Typed Storm Surge Barriers - Hydraulic Experiments (부유 플랩형 고조방파제의 파랑 반사 및 전달 - 수리실험)

  • Jeong, Shin-Taek;Kim, Jeong-Dae;Ko, Dong-Hui;Kim, Dong-Hyawn;Park, Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.238-245
    • /
    • 2008
  • To evaluate wave reflection and transmission from buoyant flap-typed storm surge barriers, hydraulic experiments were performed by using regular and irregular wave conditions. Buoyant flap-typed storm surge barriers consist of buoyant main body connected with foundation structure in the seabed by hinge. The characteristics of wave reflection, transmission and dynamic response of the structure were investigated for 36 regular and 4 irregular wave conditions. It was also evaluated the usage of plain plate attached on the buoyant main body as one of alternatives to control wave reflection and transmission. From the hydraulic experiments, it was found that the case of plain plate attached on the offshore side is very effective to improve the wave transmission as well as reflection. But, the effect of the case on the harbor side might be negligible.

Characteristics of Virtual Reflection Images in Seismic Interferometry Using Synthetic Seismic Data (합성탄성파자료를 이용한 지진파 간섭법의 가상반사파 영상 특성)

  • Kim, Ki Young;Park, Iseul;Byun, Joongmoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2018
  • To characterize virtual reflection images of deep subsurface by the method of seismic interferometry, we analyzed effects of offset range, ambient noise, missing data, and statics on interferograms. For the analyses, seismic energy was simulated to be generated by a 5 Hz point source at the surface. Vertical components of particle velocity were computed at 201 sensor locations at 100 m depths of 1 km intervals by the finite difference method. Each pair of synthetic seismic traces was cross-correlated to generate stacked reflection section by the conventional processing method. Wide-angle reflection problems in reflection interferometry can be minimized by setting a maximum offset range. Ambient noise, missing data, and statics turn to yield processing noise that spreads out from virtual sources due to stretch mutes during normal moveout corrections. The level of processing noise is most sensitive to amplitude and duration time of ambient noise in stacked sections but also affected by number of missing data and the amount of statics.

Analysis of Multi-Mode Reflection and Transmission Coefficients of a Lamb Wave Across a Rectangular Notch (사각형 노치에 대한 램파의 다중 모드 반사와 투과 계수 해석)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-139
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present work is to derive the reflection and transmission coefficients of $S_0\;and\;A_0$ mode Lamb waves in relation to the geometry of a rectangular notch when the waves propagate across the notch in an elastic plate. Firstly, the excitable modes of the Lamb wave were analyzed with respect to the plate thickness. The scattering phenomena were divided into three independent processes according to the boundary shape of the notch and the direction of the wave propagation. Linear equations for each process were derived with corresponding free or continuous boundary conditions to analyze the scattered waves. By the rule of linear superposition, the waves scattered at each process were summed for each mode. Then the steady-state reflection and transmission coefficients of the scattered waves were determined so that the difference of energy flux between the incident and the scattered waves would remain within 4%.

Waveform Estimation from Seismic Records (탄성파 기록으로부터 기본 파형 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-187
    • /
    • 1998
  • Seismic waveform estimation is based on the assumption that the seismic trace tying a well is one dimensional convolution of the propagating seismic waveform and the reflectivity series derived from well logs (sonic and density). With this assumption, the waveform embedded in a seismic trace can be estimated using a Wiener match filter. In this paper, I experimented a preprocessing procedure that applies both on the seismic trace and on the reflectivity series. The procedure is based on the assumption that the travel time can be estimated better from the seismic trace and that the instantaneous reflectivity values can be measured better on the well log. Thus the procedure is, 1) start-time adjustment and dynamic differential stretches are applied on the sonic log, and 2) seismic amplitudes are balanced such that the low frequency part of the seismic are matched to that of the reflectivities derived from well logs.

  • PDF

Wave Scattering by a Semi-infinite Breakwater or a Breakwater Gap with Partially Reflective Front and Fully Reflective Back (부분반사 전면 및 완전반사 후면을 갖는 반무한 방파제 또는 방파제 개구부에 의한 파의 산란)

  • Suh, Kyung-Duck;Kim, Han-Na
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-193
    • /
    • 2007
  • Analytic solutions are derived for wave scattering by a semi-infinite breakwater or a breakwater gap with partially reflective front and fully reflective back. The water depth is constant and a regular wave train is normally incident to the breakwater. Wave scattering is studied based on the linear potential wave theory. The governing equation is transformed into ordinary differential equation by using the method of variation of parameters and coordinate transformation. Comparison with finite element numerical solution shows that the analytic solution obtained in this paper gives quite good results. Using the analytic solution, the tranquility of harbor entrance is investigated by changing the reflection coefficient at the breakwater.

An Analysis of Electric-field Density into Mountain Area Using DTED (디지털 지도를 이용한 산악지형의 전계강도 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Park, Young-Chul;Kim, Min-Nyum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.852-857
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a precision method to calculate the electric field density of mountain area using digital terrain elevation data(DTED). Generally we calculate the electric field density of a point adding a direct field density and horizontal reflection field density between two points. In this paper, we consider a vertical reflection field density from vertical surface near the wave propagation line between transmitter and receiver. The vertical reflection electric field have different propagation path and polarization from a horizontal reflection field. And the total electric field density adding horizontal field density and vertical reflection value is more accurate than a direct path electrical field density or direct field density adding a horizontal reflection field density.

  • PDF