• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.99-108
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• 2024

The demand to provide students with opportunities to find such competencies in university education has become a reality at a time when there is an urgent need to cultivate talented people suitable for the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Therefore, this study established the definition of a research performance-based class, constructed a teaching-learning design model to develop practical research performance capabilities required for university students, and analyzed it by applying it to the classes that are actually open. The developed research performance-based instructional model was constructed by applying it to the curriculum of S University's major and liberal arts subjects, and it was conducted as a research performance-based curriculum in which practical research performance topics for major-related research performance were selected along with major knowledge cultivation, and the results were obtained based on the performance results after solving the problem. In addition to acquiring basic research methodology through research performance-based classes, practical research performance problems are set to derive results. The basic research methodology allowed students to acquire essential resolutions in a research environment such as scientific inquiry methods, research notebook writing methods, thesis writing methods, academic conferences, and understanding patents. As a result of applying it to the class, a representative model of research-based self-directed classes at universities was presented by enhancing learners' self-esteem and obtaining visible research results (technology transfer, academic thesis registration, academic presentation award, patent registration, and academic UCC competition award).

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.01a
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• pp.125-126
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• 2021

본 연구는 대학교육에서 학습자 주도수업에 대표적으로 활용되는 PBL-교수학습방법을 SNS기반 온라인 플랫폼에서의 과제수행을 통해 해결하는 PBL-수업모형을 개발하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 선행연구 및 이론탐색을 통해 PBL-수업설계에 대한 선행연구를 고찰하고, 적용 가능한 수업모형 및 교육내용을 선정하여 기초내용을 구성한 후 3인의 교육공학 전문가와 5인의 대학교수를 대상으로 FGI 인터뷰 방법을 통하여 연구결과를 도출한다. 과거 PBL-교수학습방법을 적용한 수업설계 들이 모의수행이나 발표 후 토론에 한정되었던 것에 반해 본 연구에서는 SNS기반 온라인 플랫폼에 직접 적용하는 매체제작 및 커뮤니티 활동을 포함하는 수업활동이 도출 되었으며, 실행 가능한 수업모형 개발을 위해 대상자 인터뷰와 분석을 통해 이를 위한 교수학습방법을 설정할 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 제시될 SNS기반 온라인 플랫폼을 활용한 PBL-학습모형은 이후 고등교육기관의 교수학습모형 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것이다

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.347-356
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• 2018

This study focuses the relationships of job performance abilities with learner satisfaction and learning performance for NCS-based courses in colleges from instructors' perspectives. The results of this study show that the satisfaction of learners for NCS-based courses is statistically higher when learners are evaluated 3 times or more rather than twice or less. And also it reports that when 3 or more different evaluation methods are applied per evaluation of job performance ability, learner satisfaction is statistically higher. On the other hand, the performance of learners is turned out to be better with both evaluations of 3 times or more, and 3 or more different evaluation methods per job performance ability. However those results are not statistically meaningful. It concludes that from a view of process-based formative evaluation, evaluating job performance ability itself should be considered as an activity for improving teaching and learning in higher vocational education of colleges.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.158-170
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze class satisfaction with peer evaluation in Collaborative Learning-based classes. For collaborative learning-based classes, problem-based learning and project-based learning were selected. Educational implications were derived by designing Instructional procedures of Collaborative Learning-based classes, Peer evaluation types and questionnaire design, Peer evaluation progress of Collaborative Learning-based classes, Class satisfaction research and analysis In Collaborative Learning-based classes. The subjects of the study were participants in Collaborative Learning-based classes selected as problem-based learning and project-based classes. For class satisfaction with peer evaluation in Collaborative Learning-based classes, a survey was conducted on 168 participants A University in Korea. The research tool was designed as Learning procedures for peer evaluation Collaborative Learning-based classes is Team Building, Plan to the Task, To do Task, Mid-check on task, Task completion, Presentation & Evaluation, Reflection & Self-Evaluation. The content validity of items was confirmed by CVR of 12 experts. In the research results, the average class satisfaction of peer evaluation is 4.05(SD=91), followed by class concentration, diligence, voluntary, learning atmosphere. As a result of t-testing the difference in class type between collaborate learning-based classes, the satisfaction of PBL was higher than that of PjBL and a statistically significant difference was observed. The result of this study have significance in providing implications for class design and operation for the application and expansion of peer evaluation in higher education. However, there is a limit to generalization as a result of research using convenience.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.49-56
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop convergence major-based learning (CMBL), which selects performance tasks related to local problems at hand and solves them based on convergence major performance, and builds a suitable teaching and learning model. We developed a CMBL class with a team project-type class that finds and solves practical problems in the region to cultivate overall problem-solving capabilities for convergence major competencies. Additionally, for this class, the instructor played a role as a bridgehead to explore and connect the community's sites, and students visited connected institutions in person to identify problems they need based on understanding and empathy for the subjects through field observation and qualitative interviews, and developed a CMBL class teaching and learning model necessary to directly solve them by using their major capabilities to the fullest. Therefore, we intend to present the future-oriented direction of university convergence education required by the community by forming a group of students with various majors to cultivate the ability to solve realistic problems in the community.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.1-13
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• 2010

The purpose of this experimental study is to find out the effect of augmented reality contents based instruction on academic achievement, interest and flow of learning. The subjects were 142 students of five classes, sampled from 6th graders of an elementary school. Three classes(86 students) were taught by augmented reality based instruction and the other two classes(56 students) were taught by textbook based instruction for 2 weeks. The experimental design of the study was the pretest-posttest control group design. The results are summarized as follows: First, there is a significant difference in academic achievement between two groups. Augmented reality based instruction group accomplished higher achievement than textbook based instruction group. Second, there is no significant difference in general interest of learning between two groups. But in the interest of lessons taken by students themselves, augmented reality based instruction is more effective than textbook based instruction. Finally, there is a significant difference in learning flow between two groups. Augmented reality based instruction group showed higher learning flow than textbook based instruction group.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.08a
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• pp.205-211
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• 2009

이 연구의 목적은 3D 가상공간인 세컨드라이프에서 예비교사의 성공적인 수업실습을 위한 수업실습장을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서 수행한 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 수업실습 관련 이론 탐색 및 문헌 연구를 통해 세컨드라이프에서의 수업실습의 가능성을 탐색하였다. 둘째, 가상공간의 특성에 대한 문헌 연구를 통해 가상공간에서 예비교사의 수업실습이 성공적인 경험이 되기 위한 조건들을 탐색하였다. 셋째, 이 조건들로부터 세컨드라이프에서의 수업실습 절차를 개발하였다. 넷째, 세컨드라이프에서 수업실습을 위해 필요한 실습장을 설계하고 개발하였다. 마지막으로, 세컨드라이프내의 교실 안에서 예비교사의 수업실습을 수행하였다. 이 수행결과에 기반하여 실습장의 구성요소를 수정.보완하여 개발을 완료하였다.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.433-449
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to find out the factors which have interrupted Library Assisted Instruction in various schools' libraries and to analyze the factors by the tools and to propose the solutions to the obstacles for the desired Library Assisted Instruction. For doing this, some experimental processes had been made: firstly, to make the analysis model based on HPT for the improvement of the real LAI, secondly, to apply the model to LAI, to draw out the problems and to analyze them, and to propose the solutions. As the results of this study, the 5 solutions are presented; 1) LAIs should have the obvious and concrete teaching&learning objectives. 2) The supporting systems for LAI like the web community ought to be prepared. 3) External motivation systems, that is, teachers and teacher-librarians' performance assessment with LAI participation rate per year, should be developed. 4) The various, practical LAI programs should be developed. 5) The obscure refusal of teachers & teacher-librarians to LAI should be disappeared and the directors of schools should be confident of the LAI's educational, positive effects.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.393-396
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 3D 가상공간인 세컨드라이프에서 예비교사의 성공적인 수업연습을 위한 물리적 환경 및 절차적 모형을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서 수행한 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 수업 연습 관련 이론 탐색 및 문헌 연구를 통해 성공적인 수업연습을 위한 필수조건들을 탐색하였으며, 이 조건들로부터 수업연습을 위한 절차적 모형의 시안을 개발하였다. 둘째, 세컨드라이프에서 수업연습을 위해 필요한 교실의 물리적 구성요소를 개발하였다. 개발된 교실의 물리적 구성요소는 교실공간, 칠판, 교사용 책걸상, 학생용 책걸상, 출입문, 창문, 게시판, 프리젠테이션 도구 등이었다. 셋째, 세컨드라이프에서 수업연습을 위해 필요한 의사소통 도구를 탐색하였다. 탐색 결과, 텍스트 대화 도구, 음성 대화 도구, 노트카드 사용 도구, 공지사항 사용 도구 등이 의사소통을 위해 필요한 요소로 결정되었다. 마지막으로, 세컨드라이프내의 교실 안에서 의사소통 도구를 활용하여 예비교사의 수업연습을 수행하였다. 이 수행결과에 기반하여 세컨드라이프에서의 예비교사의 수업연습을 위한 절차적 모형을 완성하였다. 이 연구는 예비교사들에게 실제적 수업연습(field-based teaching practice)에 앞서, 3D 가상공간인 세컨드라이프에서 실험적 수업연습(laboratory-based teaching practice) 경험을 가능하게 하였다는 점에서 의미가 있다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.203-216
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of a VR(virtual reality)-based biology class on both the cognitive and affective domains by developing and applying a VR-based biology program for 6th-grade elementary school students. For this research, we developed a VR teaching material about 'digestion' reflecting virtual reality characteristics and one hundred five students in an elementary school in an urban area participated in this study and took three VR-based lessons. To examine the cognitive effects of a VR-based biology class, the study subjects were divided into two groups. The experimental group was composed of 50 individuals who participated in VR-based biology lessons, while 55 students of a control group learned through general lessons. We collected data using drawing tasks for measuring students' modeling performance level from these groups and analyzed the cognitive effect of VR-based instruction. We also recorded 21 interviews of students after the intervention, which were transcribed to verify the students' perception of cognitive and affective effects. The key results are as follows: First, we demonstrated the possibility of applying a VR program reflecting VR characteristics (manipulation, multi-sensory, and interaction). Second, we found out that a VR-based biology class significantly enhances higher levels of thinking (spatial, abstract, and reflective thinking). Third, we examined students' perceptions on this program and came to the conclusion that VR characteristics positively affected cognitive and affective domains. This study may be able to contribute to offering guidelines on how to apply VR-programs to future science education effectively.