• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.391-393
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• 2023

ASPI가 발표한 국가 및 기관별 핵심 기술수준 분석 보고서에 따르면, 44개의 핵심기술 분야 중 대다수에서 중국이 선두를 차지하고 있다. 이러한 결과는 중국이 개방적이지 않은 권위주의 국가로의 글로벌 영향력 이동 가능성을 나타낸다. 본 논문은 '에너지와 환경' 분야의 8개 전략 기술에 초점을 맞추어, 한국의 과학기술 수준 및 핵심 연구자의 현황을 파악하고자 한다. 이를 위해 최근 5년간의 국가 R&D 정보를 수집하고, 과제, 정부투자연구비, 학위별 동향을 분석했다. 그 결과, 글로벌 핵심기술 경쟁에서 한국은 전략기술 분야에서 부족한 부분이 있음을 확인했다. 이러한 분석 정보는 과학기술 혁신 정책 수립과 핵심인재 양성 등에 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.545-570
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• 2015

Korea is among the ten countries with the largest R&D budget and the highest R&D investment-to-GDP ratio, yet the subject of security and protection of R&D results remains relatively unexplored in the country. Countries have implemented in their legal systems measures to properly protect cutting-edge industrial technologies that would adversely affect national security and economy if leaked to other countries. While Korea has a generally stable legal framework as provided in the Regulation on the National R&D Program Management (the "Regulation") and the Act on Industrial Technology Protection, many difficulties follow in practice when determining details on security management and obligations and setting standards in carrying out national R&D projects. This paper proposes to modify and improve security level classification standards in the Regulation. The Regulation provides a dual security level decision-making system for R&D projects: the security level can be determined either by researcher or by the central agency in charge of the project. Unification of such a dual system can avoid unnecessary confusions. To prevent a leakage, it is crucial that research projects be carried out in compliance with their assigned security levels and standards and results be effectively managed. The paper examines from a practitioner's perspective relevant legal provisions on leakage of confidential R&D projects, infringement, injunction, punishment, attempt and conspiracy, dual liability, duty of report to the National Intelligence Service (the "NIS") of security management process and other security issues arising from national R&D projects, and manual drafting in case of a breach. The paper recommends to train security and technological experts such as industrial security experts to properly amend laws on security level classification standards and relevant technological contents. A quarterly policy development committee must also be set up by the NIS in cooperation with relevant organizations. The committee shall provide a project management manual that provides step-by-step guidance for organizations that carry out national R&D projects as a preventive measure against possible leakage. In the short term, the NIS National Industrial Security Center's duties should be expanded to incorporate national R&D projects' security. In the long term, a security task force must be set up to protect, support and manage the projects whose responsibilities should include research, policy development, PR and training of security-related issues. Through these means, a social consensus must be reached on the need for protecting national R&D projects. The most efficient way to implement these measures is to facilitate security training programs and meetings that provide opportunities for communication among industrial security experts and researchers. Furthermore, the Regulation's security provisions must be examined and improved.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.279-280
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• 2014

기업이 원하는 R&D정보를 추출하기 위해서는 R&D정보 검색에 활용할 질의어가 있어야 한다. 먼저 구축되어야 한다. 기업마다 관심있는 제품과 기술 키워드가 각각 다르다. 기업에 적합한 R&D정보를 생성하기 위해 질어어로 사용될 기업을 대표하는 키워드 군을 생성하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 2002년부터 기업이 수행한 국가 R&D과제정보와 과제에서 도출된 논문, 특허, 연구보고서 등 성과정보로 부터 기업을 대표하는 키워드를 추출하고 이를 웹에서 크롤링한 기업정보와 비교하여 기업 대표 키워드 데이터베이스를 구축하는 방안에 대해 논한다.

• Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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• 1997.07a
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• pp.247-265
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• 1997

The objectives of not-for-profit organizations including government supported research institutes are, by definition, to achieve socially desired nonfinancial goals. Current reporting focuses on providing information to meet the needs of users. This information may be provided in the annual research report, financial report, and other reports. An objective of current reporting is to provide users with information that will assist them in evaluating the performance(efficiency and effectiveness) of reporting entity. The evaluation of R&D project's performance requires information not only about the acquition and use of resources, but also about the outputs and outcomes of R&D activities, This study aims to recommend that R&D Service Efforts and Accomplish- mints(SEA) reporting is useful for performance evaluation in national R&D programmes. To achieve this aims, I attempt to develop the R&D SEA measures with reference to the Concepts Statement No. 2 of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. R&D SEA measures consist of five categories : (1) input measures, (2) outcome measures, (3) output measures, (4) re1a1e efforts to accomplishments, (5) explanatory information.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.11-20
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• 2014

This study aims to provide information about the research-trends in the area of Geospatial Information using text-mining methods. We derived the National R&D Reports and papers from NDSL(National Discovery for Science Leaders) site. And then we preprocessed their key-words and classified those in separable sectors. We investigated the appearance rates and changes of key-words for R&D reports and papers. As a result, we conformed that the researches concerning applications are increasing, while the researches dealing with systems are decreasing. Especially, with in the framework of the keyword, '3D-GIS', 'sensor' and 'service' xcept ITS are emerging. It could be helpful to investigate research items later.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.445-453
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• 2017

The Korean government's recent R&D policy has focused on encouraging government-funded research institutes (GRIs) to develop mid-term, long-term, and large-scale R&D projects. It is necessary to prepare thoroughly for the new R&D strategy, but there is no systematic accumulation of planning expertise, and there has been continued demand for good examples of research planning. Therefore, this study analyzes the reports of preliminary feasibility for government R&D programs through a meta-analysis of detailed evaluation items and contents to help researchers enhance their project-planning ability. The evaluation items that can be applied to R&D planning for GRI were reviewed, and twelve detailed evaluation items were selected through content analysis. The results of this study could contribute to practical R&D project planning and the improvement of evaluations.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.9
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• pp.1-10
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• 2020

National R & D data covers information in all fields from basic science research to industrialization, but it is expressed in technical terms, which make it difficult for the public to use. Accordingly, NTIS developed and launched the data curation service 'R&D issue service', which selects national R&D information on national and social issues and provides them to the public. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of a data curation service on NTIS users' access to R&D data and suggest how to develop the curation service. The R&D issue service extracts issue from the news article and provide related national R&D projects, achievements and major research institute. All raw data used for the service are open to the public, organized in a report format and provided as PDF files. In addition, automative process is developed for all NTIS users to make individual issue packaging like administrator. The results show that 'R&D issue service' launching increases users' access and convenience to R&D data related to major issues, and the number of page views of users increased after the service was opened.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.794-816
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• 2010

To explore the answer on how the evaluators' network affects efficiency of National R&D Program, this paper analyzes the network of evaluators who attended the peer-review committee for National Nuclear R&D Program from 2007 to 2008. The result derived from network analysis was applied to measure the efficiency of programs by Data Envelopment Analysis. The result shows that the weaker network produces higher efficiency as much as the research result itself. Along with the expertise of evaluators themselves, this paper implies that network should be considered as a main item for evaluation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.187-189
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• 2005

대학교 및 연구기관 등에서 수행되는 국가연구개발사업은 산업, 경제 및 학술적 측면에서 그 파급효과가 매우 크다. 이에 국가연구개발사업에 대한 수행 내용 및 결과가 담겨 있는 국가연구보고서의 이용이 매우 중요한 요소라 볼 수 있다. 한국과학기술정보연구원에서는 한해에 약 만 여개 이상의 연구보고서를 수집, 관리하고 그 내용을 원문과 함께 서비스 하고 있다. 한편, 일반적으로 데이터베이스를 구축하고 서비스하기 위한 대부분의 방식은 상용 DBMS를 이용하여 정보의 관리를 수행하고, 사용자 검색은 정보검색 시스템을 사용하는 DBMS와 정보검색 시스템의 연동방식을 채택하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 방법은 DBMS와 정보검색 시스템을 이중으로 운영해야하는 불편함이 있고, 데이터의 관리 및 처리를 위한 과정이 중복으로 이루어지는 단점이 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 납본형태로 입수되는 연구보고서를 관리하고 원문과 함께 이용자에게 정보서비스를 위해 필요한 KRISTAL-2002 정보검색관리시스템 기반의 DB 구축, 점보검색 및 관리 모델을 제시하고, DBMS와 정보 검색 시스템의 연동방식과의 데이터 처리과정에 있어서 처리 속도를 비교 분석한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.512-521
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• 2013

This paper presents the user needs analysis and information visualization for the development of a semantic-based national R&D information navigation service in information service planning phase, which converges and fuses NDSL databases and NTIS databases. To investigate and analyze the user needs for improving usability, we make an improvement plan for R&D information services via a survey targeted at 30 persons, and on-site interviews targeted at 12 persons, almost of who are researchers in industries, universities and government-funded institutes. To design new information visualization service, we propose an interactive national R&D information visualization service, which is provided in navigation type, and prescribe persona and screen prototyping according to the user needs analysis. We design the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture based on the NDSL databases, including 345,411 academic articles, 620,555 co-authors and 49,958 reports and NTIS databases including 187,466 national R&D projects. We expect that the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture contributes to R&D information convergence/fusion as a leading model/standard and the interactive navigation-typed information visualization service strengthens usability continuously.