• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2022

In the present paper, we have studied conformal Ricci solitons on f-Kenmotsu manifolds of dimension three. Also we have studied 𝜙-Ricci symmetry, 𝜂-parallel Ricci tensor, cyclic parallel Ricci tensor and second order parallel tensor in f-Kenmotsu manifolds of dimension three admitting conformal Ricci solitons. Finally, we give an example.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제64권2호
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• pp.261-270
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• 2024

In this paper, we consider generalized 𝜂-Ricci solitons associated to the general connection on Kenmotsu manifolds. We confirm the existence of such solitons by constructing a non-trivial example, and we obtain some properties of Kenmotsu manifolds that admit the generalized 𝜂-Ricci solitons associated with the general connection.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.175-186
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• 2024

In this paper, we study para-Kenmotsu manifolds admitting generalized η-Ricci solitons associated to the Zamkovoy connection. We provide an example of generalized η-Ricci soliton on a para-Kenmotsu manifold to prove our results.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.601-620
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• 2020

In this paper, firstly we discuss some basic axioms of trans Sasakian manifolds. Later, the trans-Sasakian manifold with quarter symmetric non-metric connection are studied and its curvature tensor and Ricci tensor are calculated. Also, we study the η-Ricci solitons on a Trans-Sasakian Manifolds with quartersymmetric non-metric connection. Indeed, we investigated that the Ricci and η-Ricci solitons with quarter-symmetric non-metric connection satisfying the conditions ${\tilde{R}}.{\tilde{S}}$ = 0. In a particular case, when the potential vector field ξ of the η-Ricci soliton is of gradient type ξ = grad(ψ), we derive, from the η-Ricci soliton equation, a Laplacian equation satisfied by ψ. Finally, we furnish an example for trans-Sasakian manifolds with quarter-symmetric non-metric connection admitting the η-Ricci solitons.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.655-667
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• 2023

In this paper, we study quasi-Sasakian 3-dimensional manifolds admitting generalized 𝜂-Ricci solitons associated to the Schouten-van Kampen connection. We give an example of generalized 𝜂-Ricci solitons on a quasi-Sasakian 3-dimensional manifold with respect to the Schouten-van Kampen connection to prove our results.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.691-705
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• 2019

In the present paper is to classify Beta-almost (${\beta}$-almost) Ricci solitons and ${\beta}$-almost gradient Ricci solitons on almost $CoK{\ddot{a}}hler$ manifolds with ${\xi}$ belongs to ($k,{\mu}$)-nullity distribution. In this paper, we prove that such manifolds with V is contact vector field and $Q{\phi}={\phi}Q$ is ${\eta}$-Einstein and it is steady when the potential vector field is pointwise collinear to the reeb vectoer field. Moreover, we prove that a ($k,{\mu}$)-almost $CoK{\ddot{a}}hler$ manifolds admitting ${\beta}$-almost gradient Ricci solitons is isometric to a sphere.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.539-558
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• 2019

In this paper, we study ${\eta}$-Ricci solitons on ${\epsilon}$-LP-Sasakian manifolds with a quarter-symmetric metric connection satisfying certain curvature conditions. In particular, we have discussed that the Ricci soliton on ${\epsilon}$-LP-Sasakian manifolds with a quarter-symmetric metric connection satisfying certain curvature conditions is expanding or steady according to the vector field ${\xi}$ being timelike or spacelike. Moreover, we construct 3-dimensional examples of an ${\epsilon}$-LP-Sasakian manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection to verify some results of the paper.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.613-623
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• 2020

The notion of quasi-Einstein metric in theoretical physics and in relation with string theory is equivalent to the notion of Ricci soliton in differential geometry. Quasi-Einstein metrics or Ricci solitons serve also as solution to Ricci flow equation, which is an evolution equation for Riemannian metrics on a Riemannian manifold. Quasi-Einstein metrics are subject of great interest in both mathematics and theoretical physics. In this paper the notion of Ricci 𝜌-soliton as a generalization of Ricci soliton is defined. We are motivated by the Ricci-Bourguignon flow to define this concept. We show that if a 3-dimensional almost Kenmotsu Einstein manifold M is a 𝜌-soliton, then M is a Kenmotsu manifold of constant sectional curvature -1 and the 𝜌-soliton is expanding with λ = 2.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.235-242
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• 2023

In this paper, we studied several geometrical aspects of a perfect fluid spacetime admitting a Ricci ρ-soliton and an η-Ricci ρ-soliton. Beside this, we consider the velocity vector of the perfect fluid space time as a gradient vector and obtain some Poisson equations satisfied by the potential function of the gradient solitons.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.613-626
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• 2021

The aim of the present work is to study the properties of three-dimensional Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds equipped with a Yamabe soliton. It is proved that every three-dimensional Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifold is Ricci semi-symmetric if and only if it is Einstein. Also, if the metric of a three-dimensional semi-symmetric Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifold is a Yamabe soliton, then the soliton is shrinking and the flow vector field is Killing. We also study the properties of three-dimensional Ricci symmetric and 𝜂-parallel Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds with Yamabe solitons. Finally, we give a non-trivial example of three-dimensional Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifold.