• Title/Summary/Keyword: worksheets

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The Present State and Perception of Worksheets for Young Children (유아용 학습지의 현황 및 학습지에 대한 인식도)

  • Hyun, On Kang;Kong, In Sook;Kim, Young Joo;Lee, Wan Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was (l) to explore the present state of worksheets for home use with young children, and (2) to examine perceptions of young children's mothers and editors about these worksheets. 40 kinds of worksheets delivered to children's homes were analyzed. 106 mothers and 131 editors were surveyed by use of questionnaires which had been developed by the researchers. The results showed that (1) even though there are many types of worksheets delivered to the homes of young children, there are few worksheets which meet their teaching goals; (2) young children's mothers are well informed about the state of worksheets, and they would like to supplement the worksheets with visits by teachers who majored in child related studies; (3) the editors of worksheets have mostly majored in Korean language, English, and Math-related studies but not in child related studies.

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An Analysis of Types of Science Museum Worksheets developed by Elementary Pre-service Teachers and Their Perspectives on the Requirements and Necessity (초등 예비교사들이 개발한 과학관 활동지의 유형 및 요건, 필요성에 대한 관점 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryeul
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.150-165
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze types of science museum worksheets developed by elementary pre-service teachers and their perspectives on the requirements and necessity of science museum worksheets. As analysis subjects, this study selected 38 kinds of worksheets and reports developed by 114 elementary pre-service teachers who were in the third year of university of education. In this study, the science museum selected for elementary pre-service teachers to develop worksheets was a national science museum, composed of 'Nature and Discovery Museum', 'Science Technology and Industry Museum' and 'Children's Museum', which was located in a metropolitan city and opened in 2013. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; Firstly, as a result of analyzing the science museum worksheets developed by elementary pre-service teachers, this study found out that the experience type with hands-on and observation techniques applied was most, and as an approach method, direct manipulation, look-in observation and close observation were most. However, although these science museum worksheets were experience-oriented, many of them were survey-oriented ones that suggested too many questions through various exhibits. Secondly, as a result of analyzing requirements of science museum worksheets elementary pre-service teachers thought and described through the word tree of NVivo 10, this study extracted 10 kinds of main themes, out of which the requirement, 'A limited amount of activity should be required', showed the highest frequency. Thirdly, as a result of analyzing the necessity of science museum worksheets elementary pre-service teachers thought and described through the word tree of NVivo 10, this study extracted 9 kinds of main themes, out of which the opinion, 'It is required to help students check an exhibit which may be passed by', was most.

An Effective Method for Mathematics Teaching and Learning in Characterization High School (특성화고교에서의 효과적인 수학교육 방안)

  • Lee, Seung Hwa;Kim, Dong Hwa
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.569-585
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    • 2015
  • Many mathematics teachers in characterization high schools have been troubled to teach students because most of the students have weak interests in mathematics and they are also lack of preliminary mathematical knowledges. Currently many of mathematics teachers in such schools teach students using worksheets owing to the situation that proper textbooks for the students are not available. In this study, we referred to Chevallard's didactic transposition theory based on Brousseau's theory of didactical situations for mathematical teaching and learning. Our lessons utilizing worksheets necessarily entail encouragement of students' self-directed activities, active interactions, and checking the degree of accomplishment of the goal for each class. Through this study, we recognized that the elaborate worksheets considering students' level, follow-up auxiliary materials that help students learn new mathematical notions through simple repetition if necessary, continuous interactions in class, and students' mathematical activities in realistic situations were all very important factors for effective mathematical teaching and learning.

The Effect of Environment Worksheet on the Elementary Students' Environmental Perceptions & Behavior (워크시트를 활용한 환경수업이 초등학생들의 환경인식 및 환경행동에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Soon-Shik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.611-621
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to find out an effect of 3 types of environment worksheets used for 5th elementary graders's environmental class on their environmental perceptions and behavior. 104 of 5th graders in M elementary school in Ulsan Metropolitan City were selected and divided into A group(35), B group(34) and C group(35) for this study, and to A group, a class used worksheet of the photo taken clean, unpolluted environment, and to B group, a class used worksheet of the photo taken polluted environment and to C group, a class used worksheet of only text without photo were carried out. The worksheet used class was conducted 5 times, and then after the classes, the student's change in environmental perceptions and behavior by group was put into verification Below are the study results. First, the worksheets used for the environment class have incurred significant differences in student's environmental perceptions by their types. A. B groups were higher than C group in their post-test environmental perceptions score, a statistically significant differences. Meanwhile, statistically insignificant differences appeared in environmental perceptions score between A and B groups. Second, the type of worksheet used for environment class represented considerable differences in he students' environmental behavior. A group was higher than B. C groups in post test environment behavior score, the difference of which was statistically significant. While statistically insignificant difference represented in environmental behavior between B, C groups. Third, the both types of worksheets of the photo of positive environment and that of negative environment appeared to be effective statistically in changing the elementary students' environmental behavior, while the worksheets of the photo of positive environment appeared to be effective statistically in their environmental behavior.

A model of Worksheets with Various Levels Considering Contexts and Inquiry of the Learning Tasks for Elementary Science Classes (학습 과제의 맥락과 탐구의 수준을 고려한 자연과 학습지 모형)

  • Lee, Myeong-Je;Lee, Je-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.448-460
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    • 1999
  • Worksheets with various levels are major instructional material in open classroom, but sometimes they have been arbitrarily developed in elementaryschools. Especially, pedagogical elements of science course seem to have been neglected in developing science learning papers. To solve these problems, a model of worksheets was developed considering the contextual nature of science knowledge and educational constructivism. The frame of this model is composed of inquiry skill and context, which are two dimensions of each learning task. The level of each worksheet was determined by the level of inquiry skills and the familiarity of contexts.

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Development of Subject-Convergent Teaching-Learning Materials for Core Principles of Support Vector Machines

  • Hwang, Yuri;Choi, Eunsun;Park, Namje
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2022
  • To cultivate talented people with creative and convergent thinking skills to live in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, the national curriculum of Korea is gradually emphasizing convergence education and software education. To meet the demands of the times, this paper suggests subject-convergent teaching-learning materials for educating core principles of Support Vector Machines, especially targeting elementary learners. Based on analysis of the national curriculum, achievement standards of three subjects are integrated. After printable worksheets for traditional face-to-face classes had developed, they were transformed to online interactive worksheets for non-face-to-face classes. The teaching-learning materials are expected to promote the growth of the learners' academic motivation and knowledge.

Development of Algorithm Design Worksheets using Algorithmic Thinking-based Problem Model in Programming Education for Elementary School Students (초등학생의 프로그래밍 학습을 위한 알고리즘적 사고 문제 모델 기반의 활동지 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Yongcheon;Choi, Jiyoung;Kwon, Daiyoung;Lee, Wongyu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2013
  • "Problem-solving methods and procedures" sections in the 2009 revised informatics curriculum emphasized active use of algorithmic thinking to solve problems. And it is proposed to solve the various problems of real life using programming language for the implementation of the algorithm. Recently, various Educational Programming Language has been developed for elementary programming activity and many researches showed that students' cognitive burden was reduced in learning programming language with Educational Programming Languages. However implementation of the algorithm is difficult for novice programmer. For the reason, effective way is required for elementary students to connect design of the algorithm and implementation of the algorithm. Therefore, in this study propose the algorithm design worksheets that it is possible to create an algorithm to describe the content needed to implementation in programming education. And this study proved the effect of the algorithm design learning tools through experiment.

Development of the Standard Worksheet System for the Quality Risk Management of Apparel Products (패션의류제품의 품질 리스크 관리를 위한 표준작업지시서 시스템 개발)

  • 이원자;유지선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.9_10
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    • pp.1160-1171
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to examine the current situation and the problems of the "worksheets, regarding various factors that exert influences onto the quality-risk management, which is one of the most significant factors specifying an apparel product. This paper advances according to the following sequences: 1. Literature survey 2. Field research on actual "apparel vendors" and production factories 3. Investigating the requirements relating to the worksheet 4. Developing standard format of the worksheet 5. Effectiveness analysis on the standard worksheet 6. Proposal of an intelligent model applying standard worksheet system. This study is performed with the following research methods; those are questionnaire surveys, statistical analysis, interviews, collecting & analyzing worksheets, product sample quality experiment, functional analysis of the system, and materialization of the prototype system. The significance of this research is that it suggests the possible effective use of worksheet, which reflects the customers' needs in terms of the product quality, at the stage of the product planning process. Despite its importance, the current work structure does not visibly reflect these components. Therefore, with the result of this research, it is considered that the worksheet systems will meet more useful improvements in risk management process. The limitations of this research are as follows. Although it is evident that the standard worksheets bring effective results in quality improvements of products, considerations must be made onto some additional payoffs arising from the additional cost of necessary labor forces with expert knowledge and cost of the effort and time inputting correct information for running the system.

Development of Guidebook for Teachers about Coping Behavior Education to Emergency Situations for Elementary School Students (초등학생을 위한 응급상황에 대한 대처교육 교사용 지침서 개발)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ah;Kim, Shin-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guidebook for teachers about coping behavior education in emergency situations for elementary school students. Method: Dick and Carey's teaching model (1996) and Keller's ARCS theory (1985) was applied to develop this guidebook. Results: The contents consist of subjects, reference materials for teachers, a case study, and worksheets for students. The contents of the 5 units are as follows: 1)Identifying a dangerous situation around the school area and in school, 2)Coping tips in dangerous situations that can occur at school, 3)Prevention and coping method of sexual violence, 4)Coping method for natural disasters, and 5)First aid in emergency situations. The presented case study was a real case scenario and the worksheets contained various activities initiated by students. Conclusions: This guidebook can be an effective tool in coping education classes for emergency situations at elementary schools. The goal of the guideline book is reach as many elementary schools as possible.

Development of a Safety Education Guideline Book for Teachers of Elementary School Students (초등학생을 위한 교사용 안전교육 지침서 개발)

  • Kim, Shin-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Hee
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guide book on safety education for teachers to use in education classes for elementary school students. Methods: Dick & Carey's teaching model and Keller's ARCS theory were used in the development of this guide book. Results: This guide book was developed for lower grade (1st$\sim$3rd) and higher grade (4th$\sim$6th) elementary school students. The content consisted of subjects, worksheets, content for teachers, statistical data, case studies, and a safety letter to the parents. The 10 subjects were as follows: "Importance of injury prevention", "Safety at home", "Accident prevention at school", "Violence prevention", "Vehicles safety", "Water safety", "Prevention of Fires & Burns", "Safety of Toys & home supplies", "Safety in Sports & Recreation activity", "Prevention of injury caused by animals". Statistical data was presented by graphs and case studies were presented of cases of real occurrences of accidents. Worksheets contain various activities for students. Safety letters were composed for each student's parents. Conclusion: This guide book presents effective material for safety education classes in elementary school and the authors hope it will be widely used in elementary schools.

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