• Title/Summary/Keyword: voltage converter

Search Result 3,993, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability (넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-141
    • /
    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.

An Improved Non-Isolated 3-Level High Step-Up Boost Converter (개선된 비절연형 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터)

  • Kim, Su-Han;Cha, Hon-Nyong;Kim, Heung-Geun;Choi, Byung-Cho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.342-348
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved non-isolated 3-level high step-up boost converter is proposed. By using the well known duality principle, the proposed converter is derived from two-phase buck converter. Compared with the traditional boost converter and 3-level boost converter, the proposed converter can obtain very high voltage conversion ratio and the voltage stress of switching devices and diodes is only 1/4 of the output voltage. A 1 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify performances of the proposed converter.

The Design of low voltage step-down DC-DC Converter with ESD protection device of low voltage triggering characteristics (저 전압 트리거형 ESD 보호회로를 탑재한 저 전압 Step-down DC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Yuk, Seung-Bum;Lee, KJae-Hyun;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.10 no.2 s.19
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, the design of low voltage DC-DC converter with low triggering ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) protection circuit was investigated. The purpose of this paper is design optimization for low voltage(2.5V to 5.5V input range) DC-DC converter using CMOS switch. In CMOS switch environment, a dominant loss component is not switching loss but conduction loss at 1.2MHz switching frequency. In this study a constant frequency PWM converter with synchronous rectifier is used. And zener Triggered SCR device to protect the ESD phenomenon was designed. This structure reduces the trigger voltage by making the zener junction between the lateral PNP and base of lateral NPN in SCR structure. The triggering voltage was simulated to 8V.

  • PDF

Bidirectional Quasi-Cuk DC/DC Converter with Reduced Voltage Stress on Capacitor and Capability of Changing the Output Polarity

  • Asl, Elias Shokati;Sabahi, Mehran
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1108-1113
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a bidirectional topology for quasi-Cuk dc/dc converter with capability of zero-voltage and zero-current-switching (ZVZCS) is proposed. The bidirectional quasi-Cuk (BQ-Cuk) converter has different voltage and current transfer ratio, reduced voltage stress on capacitor and capability of changing the output polarity in comparison with conventional bidirectional Cuk converter. In this paper, steady-state analysis of the quasi-Cuk converter with capability of ZVZCS in turn-on is presented. Then, critical inductances for transient from this operation to two new operations are calculated. Next, besides values designing of used elements, maximum and minimum value of their current and voltage are calculated. Finally, experimental results to verify the accuracy of the proposed converter in different operating modes are presented.

SVPWM Strategies for Three-level T-type Neutral-point-clamped Indirect Matrix Converter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen Dinh;Phuong, Le Minh;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.944-955
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the three-level T-type neutral-point-clamped indirect matrix converter topology and the relative space vector modulation methods are introduced to improve the voltage transfer ratio and output voltage performance. The presented converter topology is based on combinations of cascaded-rectifier and three-level T-type neutral-point-clamp inverter. It can overcome the limitation of voltage transfer ratio of the conventional matrix converter and the high voltage rating of power switches of conventional matrix converter. Two SVPWM strategies for proposed converter are described in this paper to achieve the advantages features such as: sinusoidal input/output currents and three-level output voltage waveforms. Results from Psim 9.0 software simulation are provided to confirm the theoretical analysis. Hence, a laboratory prototype was implemented, and the experimental results are shown to validate the simulation results and to verify the effectiveness of the proposed topology and modulation strategies.

Alternated Forward ZVS Multi-Resonant Converter (교번으로 동작하는 포워드 영전압 스위칭 다중 공진형 컨버터)

  • 오덕진;황치면;김창선;김희준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposed the alternated forward zero voltage switching multi-resonant Converter (AT Forward ZVS MRC). The AT forward ZVS MRC has similar characteristics with clamp mode forward ZVS MRC. So it can reduce the voltage stress to tow or three times a input density [W/inch2]. The proposed converter type is verified through the experimental converter with 48V input voltage, 5V/50W output voltage/power. The measured maximum voltage stress is 170V of 2.9 times the input voltage and the maximum efficiency of 81.66% is measured.

  • PDF

A Study on the Step-up PWM Cycloconverter (승압형 PWM 싸이크로 콘버터에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;김기택
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.6
    • /
    • pp.431-440
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a new PWM cycloconverter which can step up input voltage. With input reactors ac power supply acts as current source, and with output capacitors the balanced output voltage is build-up. The converter is modeled with fourth order state equation using dq transformation and the steady state characteristics are evaluated. It is shown that the proposed converter can generate the output voltage 2-5 times greater than input voltage. The output voltage and input current have sinusoidal and smooth waveforms and the converter is capable of voltage build-up. The characteristics of the proposed converter is verified simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

Three-Switch Active-Clamp Forward Converter with Low Voltage Stress

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Chong-Eun;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.505-507
    • /
    • 2008
  • A conventional active-clamp forward (ACF) converter is a favorable candidate in low-to-medium power applications. However, the switches suffer from high voltage stress, i.e., sum of the input voltage and the reset capacitor voltage. Therefore, it is not suitable for high input voltage applications such as a front-end converter of which the input voltage is about 400-$V_{dc}$. To solve this problem, three-switch ACF (TS-ACF) converter, which employs two main switches and one auxiliary switch with low voltage stress, is proposed. Utilizing low-voltage rated switches, the proposed converter is promising for high input voltage applications with high efficiency and low cost.

  • PDF

Soft switching high power factor buck converter using loss less snubber circuit (무손실 스너버 회로를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 강압형 고역률 컨버터)

  • 구헌회;변영복;김성철;서기영;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.6
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 1997
  • buck type converter doesn't appear when an input voltag eis lower than an output voltage. This is the main reason the buck converter has not been used for high power factor converters. In this paper, soft switching high power factor buck converter is proposed. This converter is composed of diode rectifier, input capacitor can be small enough to filter input current, buck converter with loss less snubber circuit. Converter is operated in discontinous conduction mode, turn on of the switching device is a zero current switching (ZCS) and high powr factor input is obtianed. In addition, zero voltage switching (ZVS) at trun off is achieved and switching loss is reduced using loss less snubber circuit. The capacitor used in the snubber circuit raised output voltage. Therefore, proposed converter has higher output voltage and higher efficiency than conventional buck type converter at same duty factor in discontinous conduction mode operation. High power factro, efficiency, soft switching operation of proposed converter is veified by simulation using Pspice and experimental results.

  • PDF

1KW converter using boost-flyback topology (Boost-Flyback topology를 이용한 1KW급 Converter)

  • Hwang, Sun-Nam;Chae, Hyeng-Jun;Lim, Sung-Kyoo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposed DC-DC converter for fuel cell that have high voltage and high current output characteristics. It is required step-up converter to use by general power supply, because the general rated voltage of fuel cell is low about 20$\sim$50V. The miniaturization of converter and DC link voltage can be controlled and high quality of output voltage uses mainly DC-DC converter. The boost converter and buck-boost converter do not get high boosting ratio. It is that proposed boost-flyback converter. Through simulation and an experiment, it could get high boosting ratio and efficiency more than 90%.

  • PDF