• 제목/요약/키워드: upwind

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.03초

LES에서 중심 및 상류 컴팩트 차분기법의 적합성에 관하여 (I) - 수치 실험 - (On the Suitability of Centered and Upwind-Biased Compact Difference Schemes for Large Eddy Smulation (I) - Numerical Test -)

  • 박노마;유정열;최해천
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.973-983
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    • 2003
  • The suitability of high-order accurate, centered and upwind-biased compact difference schemes is evaluated for large eddy simulation of turbulent flow. Two turbulent flows are considered: turbulent channel flow at Re = 23000 and flow over a circular cylinder at Re = 3900. The effects of numerical dissipation on the finite differencing and aliasing errors and the subgrid-scale stress are investigated. It is shown through the simulations that compact upwind schemes are not suitable for LES, whereas the fourth order-compact centered scheme is a good candidate for LES provided that proper dealiasing of nonlinear terms is performed. The classical issue on the aliasing error and the treatment of nonlinear terms is revisited with compact difference schemes.

Upwind Navier-Stokes 방법을 이용한 진동하는 익형 주위의 비정상 천음속 유동해석 (Unsteady Transonic Flow Analysis over an Oscillatory Airfoil using upwind Navier-Stokes Method)

  • 오태훈;김상덕;송동주
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 1999
  • The unsteady transonic viscous flow has been analyzed over an oscillatory airfoil. The CSCM(Conservative Supra Characteristic Method) upwind flux difference splitting method and the iterative time marching scheme having first order accuracy in time and second to third order accuracy in space was applied on dynamic meshes. A steady flow field of Mach number 0.7 has been calculated for the verification of unsteady algorithm. The time-accurate unsteady calculations have been done for NACA 0012 airfoil oscillating around quarter chord about freestream Mach number 0.6 on dynamic meshes. The results have been compared with the AGARD Case 3 experimental data. The periodic characteristics have been compared with the experimental results.

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NUMERICAL MODELING OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL ADVECTION-DISPERSION IN OPEN CHANNEL

  • Lee, Myung-Eun;Kim, Young-Han;Seo, Il-Won
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2003
  • Two-dimensional depth-averaged advection-dispersion equation was simulated using FEM. In the straight rectangular channel, the advection-dispersion processes are simulated so that these results can be compared with analyti-cal solutions for the transverse line injection and the point injection. In the straight domain the standard Galerkin method with the linear basis function is found to be inadequate to the advection-dispersion analysis compared to the upwind finite element scheme. The experimental data in the S-curved channel were compared with the result by the numerical model using SUPG(Streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin) method.

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Cold Flow Simulation of $SF_{6}$ Puffer Circuit Breaker

  • Bae, Chae-Yoon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Shin, Sang-In;Park, Oh-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제11B권4호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • Numerical schemes for the simulation of the cold gas flow in the SF6 puffer type circuit breaker is presented. The governing equation is axisymmetric compressible Euler Equation and FVM is used to analyze the behavior of flow. The upwind scheme is used to avoid numerical instability and MUSCL is used to obtain high order accuracy. For the efficient calculation, AF-ADI scheme is used. The simulation result shows good agreement with the experimental data.

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대류 및 소음 해석을 위한 정확한 다층 수치 기법 (Accurate Multi-level Schemes for Advection and Acoustics)

  • 김철완
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2003
  • A non-dissipative and very accurate one-dimensional upwind leapfrog method is extended to higher-order and multi-dimensional advection and acoustic equations. The higher-order versions are developed by extending the stencils in space and time. The schemes are then successfully applied to the classical test cases for advection and acoustics.

Magnetohydrodynamics Code Basics

  • RYU DONGSU
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the numerical solution to the hyperbolic system of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. First, by pointing out the approximations involved, the deal MHD equations are presented. Next, the MHD waves as well as the associated shocks and discontinuities, are presented. Then, based on the hyperbolicity of the ideal MHD equations, the application of upwind schemes, which have been developed for hydrodynamics, is discussed to solve the equations numerically. As an definite example, one and multi-dimensional codes based on the Total Variation Diminishing scheme are presented. The treatment in the multi-dimensional code, which maintains ${\nabla}{\cdot}$B = 0, is described. Through tests, the robustness of the upwind schemes for MHDs is demonstrated.

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압축성 이상 유동(Two-Phase)의 고차 Upwind 수치해범 연구

  • 이성재;정문선;이원재;장근식
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 1998
  • 표면장력이 운동량 방정식에 고려되어 완전한 방곡형으로 변환된 이상유동 방정식에 그동안 적용이 까다로왔던 고차의 Upwind 수치 방법을 처음으로 적용하였다. 이로인하여 기존의 유한 차분 수치 해석방법에서 필연적으로 나타나는 인위적인 감쇄 및 수치적 확산 문제를 개선할 수 있는 방법이 본 연구에 의해서 개발되었다 개발된 수치스킴은 MUSCL기법을 이용한 Flux of extrapolation방법을 사용하였고 시간에 대해서는 Fractional time step방법을 이용하여 공간 및 시간에 대하여 이차의 정확도를 가지게 하였다. 개발된 방범의 수치실험 결과 기존의 유한 차분법에서 발생하는 제반의 문제점들을 보완하고 보다 개선된 해를 얻을 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였다.

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간접경계적분법에 의한 3차원 운동도체 문제에서의 속도항 모델링 (Modeling of Velocity Term in 3D Moving Conductor Problems by the Indirect BIEM)

  • 김동훈;박진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the indirect boundary integral equation method(BIEM) to analyze 3D moving conductor problem. Instead of an artificial upwind algothm, the proposed method uses a fundamental Green's function which is a particular solution of diffusion equation. Therefore, this method yields a stable and accurate solution regardless of the Peclet number. The indirect BIEM is compared with 3D upwind FEM for a numerical model which has analytic solutions.

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다중 격자 Navier-Stokes 해석을 위한 예조건화된 다단계 시간 전진 기법 (Preconditioned Multistage time stepping for the Multigrid Navier-Stokes Solver)

  • 김윤식;권장혁;최윤호;이승수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the preconditioned multistage time stepping methods which are popular multigrid smoothers is implemented for the compressible Navier-Stokes calculation with full-coarsening multigrid method. The convergence characteristic of the point-Jacobi and Alternating direction line Jacobi(DDADI) preconditioners are studied. The performance of 2nd order upwind numerical fluxes such as 2nd order upwind TVD scheme and MUSCL-type linear reconstruction scheme are compared in the inviscid and viscous turbulent flow caculations.

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A Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic Code Based on an Upwind Scheme

  • 장한별;류동수
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.101.1-101.1
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    • 2012
  • Building a relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) code based on upwind schemes has been a challenging project, because of the absence of analytic expressions of eigenvalues and eigenvectors. We found analytic expressions of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for adiabatic RMHD flows which are relatively simple and manageable. Especially, our eigenvectors can handle all degenerate points. Using these analytic forms, we built a code based on the total variation diminishing (TVD) scheme, and successfully performed one-dimensional shock tube tests.

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