• 제목/요약/키워드: ultra-high-strength concrete

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초고성능 콘크리트와 고연성 무시멘트 복합재료의 압축 및 인장성능 (Compressive Strength and Tensile Behavior of Ultra-High Performance Concrete and High-Ductile Cementless Composite)

  • 최정일;박세언;이방연
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2017
  • 초고성능 콘크리트와 고연성 무시멘트 복합재료는 높은 압축강도 및 높은 연성 등 재료의 우수한 성능으로 인하여 유망한 건설재료로 분류되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 초고성능 콘크리트와 고연성 무시멘트 복합재료의 압축강도와 인장거동에 대하여 실험적으로 조사하여 성능을 비교하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 밀도, 압축강도, 일축인장실험 등 일련의 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과 알칼리 활성 슬래그 기반 고연성 무시멘트 복합재료의 압축강도와 인장강도는 초고성능 콘크리트의 압축강도와 인장강도에 비하여 낮게 나타났지만, 인장하중 하에서 알칼리 활성 슬래그 기반 고연성 무시멘트 복합재료의 인장변형성능 및 인성은 초고성능 콘크리트의 인장변형성능 및 인성에 비하여 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 알칼리 활성 슬래그 기반 무시멘트 페이스트에 폴리에틸렌섬유를 보강하여 7.89 %에 달하는 높은 인장변형성능을 확보할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

복합섬유를 혼입한 초고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with Combined Fiber)

  • 손명학;김규용;민충식;이태규;구경모;윤용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to draw a optimum combined fiber mix condition to improve spalling resistance and flowability of ultra high-strength concrete. As a result, W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with PE0.05+ PP0.1, PE0.05+NY0.1 and W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with all of combined organic fiber mix condition. But There is no significant influence of steel fiber under 5% volume ratios to prevent spalling. In the scope of this study, we suggest that condition of optimum volume ratio PE0.05+NY0.1 is to improve spalling resistance, flowability and residual compressive strength.

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1,200kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 초고강도 콘크리트에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Ultra High Strength Concrete(Fc=1,200kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$))

  • 소현창;박태규;김재우;정병욱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1994
  • This study is to investigate properties of the ultra high-strength concrete using silica rume and fly ash. For this purpose, the properties of fresh concrete and hardened concrete are examined with varing water-cement ratio, silica fume and fly ash content and so on. From these test results, it is possible to maunfacture the miximum strength of 1, 200kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ with cement content 800kg/$\textrm{m}^3$, 18% water-cement ratio, 105 silica fume content.

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고로슬래그 미분말이 초고강도 SFRCC의 압축강도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Ground Granulated Blast-Furnce Slag on Compressive Strength of Ultra-High Strength SFRCC)

  • 박정준;고경택;류금성;강수태;김성욱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2005
  • In ultra-high strength SFRCC(Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementious Composites), much silica fume are used to improve strength, flowability and durability. Silica fume have merits of filling the voids, enhancement of reheological chracteristics, production of secondary hydrates by pozzolanic reaction in reactive powder concretes. However silica fume has been imported in high-cost in domestic industry, we need to investigate replaceable material in stead of silica fume in a view of economy Therefore, in this paper, in order to investigate replacement of silica fume in ultra-high strength SFRCC we used the granulate blast-furnce slag with finess 4000, 6000, 8000. As a results, we have evaluated that the bigger the finess the more increase compressive strength of ultra-high strength SFRCC using the blast-furnce slag and there was no problem from the viewpoint of flowability and compressive strength when we use blast-furnce $50\%$ with replacement ratio of silica fume

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고온 및 재하에 따른 초고강도콘크리트의 변형거동 (Strain Behavior of Ultra-high-strength Concrete under High Temperature and Loading)

  • 김규용;남정수;최경철;윤민호;황의철;백재욱
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2017
  • The high-temperature creep of Ultra-High-Strength Concrete (UHSC) has been investigated in this study. The purpose of this study is to evaluated total strain and high-temperature creep at elevated temperatures under loading condition of UHSC. As results, Total strain of UHSC increased showing shrinkage with increasing compressive strength. The high-temperature creep of UHSC increased with the temperature and higher level of compressive strength showed bigger high-temperature creep.

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가열을 받은 초고강도 콘크리트 기둥부재의 잔골재 종류에 따른 내부온도이력 및 잔존압축강도 평가 (Evaluation on Temperature History and Residual Compressive Strength of Heated Ultra High Strength Concrete Column according to the Fine Aggregate Type)

  • 윤민호;김규용;신경수;최경철;이보경;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2013
  • The strength of ultra-high-strength concrete can be reduced even if the spalling is prevented at a high temperature. Therefore, in this study, we measured internal temperature history and residual compressive strength using a 300×300×450mm short column specimens which use the fiber(NY 0.15+PP 0.10+SF 0.30vol·%) and respectively silica sand, washed sand, the slag sand. As a result, the temperature history and residual compressive strength are almost similar regardless of the fine aggregate types.

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전기로 산화 슬래그 잔골재 치환율 변화가 석회암 기반 초고강도 모르타르의 기초적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Various Replacement Ratio of Electric Arc Furnace Fine Aggregate on Fundamental Properties of Limestone Based High Strength Mortar)

  • 문병룡;송원루;이제현;김민상;한인덕;한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2016
  • As the demand for super tall buildings is currently increased in domestic and foreign countries, some kinds of ultra-high strength concretes are being developed actively. Since the cross section of concrete becomes smaller thanks to such kinds of ultra-high strength concretes, the concrete structures can be much bigger, more gigantic and much ultra-high. And as another benefit which is generated thanks to the enhancement of the durability performance, the maintenance expenses are also saved. However, since low W/B ultra-high concrete has a high possibility that many cracks can occur in the initial period due to the self-shrinkage caused by the self-desiccation as one of the blending characteristics, the problem becomes bigger by influencing the safety of a structure. Therefore, in this study, it is intended to analyze the effects of substituting some limestone-based ultra-high strength mortar with electric arc furnace oxidizing slag fine aggregates on the self-shrinkage of mortar.

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배합강도 $100N/mm^2$인 초고강도 콘크리트의 레미콘 생산성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Ready-mixed concrete Production of Ultra-High Strength Concrete with Mixing Strength of $100N/mm^2$)

  • 정진;진용만;강훈;이상수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.759-764
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the experiment was carried out to investigate and analyze the ready-mixed concrete production of ultra-high strength concrete with mixing strength of $100N/mm^2$ according to types of mineral admixtures. The main experimental variables were water/binder ratio $25.0\%$, water content $160kg/m^3$ and mineral admixtures such as fly ash, silica fume and meta kaolin. According to the test results, the principle conclusions are summarized as follows. 1) even if it secures similar slump, the viscosity appear to difference by mixing condition relatively. 2) The autogeneous shrinkage of ultra-high strength concrete is profitable that use admixture, and heat of hydration is desirable that apply considering countermeasure enough in the advance. 3) The concrete that use SF10+MK10 on 56days could confirm that it is possible that achieve compressive strength more than $100N/mm^2$ under mixing conditions that is appearing by compressive strength $102.7N/mm^2$.

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섬유보강 고강도 콘크리트의 내구성능 향상에 관한 검토 (Investigation on Improve Durability of Fiber-Reinforced High-Strength concrete)

  • 이혜진;하정수;김규진;이영도;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2013
  • Recently, with the increase in the construction of ultra-high buildings and long-span structures, there is great demand for high-strength concrete which can reduce the structural weight and thickness of member sections. While developing high-strength concrete to meet performance requirements, certain issues at the design stage must also be considered. The issues include diseconomy from a great amount of per-unit cement, spalling failure by fire at ultra-high building, autogenous shrinkage caused by increased hydration activity of binder from use of a superplasticizer. Therefore, the purpose of this study is examined the strain characteristics of Fiber-reinforced-high-strength concrete(FRHSC), which differ from those of general concrete owing to autogenous shrinkage. Based on the experimental data, we proposed an autogenous shrinkage prediction model.

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A Proposal of an Elastic Modulus Equation for High-Strength and Ultra High-Strength Concrete

  • Jang, II-Young;Park, Hoon-Kyu;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제18권1E호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an elastic modulus equation more appropriate for predicting the elastic modulus of structural materials designed for and made of high- and ultra high-strength concrete under current domestic situation in Korea. In order to validate and assess the proposed elastic modulus equation, more than 400 laboratory test data available in the domestic literature on compressive strength of concrete in the range between 400 to 1,000 $kgf/cm^2$ were used and analyzed statistically. Comparison analyses of the proposed elastic modulus equation with previously suggested equations of ACI363R, CEB-FIP, NS3473 and New-RC are also presented to demonstrate its applicability in domestic practice.