• Title/Summary/Keyword: teaching-learning in mathematics

Search Result 1,319, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Effectiveness of Mathematics Teachers' Collaborative Learning: Focused on an Analysis of Discourses

  • Chen, Xiaoying;Shin, Bomi
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2022
  • Collaborative learning has been highlighted as an effective method of teachers' professional development in various studies. To disclose teachers' discourse threads in the process of collaborative learning for developing their knowledge, this paper adopted two methods including "content analysis" and "time-sequential analysis" of learning analytics. Such analyses were implemented for mining teachers' updated knowledge and the discourse threads in the discussion during collaborative learning. The materials for analysis involved two aspects: one was from the video-taped lesson observation reports written by teachers before and after discussing, and the other was from their discourses during the discussion process. The results proved that teachers' knowledge for teaching the centroid of a triangle was updated in the collaborative learning period, and also revealed the discourse threads of teachers' collaboration contained "requesting information or opinions", "building on ideas", and "providing evidence or reasoning", with the emphasis on "challenging ideas or re-focusing talk"

Making Sense of Fraction - Lessons of Chinese Curriculum

  • Sun Wei;Zheng Tingyao;Cai Jinfa
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.3 s.27
    • /
    • pp.189-203
    • /
    • 2006
  • Teaching of fractions is very challengeable for elementary and middle school teachers. Many teachers feel uncomfortable teaching the subject. How shall we introduce the concept of fractions? Shall we focus more on concept development or computational procedures and skills? What methodology can be used in teaching those important topics? These are the kind of questions many teachers and researchers try to answer. In this article, the authors are to look at this issue from a cross nation perspective, by examining how the Chinese mathematics curriculum and the Chinese teachers deal with this subject.

  • PDF

Preservice Elementary Teachers' Questions and Practices in Mathematics Teaching and Reflection (초등 예비교사의 수학 수업 실행과 반성)

  • Kim, Sangmee
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.251-270
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study examined what questions posed, and for arranging the matters, what decisions made, what practices put into by elementary preservice teachers during his or her enacting and reflecting mathematics teaching. Analysis of the study focused on the mathematics instructions practiced by four participants in practicum for senior students. Their own questions raised by each one in the instructional designs, performances, and reflections were picked out and categorized by five dimensions of mathematics instruction; the nature of classroom tasks, the role of the teacher, the social culture of the classroom, mathematical tools as learning supports, and equity and accessibility. Their instructional decision-makings and action-takings for answering to these questions were analised.

Linear Algebra Teaching in the Digital Age (디지털 시대의 대학수학교육: 선형대수학을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jae Hwa;Park, Kyung-Eun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.367-387
    • /
    • 2017
  • The educational environment in the digital age of the 21st century definitely affects teaching and learning methods to be changed. In addition, the perceptions and methods of mathematics education in the digital age have also been changing. This study proposes a university mathematics education model suitable for the digital age, which makes full use of the internet/digital environment and leads the students to participate in the learning processes. We apply the proposed model to Linear Algebra course, and present a concrete method of teaching and learning model including evaluation. This will be the first study on how to organize and operate digital courses in Korea in accordance with the mathematics education in the digital era which is rapidly spreading around the world.

A Study on Learning Style of Level-Differentiated College Mathematics Classes: Focusing on College of Engineering Students (수준별 대학수학 수업의 학습유형 분석에 관한 연구: 공과대학생을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Yoon-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.373-379
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examined the level-differentiated mathematic classes to offer basic data for effective college mathematics curriculum. Using the Kolb Learning Style, this study surveyed 213 college engineering students in 6 level-differentiated classes in one university and analyzed the significant consequence. The results showed that the ranking of the Learning Style in a superior mathematic class is Diverger, Accommodator, Assimilator, and Converger. Second, the ranking of the Learning Style in the inferior mathematics class was Accommodator, Diverger, Assimilator, and Converger. Third, for effective class of superior mathematics class, professors need to give sufficient time to analyze mathematics problems by the students themselves. Fourth, for an effective class of inferior mathematic class, professors need to use experimental and diverse teaching method to enhance the students' concentration and learning achievement. Based on this study, professors should develop teaching methods that fit the students' Learning Style and the properties of college mathematics curriculum.

Teaching and Learning Models for Mathematics using Mathematica (I)

  • Kim, Hyang-Sook
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-117
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we give examples of models we have created for use in university mathematics courses. We explain the concept of linear transformation, investigate the roles of each component of 2 ${\times}$ 2 and 3 ${\times}$ 3 transformation matrices, consider the relation between sound and trigonometry, visualize the Riemann sum, the volume of surfaces of revolution and the area of unit circle. This paper illustrates how one can use Mathematica to visualize abstract mathematical concepts, thus enabling students to understand mathematics problems effectively in class. Development of these kinds of teaching and learning models can stimulate the students' curiosity about mathematics and increase their interest.

  • PDF

An Application Case Study of Inventive Mathematical Club for Mathematics Talented students (수학영재교육을 위한 자발적 수학 동아리 운영 사례 분석)

  • Suh, Bo-Euk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Mathematical Education Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study assumes alternative character of the operation of gifted class in middle school. The case that operated the voluntary mathematics club for one year was analyzed and the educational effect was considered. First, the examination instrument for choosing the members of mathematics club was developed and used. Second, diverse teaching and learning materials for improving creativity and mathematical ability of the members were used. Third, the difference of learning result between the experiment group and control one who joined the activities of mathematics club was analyzed.

  • PDF

A Study on Teaching of Convolution in Engineering Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence (인공지능에 활용되는 공학수학 합성곱(convolution) 교수·학습자료 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Nam, Yun;Lee, Jae Hwa;Kim, Eung-Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.277-297
    • /
    • 2023
  • In mathematics, the concept of convolution is widely used. The convolution operation is required for understanding computer vision and deep learning in artificial intelligence. Therefore, it is vital for this concept to be explained in college mathematics education. In this paper, we present our new teaching and learning materials on convolution available for engineering mathematics. We provide the knowledge and applications on convolution with Python-based code, and introduce Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) used for image classification as an example. These materials can be utilized in class for the teaching of convolution and help students have a good understanding of the related knowledge in artificial intelligence.

Development of Teaching and Learning Mathematical Materials Including Cross-Curriculum Based Contents (범교과적 학습 내용을 수반하는 수학과 교수-학습 자료 - 원자력 에너지를 중심으로 -)

  • 황혜정;조성민
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-34
    • /
    • 2002
  • The 7th national mathematics curriculum lays emphasis on an interrelation of several subjects and a connection between mathematics and real life. In this reason, this study focuses on the enhancement of sound understanding nuclear energy which is one of important factor(concepts or contents) dealt with in the other subjects such as science, environment, social studies, etc.. Recently, even though it is insistent that nuclear energy be so important and request in the future society, there are still strong pro and cons regarding the use of it. In this study, teaching-and-learning materials were developed dealing with using nuclear energy, and consequently they might be used in math class for the purpose of enhancement of mathematical learning ability and of recognition on nuclear energy. In this study, Material 1 included a matter of the necessity for nuclear power plants using the ratio concept, and Material 2 did on a matter of the efficiency of nuclear energy and the unclear of nuclear power plants using ratio-graph, in the elementary and upper school mathematics. Material 3 focused on a matter of the principles of nuclear power plants using the properties of exponential law in high school mathematics. Ultimately, it is hoped in the study that more diverse instructional materials dealing with diverse situations inside and outside mathematics would be developed.

  • PDF

Fostering growth: The impact of STEM PBL on students' self-regulation and motivation

  • Hyunkyung Kwon;Robert M. Capraro;Yujin Lee;Ashley Williams
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-127
    • /
    • 2024
  • There is an increasing concern in the United States regarding the workforce's ability to maintain a competitive position in the global economy. This has led to an increased interest in effective science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of STEM project-based learning (PBL) on students' self-regulation and motivation to learn. Secondary students (n = 60) participated in a STEM summer camp in which STEM PBL was utilized. Results showed that students increased their self-regulation skills (t = 2.83, df = 59, p = .004) and motivation (t = 2.25, df = 59, p =.004), with Cohen's d effect sizes of 0.395 and 0.404, respectively. Student-centered learning and peer collaboration while solving real-world problems were likely the greatest contributing factors to the outcomes. Educators should utilize the results to provide opportunities for students to experience STEM PBL.