• Title/Summary/Keyword: semi-analytical approach

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A study on relaxation of thermal stresses of heat-resistant systems (열차단 시스템에 있어서의 열응력 완화에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Deok-Kee;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 1998
  • This paper addresses a method which can be used for analyzing thermal stresses of a functionally graded material(FGM) using semi-analytical approach. FGM is a nonhomogeneous material whose composition is changed continuously from a metal surface to a ceramic surface. An infinite one dimensional FGM plate is considered. The temperature distribution in the FGM is obtained by approximate Green's function solution. To expedite the convergence of the solutions, alternative Green's function solution is derived and shows good agreement with results from finite difference method. Thermal stresses are calculated using temperature distribution of the plate.

A study on sound radiation from isotropic plates stiffened by unsymmetrical beams (비대칭 보에 의해 보강된 등방성 평판의 음향방상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taek-Hyun;Oh, Taek-Yul;Kim, Jong-Tye
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 1998
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise level in aircraft fuselages or ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model is developed for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal unsymmetrical beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load. The plate is assumed to be infinite in extent, and the beams are considered to exert both line force and moment reactions on it. Using this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels on axis in a semi-infinited fluid (water) bounded by the plate were calculated using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-Jordan method, the LU decomposition method and the IMSL numberial package. Especially, the variation in the sound pressure levels and their modes were investigated according to the change in frequency, bay spacing and bay distance.

Free vibration analysis of moderately thick rectangular laminated composite plates with arbitrary boundary conditions

  • Naserian-Nik, A.M.;Tahani, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.217-240
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    • 2010
  • A semi-analytical method is presented for accurately prediction of the free vibration behavior of generally laminated composite plates with arbitrary boundary conditions. The method employs the technique of separation of spatial variables within Hamilton's principle to obtain the equations of motion, including two systems of coupled ordinary homogeneous differential equations. Subsequently, by applying the laminate constitutive relations into the resulting equations two sets of coupled ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients, in terms of displacements, are achieved. The obtained differential equations are solved for the natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes, with the use of the exact state-space approach. The formulation is exploited in the framework of the first-order shear deformation theory to incorporate the effects of transverse shear deformation and rotary inertia. The efficiency and accuracy of the present method are demonstrated by obtaining solutions to a wide range of problems and comparing them with finite element analysis and previously published results.

ㄷ자형 개방형 단면부에 의해 보강되 등방성 평판의 음압레벨에 관한 연구

  • 김택현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 1998
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise levels in aircraft fuselages and ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model for prediction the sound radiated by a vibration plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetric beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load is developed. The plate is assumed to be infinite in extent, and the beams are considered to exert both line force and moment reactions on it. Structural damping is included in both plate and beam materials. From this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels on axis in a semi-infinite fluid(water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the loactions of an external using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-Jordan method, the LU decomposition method and the IMSL numerical package.

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Three Dimensional Dynamic Interaction of Foundations on Layered Half-Space (3차원 다층 반무한상 구조물의 동적 간섭에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 조우연;이강원;임윤묵;김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic interaction analysis of an adjacent surface fecundation on a layered half-space is performed in the frequency domain. A semi-analytical approach is employed to reduce the integration range of the wavenumber in the surface fundamental solution for a layered half-space in boundary element (BE) formulations. The present study then adopts a combined boundary and finite element method to analyze the dynamic behavior of a system of flexible surface foundations on an elastic homogeneous and layered half-space. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy of the developed method. The examples show the feasibility of an extended application fur the complicated dynamic interaction of foundations on layered media.

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Prediction of Drawbead Restraining Force by Hybrid Membrane/Bending Method (하이브리드 박막/굽힘 방법을 이용한 드로비드력의 예측)

  • Lee, M.G.;Chung, K.;Wagoner, R.H.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.8 s.89
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2006
  • A simplified numerical procedure to predict drawbead restraining forces(DBRF) has been developed based on the hybrid membrane/bending method which superposes bending effects onto membrane solutions. As a semi-analytical method, the new approach is especially useful to analyze the effects of various constitutive parameters. The present model can accommodate general anisotropic yield functions along with non-linear isotropic-kinematic hardening under the plane strain condition. For the preliminary results, several sensitivity analyses for the process and material effects such as friction, drawbead depth, hardening behavior including the Bauschinger effect and yield surface shapes on the DBRF are carried out.

3-D Vibration analysis of FG-MWCNTs/Phenolic sandwich sectorial plates

  • Tahouneh, Vahid
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.649-662
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    • 2018
  • In this study, based on the three-dimensional theory of elasticity, free vibration characteristics of sandwich sectorial plates with multiwalled carbon nanotube-(MWCNT)-reinforced composite core are considered. Modified Halpin-Tsai equation is used to evaluate the Young's modulus of the MWCNT/epoxy composite samples by the incorporation of an orientation as well as an exponential shape factor in the equation. The exponential shape factor modifies the Halpin-Tsai equation from expressing a straight line to a nonlinear one in the MWCNTs wt% range considered. In this paper, free vibration of thick functionally graded sandwich annular sectorial plates with simply supported radial edges and different circular edge conditions including simply supported-clamped, clamped-clamped, and free-clamped is investigated. A semi-analytical approach composed of two-dimensional differential quadrature method and series solution are adopted to solve the equations of motion. The material properties change continuously through the core thickness of the plate, which can vary according to a power-law, exponentially, or any other formulations in this direction. This study serves as a benchmark for assessing the validity of numerical methods or two-dimensional theories used to analysis of laminated sectorial plates.

3D Incident Wave Response of Structures on Layered Media (다층 반무한 지반-구조물계의 입사파 응답해석)

  • Kim, Moon-Kyum;Cho, Woo-Yeon;Koh, Jae-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic interaction analysis of surface structure on layered half-space is performed in frequency domain under incident wave excitation. This present study adopts a coupling method that combines the finite element(FE) for the flexible structures and boundary element(BE) for the layered half-space. A semi-analytical approach is employed to reduce the integration range of wavenumbers in the BE formula. For the incident wave input, the response is decomposed and formulated after the impedance matrix for the structure system. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy of the method. The examples show the feasibility of an extended application to the complicated dynamic analysis of structures on layered media under incident wave excitation.

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Numerical Solutions of Multi-Dimensional Solidification/Melting Problems by the Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method

  • Jo, Jong-Chull;Shin, Won-Ky
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 1997
  • This Paper Presents an effective and simple procedure for the simulation of the motion of the solid-liquid interfacial boundary and the transient temperature field during phase change process. To accomplish this purpose, an iterative implicit solution algorithm has been developed by employing the dual reciprocity boundary element method. The dual reciprocity boundary element approach provided in this paper is much simpler than the usual boundary element method applying a reciprocity principle and an available technique for dealing with domain integral of boundary element formulation simultaneously. The effectiveness of the present analysis method have been illustrated through comparisons of the calculation results of an example with its semi-analytical or other numerical solutions where available.

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Semi-analytical solution for buckling of SMA thin plates with linearly distributed loads

  • Parizi, Fatemeh Salemizadeh;Mohammadi, Meisam
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.6
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2019
  • Buckling analysis of shape memory alloy (SMA) rectangular plates subjected to uniform and linearly distributed inplane loads is the main objective in the present paper. Brinson's model is developed to express the constitutive characteristics of SMA plate. Using the classical plate theory and variational approach, stability equations are derived. In addition to external inplane mechanical loads, the plate is subjected to the pre-stresses caused by the recovery stresses that are generated during martensitic phase transformation. Ritz method is used for solving the governing stability equations. Finally, the effects of conditions on the edges, thickness, aspect ratio, temperature and pre-strains on the critical buckling loads of SMA plate are investigated in details.