• Title/Summary/Keyword: revolution surfaces

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PYTHAGOREAN-HODOGRAPH CURVES IN THE MINKOWSKI PLANE AND SURFACES OF REVOLUTION

  • Kim, Gwang-Il;Lee, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2008
  • In this article, we define Minkowski Pythagorean-hodograph (MPH) curves in the Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ and obtain $C^1$ Hermite interpolations for MPH quintics in the Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$. We also have the envelope curves of MPH curves, and make surfaces of revolution with exact rational offsets. In addition, we present an example of $C^1$ Hermite interpolations for MPH rational curves in $\mathbb{R}^{2,1}$ from those in $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ and a suitable MPH preserving mapping.

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SURFACES WITH POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP

  • Kim, Dong-Soo
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2011
  • In this article, we study generalized slant cylindrical surfaces (GSCS's) with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the first and second kinds. Our main results state that GSCS's with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the first kind coincide with surfaces of revolution with constant mean curvature; and the right cones are the only polynomial kind GSCS's with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the second kind.

ON THE GAUSS MAP OF SURFACES OF REVOLUTION WITHOUT PARABOLIC POINTS

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Lee, Chul-Woo;Yoon, Dae-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1141-1149
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    • 2009
  • In this article, we study surfaces of revolution without parabolic points in a Euclidean 3-space whose Gauss map G satisfies the condition ${\Delta}^hG\;=\;AG,A\;{\in}\;Mat(3,{\mathbb{R}}),\;where\;{\Delta}^h$ denotes the Laplace operator of the second fundamental form h of the surface and Mat(3,$\mathbb{R}$) the set of 3${\times}$3-real matrices, and also obtain the complete classification theorem for those. In particular, we have a characterization of an ordinary sphere in terms of it.

Image-Based Approach for Modeling 3D Shapes with Curved Surfaces (곡면을 포함하는 형상의 영상을 이용한 모델링)

  • Lee, Man-Hee;Park, In-Kyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an image-based method for modeling 3D objects with curved surfaces based on the NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines) representation. Starting from a few calibrated images, the user specifies the corresponding curves by means of an interactive user interface. Then, the 3D curves are reconstructed using stereo reconstruction. In order to fit the curves easily using the interactive user interface, NURBS curves and surfaces are employed. The proposed surface modeling techniques include surface building methods such as bilinear surfaces, ruled surfaces, generalized cylinders, and surfaces of revolution. In addition to these methods, we also propose various advanced surface modeling techniques, including skinned surfaces, swept surfaces, and boundary patches. Based on these surface modeling techniques, it is possible to build various types of 3D shape models with textured curved surfaces without much effort. Also, it is possible to reconstruct more realistic surfaces by using proposed view-dependent texture acquisition algorithm. Constructed 3D shape model with curves and curved surfaces can be exported in VRML format, making it possible to be used in different 3D graphics softwares.

Construction of Revolved-Surface Design Tools Using Implicit Algebraic Functions (음대수 함수를 이용한 회전체를 위한 곡면 설계 도구의 구현)

  • Park, Sanghun;Ihm, Insung
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1996
  • Many efforts for finding smooth curves and surfaces satisfying given constraints have been made, and interpolation and approximation theories with the help of computers have played an important role in this endeavour. Most research in curve and surface modeling has been largely dominated by the theory of parametric representations. While they have been successfully used in representing physical objects, parametric surfaces are confronted with some problems when objects are represented and manipulated in geometric modeling systems. In recent year, increasing attention has been paid to implicit algebraic surfaces since they are often more effective than parametric surfaces are. In this paper, we summarize the geometric properties and computational processes of objects represented using implicit algebraic functions and explain of the implementation of design tools which can design curves and surfaces of revolution. These surfaces of revolution are played an importance role in effective areas such as CAD and CAM.

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Lp BOUNDS FOR THE PARABOLIC LITTLEWOOD-PALEY OPERATOR ASSOCIATED TO SURFACES OF REVOLUTION

  • Wang, Feixing;Chen, Yanping;Yu, Wei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.787-797
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the authors study the $L^p$ boundedness for parabolic Littlewood-Paley operator $${\mu}{\Phi},{\Omega}(f)(x)=\({\int}_{0}^{\infty}{\mid}F_{\Phi,t}(x){\mid}^2\frac{dt}{t^3}\)^{1/2}$$, where $$F_{\Phi,t}(x)={\int}_{p(y){\leq}t}\frac{\Omega(y)}{\rho(y)^{{\alpha}-1}}f(x-{\Phi}(y))dy$$ and ${\Omega}$ satisfies a condition introduced by Grafakos and Stefanov in [6]. The result in the paper extends some known results.

Effects of Vortex Viscosity Variation on the Flowfields in a Micro-slot between Rotating Surfaces of Revolution (와점성 변화가 회전곡면으로 이루어진 마이크로 슬롯 유동장에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, G.W.;Kim, Youn-J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2001
  • Micron-size mechanical devices are becoming more prevalent, both in commercial applications and in scientific inquiry. Within the last decade, a dramatic increase in research activities has taken place, mostly due to the rapidly expanding growth of applications in areas of MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems), bioengineering, chemical systems, and advanced energy systems. In this study, we have described the effects of vortex viscosity variation on the flowfields in a micro-slot between rotating surfaces of revolution using a micropolar fluid theory. In order to solve this problem, we have used boundary layer equations and applied non-zero values of the microrotation vector on the wall. The results are compared with the corresponding flow problems for Newtonian fluid. Results show that the coefficient $\delta$ controls the main part of velocity ${\upsilon}_x$ and the coefficient M controls the main part of microrotation component ${\Omega}_{\theta}$.

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ON THE GAUSS MAP OF GENERALIZED SLANT CYLINDRICAL SURFACES

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Song, Booseon
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2013
  • In this article, we study the Gauss map of generalized slant cylindrical surfaces (GSCS's) in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^3$. Surfaces of revolution, cylindrical surfaces and tubes along a plane curve are special cases of GSCS's. Our main results state that the only GSCS's with Gauss map G satisfying ${\Delta}G=AG$ for some $3{\times}3$ matrix A are the planes, the spheres and the circular cylinders.