• Title/Summary/Keyword: repair and maintenance

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A Diagnostic Database System for PC Maintenance and Repair (PC 유지 및 보수를 위한 진단 데이터베이스 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2008
  • Many of the domestic PC manufactures and professional PC repair shops are suffering from lack of efficient diagnostic database systems or CAD tools for diagnosis and repair of PCs. In order to solve this problem, a new diagnostic database system for PC maintenance and repair is presented in this paper. We can perform accurate and rapid diagnosis for the PCs with software and hardware troubles by using proposed database system and thus the number of customers who are satisfied with service results are to be increased. Furthermore our research outputs make it possible the experts in PC repair field accumulate maintenance techniques and enhance the reliability of performance evaluated by customers.

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Service Life Prediction and Cost Estimation of Repaired Concrete Structures Under Marine Environment (염해 환경 하 보수된 콘크리트 구조물의 사용수명 예측 및 보수 비용 평가)

  • Shim, Hyun Bo;Ann, Ki Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2011
  • The service life of concrete structures exposed to a marine environment can be extended by controlling the amount of chloride in cover concrete. Patching is one of the appropriate maintenance techniques for chloride contamination. Chloride-contaminated cover concrete is removed and replaced with sound one. It can provide less risk of corrosion of steel, so that the structure can be maintained for required service life. In this study, a quantitative assessment of the service life subjected to the chloride attack is proposed to determine the effective repair options such as repair depth, repair material and timing of repair. The Crank-Nicolson based finite difference formulation from Fick's second law is proposed to predict the profiles of chloride ion in a repaired concrete structure, considering ingress of chloride from outer and redistribution of residual chloride from the substrate concrete. Therefore, the repair application times and maintenance cost for the target service life can be estimated. Finally, the numerical examples are presented to ensure its applicability.

An Experimental Study about Behavior of a Repaired Underwater Structure with an Epoxy Fiber Panel and Polymer Mortar (에폭시 섬유판넬과 폴리머 모르타르로 단면보수된 수중구조물의 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Nam;Park, Jun-Myoung;You, Chung-Jun;Han, Kyoung-Bong;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • An underwater structure is made to put with serious damage state by special environmental factors. If this damage phenomena persist, as for the structure, it is generated a structural serious problem because of the corrosion of a reinforcing bar and the loss of the concrete cut end. Repair work of an underwater structure is very harder than repair work in land, and it is actual that certification about a maintenance effect is uncertain. And the existing repair method is applied to a structure damaged with you without verification of a repair effect by a foreign reward and experience. In this study, a repair method about an underwater structure was proposed and observed a behavior characteristic and interface failure of an specimens. and comparison analyzed an effect of a proposed maintenance method.

Evaluation of Flexural Bond Performance of Hybrid Concrete Repair Materials (하이브리드 콘크리트 보수재료의 휨부착 성능평가)

  • Kim, Gyeong Tae;Kim, Sang Jun;Park, Hong Gi;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2018
  • Concrete structures are degraded physically and chemically due to various reasons after construction. Because the deterioration of concrete structure reduces the service life, reasonable repair and maintenance techniques are needed. Recently, in order to efficiently repair concrete structures, many researches on hybrid repair materials having improved adhesion performance have been carried out actively. In this study, we developed a hybrid repair material containing rapid hardening cement, PVA powder, nylon fiber, and latex to improve adhesion and water-tightness of existing concrete. The compressive strength, drying shrinkage and the adhesion strength test were carried out to evaluate the performance of the repair material. In addition, the flexure bond performance was evaluated before and after repair. From the results, the bending strength was 110% ~ 150% in all specimens except for the specimen containing only the rapid hardening cement, and all the specimens behaved with the existing concrete in the crack pattern generated by the bending strength.

A Practical Method for Predicting Initial Maintenance Time To Repair (MTTR) Using Maintenance Complexity in Equipment Design (장비 설계 시 정비복잡도를 활용한 현실적인 초기 정비시간 및 정비도(MTTR) 예측방법)

  • Shin, Sang-Hee;Lee, Hak-Jae;Hwang, Seong-Guk;Kim, Moo-Young;Kwon, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2019
  • Recently, in designing military equipment, considerable attention has been paid to maintaining operations, including reliability, maintenance, and maintenance time of equipment, from the early stages of development. Therefore, both users and developers stress the importance of design considering the maintenance time. This study evaluated the specific methodologies for predicting the realistic maintenance time, such as the access complexity of equipment, other than the standard maintenance time provided by the conventional method mil-hdbk-470a at the beginning of the design, and applied the time conversion factor using a measure of the maintenance complexity. In addition, the actual maintenance time reflecting the actual maintenance time of the developed equipment and the time-conversion factor applied was compared/verified to confirm the reliability of the data. In a study to set a target for repair and the repair of equipment design in the future, it is expected that the maintenance time of equipment that fails to measure the maintenance time for the initial actual equipment will be reflected as a more realistic time. Moreover, activities, such as research and design reflection activities, will be performed to reduce the maintenance time, operational maintenance cost, etc.

Development of Defect-Repair Method-Cost Mapping Algorithm of Concrete Bridge Using BMS Data (BMS 데이터를 활용한 콘크리트 교량의 결함-공법-비용 매핑 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Changjun;Park, Wonyoung;Cha, Yongwoon;Jang, Young-Hoon;Park, Taeil
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2023
  • As aged infrastructures have been increased, the importance of accurate maintenance costs and proper budget allocation for infrastructure become prominent under limited resources. This study proposed a mapping algorithm between representative defects, repair methods, and the estimated maintenance costs for concrete bridges. In this regard, using BMS (Bridge Management System) data analysis, bridge repair methods were classified and matched with defects according to their locations, types, and sizes. In addition, the maintenance costs were estimated based on the amount of work-load and quantity per unit using CSPR (Cost Standard Production Rate). As a result, the level of accuracy was an average of 85.1 % compared with the actual bill of quantity for Seoul bridge maintenance. The accuracy of maintenance costs is expected to be enhanced by considering the various site conditions such as pier height, extra charge conditions, additional equipment, etc.

A Decision Method of Optimal Maintenance Strategy for Standby System (대기체계의 정비전략 결정방법)

  • 하석태;최영주
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 1998
  • This study develops a maintenance strategy for a reparable 2-unit standby system. The maintenance strategy implies the waiting time to call the repair facility when the unit-1 fails. Almeida and Souza set up the multi-attribute utility function consisting of system availability and repair cost for several maintenance strategies and decide the optimal maintenance strategy that maximize the expected value of the utility function. We decide the optimal maintenance strategy satisfying the following two criteria about the utility function : maximum variance using Almeida and Souza's utility function. It both criteria are not satisfied at the same time for every strategies, the strategy maximizing the lower confidence limit for expected utility function is regarded as an optimal one.

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The Characteristics of the Repair Unit Cost in Public Rental Housing (공공임대주택 단위 수선비용 특성 분석)

  • Lee, KangHee;Chae, ChangU
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2014
  • Apartment housing should require the systematic maintenance to provide the decent living condition during its life. Each household should participate the maintenance activities and pay for the repair. Therefore, the required cost for repair would be needed to plan in the repair schedule because each household could not pay the much repair money at a time. After apartment constructed, a long term repair plan would be prepared in repair time, repair scope and a required cost. A few studies are said that the repair cost depends on the building deterioration, elapsed year and management factors. The above factors are not be certain to affect the repair management while it may be important to prepare the required money and the repair time. In this paper, it aimed at analyzing the correlation between the repair management and the management factors, especially total area, number of household. This would educe the unit cost per number of household and management area in the individual boiler and elevator with full change and full repair. The unit cost per number of household and area for full change are about 199,000 won/household and $1,954won/m^2$ in the individual boiler respectively. The unit cost of the elevator for full change is 94,000 won/household and $5,429won/m^2$ respectively. Second, this study shows that the elapsed year after construction would not be related the repair unit cost.

Maintenance Status and Problem Analysis of Permanent Rental Housing (영구임대주택의 장기수선실태 조사 및 문제점 분석)

  • Lee Hee-Chang;Kim Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate maintenance states and problems analysis of permanent rental housing. The research method of this study includes a survey of maintenance states and an interview with facility managers who have enough practical experience. The results of this study are as follows: (1) the repair rates for the items which are within the required maintenance cycle are investigated $25\%$ on average. (2) the current regulation of maintenance cycles and repair rates are not adequate to Permanent Rental Housing.

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A Web-based Long-Term Repair Planning System for Apartment House (웹 기반의 공동주택 장기수선계획 시스템)

  • La Hyo-Shin;Kim Tae-Hee;Han Choong-Hee;Kim Sun-kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • After the completion of an apartment housing project, deterioration of building materials will commence over time. Building maintenance consists of short-time and long-term repair projects. A long-term repair plan for organized maintenance management should be developed and implemented to maintain the longevity of the building. When forming such a plan, one should carefully predict when each part of the building will need repairs and how often subsequent repairs of each part will occur. The plan should be based on these predictions. Many apartment buildings in Korea have poor long-term maintenance management plans. This is because many of these plans are developed as mere legal formalities rather than as serious attempts to maintain the longevity of buildings. In this study, the materials used in the construction of each part of an apartment building we selected are taken into account to predict when the repairs will be required and how frequently subsequent repairs will be required. Furthermore, We suggest a long-term maintenance management plan for elongation so that apartment house managers can use to periodically check, diagnose, and replace old or malfunctioning parts using a web-based maintenance calender.

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