• Title/Summary/Keyword: process facilities

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A Study on current Status and the problem of Agricultural Facilities (농촌시설물에 대한 현황 및 문제점 파악에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Oh-Young;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2008
  • In today, there has been an increase in the construction of agricultural facilities due to the development in agricultural technology. Agricultural facilities are becoming bigger and higher to plant various agriculture. This study analyzes the construction and maintenance problems in agricultural facilities. The results of this survey on the status of agricultural facilities are presented. Firstly, the construction cost is most important factor in agricultural facilities. Secondly, Materials durability is important factor in selecting the facilities. Third, safety in facilities is also important factor. The results of this research are greenhouse is lack of the law of contract and the performance and need for the construction process supervision.

A Study on the space standards of daycare facilities with the introduction of Care Insurance in Germany (독일의 수발보험제도 도입에 따른 주간보호시설의 공간계획 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Youn-Ok
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2007
  • In Germany, community based daycare facilities has been supported by long term care policies since the 1970s. With the legislation of Care Insurance, those policy has been developed further. As the use of daycare facilities decreased and the financial burden for consumers increased, administrators of facilities has been seeking for innovative programs and management methods in order to improve the service. For the same reason, policy makers have been pursuing new regulations of architectural standards of facilities. By looking at legislations (i.e., Law of Care Insurance, Law of Heim, and DIN18025) that stipulate architectural standard of facilities in Germany, this study will identify the development process of architectural change of daycare facilities. In addition, the study aims to contribute to the discussion on the use of day care facilities in Korea in terms of the legislation of Care Insurance soon to be introduced.

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A study on the Development of Educational Specification for Modernization of School Facilities(1) (학교시설을 위한 교육명세서 기준개발에 관한 연구(1))

  • Choi, Byung-Kwan;Park, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest educational specification describing the school facilities necessary for operating educational curricula in relation to modernization of school facilities. It is required to make out the educational specification as one of procedures needed for driving the modernization of school facilities. The specification, however, has not made out yet in Korea. Educational specification is composed of followings: (1) organization of committee of educational specification, (2) site for a school and land to be expropriated, (3) guideline to form and operate curricula, (4) requisites to form space for school facilities, and (5) plan and process to construct school. Various methods such as literature study, questionnaires survey, workshop, interviews, etc. were utilized to develop educational specification.

Alternatives for Optimum Installation of Rural Sewage Treatment Facilities in Chungchongnam-do Province (충청남도 마을하수처리시설의 최적 설치방안)

  • Yi, Sang-Jin;Jung, Jong-Gwan;Lim, Bong-Su;Huh, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to suggest the plans for installation of rural sewage treatment facilities through the analysis of these facilities installed in Chungchongnam-do Province. About 5% of all installation was carried out by the department of wastewater and related environment problems and the other case was carried out by the department of construction or residence. In wastewater caused by 250 and 300 persons, facilities capacity do not exceed about $50m^3/d$, caused by 2,500 and 3,000 persons, $500m^3/d$. Advanced sewage treatment process were first needed in the discharge area where affected the water environment greatly. However, in carrying out the water quality pollutant of the total amount management system in the other areas, they should be driven only over the scale of pollutant quota object facilities standard. Rural sewage must be included in the special accounts according to the regulations of local government, and sewage treatment cost should be collected to manage. Installation type uses integrating joint treatment method in case the distance among villages is short or one treatment facility independently.

A Study on the Regional Closed School Cases applied Ecological Concept (환경친화적 개념을 적용한 지역 폐교 활용사례 조사연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2006
  • The conservation or practical use of a lot of closed schools which occurred from 1982 all over the country by governmental policy has been becoming important concerns to local resident and community with economical and administrative interest. A lot of examples, sold or rented to public institutions or a person, which have been using by welfare facilities for inhabitants, facilities for education, youth, company, culture and art, and other use, could be found. It could be said that the process of user's participation of these examples is very high, that is, a lot of examples of our surrounding is applied with ecological concept have participated by most users and local residents directly to architectural repair and renewal process, and practical use. In this background, I choose total five examples more than one by Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam district to investigate examples of closed schools applied ecological architectural concept and I researched reconfiguration of site, change of exterior or interior material, application of ecological system, and role as local community.

ASSESSING AND ADDRESSING INCREASED STAKEHOLDER AND OPERATOR INFORMATION NEEDS IN NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE FACILITIES: TWO CONCEPTS

  • Saltiel, David H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2007
  • Nuclear energy programs around the world increasingly find themselves at the nexus of potentially conflicting demands from both domestic and international stakeholders. On one side, the rapid growth in demand for electricity coupled with the goal of reducing carbon emissions calls for a significant expansion of nuclear energy. On the other, stakeholders are seeking ever greater safety, environmental, security, and nonproliferation assurances before consenting to the construction of new nuclear energy facilities. Satisfying the demand for clean energy supplies will require nuclear energy operators to find new and innovative ways to build confidence among stakeholders. This paper discusses two related concepts which can contribute to meeting the needs of key stakeholders in cost effective and efficient ways. Structured processes and tools for assessing stakeholder needs can build trust and confidence while facilitating the "designing-in" of information collection systems for new facilities to achieve maximum efficiency and effectiveness. Integrated approaches to monitoring facilities and managing the resulting data can provide stakeholders with continued confidence while offering operators additional facility and process information to improve performance.

The Experiment of Architectural Design Education by means of BIM (BIM을 이용한 건축디자인 교육의 실험연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Yang, Kwan-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • Results of experiments conducted in university-based design studio suggests that Building information Modeling invites the adoption of a dramatically different design process, traditional design process and BIM-aided design process. Experiment method is used the actual experiment by students. In contrast to traditional design process rooted in successive refinement of abstractions and dependence on tacit knowledge, the studio BIM-aided design process depends on a complete and comprehensive date base and alterative solutions by complete analysis for helping choice of finial result. BIM viewed as provocateur of design education provides great potential for the critical analysis of how architectural design is taught. The results reflect new ways of teaching and addressing BIM methods and process in the design studio project.

A Case Study on Design of Educational Facility Appling BIM(Building Information Model) based Collaboration Process (BIM(Building Information Model) 기반의 협업프로세스를 적용한 교육시설 설계에 관한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jang, Won-Jun;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study is to find out the strengths and weaknesses of the application of BIM to the educational facilities. All the data information is drawn from the integrated design process which links various fields such as energy simulation, structure analyzation, and etc, and it is applied to the project combined as one data set. Moreover, we analyze the possible problems of the data exchange that can happen as collaborating with various fields while working on the project, and we present its solutions and the futher studies on this matter of a project.

Functional Analysis for P-C-M support System Design in Agricultural Facilities (농촌시설물 P-C-M Support System 범위를 위한 기능 분석)

  • Gim, Mi-Gyeong;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Hee;Kim, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2009
  • Recently agricultural productivity innovation projects are increasing all over the farming countries. To reform and improve the productivity of agricultural industry is important factors. This research is to do the functional Analysis for P-C-M support System Design in Agricultural Facilities. By analyzing the for P-C-M support System modules in the agricultural construction process, P-C-M support System factors are derived and defined. The result of this study would widely be used as a fundamental research guide to develop the agricultural P-C-M support System in the agricultural construction process.

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