• Title/Summary/Keyword: power system monitoring

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A Study on Design of TMR Control System for Steam Turbine (터빈 감시제어용 삼중화 제어시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Kook-Hun;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Chun-Kyong;Kim, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2000
  • For the control system of thermal turbine in fuel and nuclear power plant, as high reliability and availability are required, redundant control system is generally applied. This paper presents the configuration and design of such a redundant control system that can be suitable for control and monitoring of the turbine. System components such as I/O system, communication networks, voting system are designed, and especially the new intelligent voter using serial communication are proposed. The characteristics of the implemented control system is independence of the control, protection and monitoring functions, and discrimination of the redundancies, and high availability. The control functions such as speed control, load control, valve control and protective functions such as overspeed and PLU are designed in detail.

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Development of real-time monitoring system using wired and wireless networks ina full-scale ship

  • Paik, Bu-Geun;Cho, Seong-Rak;Park, Beom-Jin;Lee, Dong-Kon;Bae, Byung-Dueg
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, the real-time monitoring system is developed based on the wireless sensor network (WSN) and power line communication (PLC) employed in the 3,000-ton-class training ship. The WSN consists of sensor nodes, router, gateway and middleware. The PLC is composed of power lines, modems, Ethernet gateway and phase-coupler. The basic tests show that the ship has rather good environments for the wired and wireless communications. The developed real-time monitoring system is applied to recognize the thermal environments of main-engine room and one cabin in the ship. The main-engine room has lots of heat sources and needs careful monitoring to satisfy safe operation condition or detect any human errors beforehand. The monitoring is performed in two regions near the turbocharger and cascade tank, considered as heat sources. The cabin on the second deck is selected to monitor the thermal environments because it is close to the heat source of main engine. The monitoring results of the cabin show the thermal environment is varied by the human activity. The real-time monitoring for the thermal environment would be useful for the planning of the ventilation strategy based on the traces of the human activity against inconvenient thermal environments as well as the recognizing the temperature itself in each cabin.

Development of Power Quality Monitoring System (전력품질 감시 시스템 개발(3) : 전력품질 감시 시스템)

  • Bahng, Soon-Jeong;Kim, Young-Il;Han, Jin-Hee;Yoon, Tai-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2003
  • Recently, with the increasing use of power semiconductors and microprocessors which are very sensitive to little change of power quality and for coping positively with anticipating power quality disputes between power providers and consumers which are possible to occur by of power market being formed, the power quality problem has gained preponderance among the contemporary research areas. To serve these purposes, this paper is described the integrated system for power quality monitoring, which provides speedy and powerful functions by analyzing the Event data and diverse graphic interfaces for user.

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A Study on the Remote Monitoring and Control of Ship's Emergency Lighting System (선박 비상조명 원격 모니터링 제어)

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Kun-Woo;Lim, Hyun-Jung;Moon, Jung-Pil;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a design of several ship's emergency lighting system(SELS) that power factor is improved and power is controlled extensively, and techniques to control and monitor this system in remote distance by PC serial communication. The remote monitoring control system is composed of emergency power supply system (EPSS), half bridge(HB)inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL), microprocessor, multi communication interface. EPSS checks the voltage of the emergency backup battery in real time. In case that the voltage of 13[V] or less has been detected for 5[msec] or longer for 3 times in a row, charger circuit is connected for battery charging. Experimental works using proposed system confirm that speedy and stable power to be supplied when main power source cut-off, compared with conventional analog type, and input power up to 35.0[%] by adjusting of pulse frequency of the HB inverter.

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On-line Monitoring and Diagnostics for Distribution Panel System (배전반 시스템의 온라인 감시 및 진단)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2008
  • Continuous on-line temperature monitoring allows corrective measures to be taken to prevent upcoming failure. Continuous temperature monitoring and event recording provides information on the energized equipment's response to normal and emergency conditions. On-line temperature monitoring helps to coordinate equipment specifications and ratings, determine the real limits of the monitored equipment and optimize facility operations. Using wireless technique eliminates any need for special cables and wires with lower installation costs if compared to other types of online condition monitoring equipment. In addition, wireless temperature monitoring works well under difficult conditions in strategically important locations. Wireless technology for on-line condition monitoring of energized equipment is applicable both as standalone system and with an interface with power quality monitoring system.

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Log Count Rate Circuits for Checking Electronic Cards in Low Frequency Band Reactor Power Monitoring (저주파수대의 원자로 출력신호 점검을 위한 대수 카운트레이트 회로)

  • Kim, Jong-ho;Che, Gyu-shik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 2020
  • In order for thermal degradationIn, excore nuclear flux monitoring system, as a monitoring and signal processing methodology of reactor power, monitors neutron pulses generated during nuclear fission as frequency status, and converts them into DC voltage, and then log values resultantly. The methods realy applied in the nuclear power plant are to construct combination of counters and flip-flops, or diodes and capacitors up to now. These methodes are reliable for relative high frequencies, while not credible for reasonable low frequencies or extreme low values. Therefore, we developed the circuit that converts frequencies into DC voltages, into and into log DC values in the wide range from low Hz to several hundred high kHz. We proved their validities through testing them using real data used in nuclear power plant and analyzed their results. And, these methods will be used to measure the neutron level of excore nuclear flux monitoring system in nuclear power plant.

Battery Monitoring System for High Capacity Uninterruptible Power Supply (대용량 무정전 전원장치를 위한 배터리 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Kim, Gi-Taek
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2019
  • Batteries are being used in ESS, electric vehicles and uninterruptible power backup systems. Lead-acid batteries are the most used batteries for high capacity power back up equipment due to their high reliability and low price advantages. It is very important to estimate the chargeable capacity(SoH), and many algorithms were proposed to estimate the internal resistance of the battery. In this paper, the Battery Monitoring System(BMS) for high capacity uninterruptible power supply for IDC is proposed. A simple algorithm for estimating internal resistance was proposed. An computational block diagram of the proposed signal processing algorithm and BMS system configuration of CPU and analog circuit were shown. The proposed method was proved useful by presenting data examples of application to actual IDC sites.

FPGA application for wireless monitoring in power plant

  • Kumar, Adesh;Bansal, Kamal;Kumar, Deepak;Devrari, Aakanksha;Kumar, Roushan;Mani, Prashant
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1167-1175
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    • 2021
  • The process of automation and monitoring in industrial control system involves the use of many types of sensors. A programmable logic controller plays an important role in the automation of the different processes in the power plant system. The major control units are boiler for temperature and pressure, turbine for speed of motor, generator for voltage, conveyer belt for fuel. The power plant units are controlled using microcontrollers and PLCs, but FPGA can be the feasible solution. The paper focused on the design and simulation of hardware chip to monitor boiler, turbine, generator and conveyer belt. The hardware chip of the plant is designed in Xilinx Vivado Simulator 17.4 software using VHDL programming. The methodology includes VHDL code design, simulation, verification and testing on Virtex-5 FPGA hardware. The system has four independent buzzers used to indicate the status of the boiler, generator, turbine motor and conveyer belt in on/off conditions respectively. The GSM is used to display corresponding message on the mobile to know the status of the device in on/off condition. The system is very much helpful for the industries working on plant automation with FPGA hardware integration.

COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN NUCLEAR ENGINEERING

  • UHRIG ROBERT E.;HINES J. WESLEY
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2005
  • Approaches to several recent issues in the operation of nuclear power plants using computational intelligence are discussed. These issues include 1) noise analysis techniques, 2) on-line monitoring and sensor validation, 3) regularization of ill-posed surveillance and diagnostic measurements, 4) transient identification, 5) artificial intelligence-based core monitoring and diagnostic system, 6) continuous efficiency improvement of nuclear power plants, and 7) autonomous anticipatory control and intelligent-agents. Several changes to the focus of Computational Intelligence in Nuclear Engineering have occurred in the past few years. With earlier activities focusing on the development of condition monitoring and diagnostic techniques for current nuclear power plants, recent activities have focused on the implementation of those methods and the development of methods for next generation plants and space reactors. These advanced techniques are expected to become increasingly important as current generation nuclear power plants have their licenses extended to 60 years and next generation reactors are being designed to operate for extended fuel cycles (up to 25 years), with less operator oversight, and especially for nuclear plants operating in severe environments such as space or ice-bound locations.

Construction of On-line Partial Discharge Monitoring System for 380kV XLPE Cable in Saudi Arabia (사우디아라비아 380kV XLPE Cable의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 온라인 부분방전 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Seo, In-Jin;Lee, Jeon-Seon;Kim, Han-Joong;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2008
  • We constructed an on-line PD monitoring system for the 380kV U/G Cable project at the Riyad 9012 substation in Saudi-arabia. The system will be monitoring the termination of the two 380kV XLPE Cables to prevent unexpected failure of the cable insulation. The system had been tested in the laboratory and on-site for detection of various PD signals and reliability of operation. The system distinguish the existence and nonexistence of the partial discharge and then judge the source of partial discharge using automatic PD pattern recognition software.

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