• Title/Summary/Keyword: polysilicon TFT

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Improvement of the Electrical Characteristics of a Polysilicon TFT Using Buffered Oxide Etch Cleaning (Buffered Oxide Etch 세정에 의한 다결정 실리콘 TFT의 전기적 특성 개선)

  • 남영묵;배성찬;최시영
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • we developed a technique to manufacture more reliable polycrystalline silicon TFT-LCDs using UV cleaning and buffered oxide etch(BOE) cleaning which remove the native oxide of the silicon surface before laser annealing. To investigate the effects of pre-treatments on the surface roughness of polycrystalline silicon, we measured atomic force microscopy(AFM). Also the electrical characteristics of polysilicon TFTs, breakdown characteristic and switching Performance, were tested for various pre-treatment conditions and several locations in large glass substrate.

A novel self-aligned offset gated polysilicon thin film transistor without an additional offset mask (오프셋 마스크를 이용하지 않는 새로운 자기 정합 폴리 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • 민병혁;박철민;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.5
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1995
  • We have proposed a novel self-aligned offset gated polysilicon TFTs device without an offset mask in order to reduce a leakage current and suppress a kink effect. The photolithographic process steps of the new TFTs device are identical to those of conventional non-offset structure TFTs and an additional mask to fabricate an offset structure is not required in our device due to the self-aligned process. The new device has demonstrated a lower leakage current and a better ON/OFF current ratio compared with the conventional non-offset device. The new TFT device also exhibits a considerable reduction of the kink effect because a very thin film TFT devices may be easily fabricated due to the elimination of contact over-etch problem.

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LTPS TFT LCD Status, Outlook and Challenges

  • Young, Ross;Annis, Charles;Kato, Mitsuhiro;Matsuno, Sam;Young, Barry
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • Low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) TFT LCOs are in production today at sizes ranging from 0.33" for Viewfinders to 17" for LCD TVs with 21.3" recently demonstrated. Because of their form factor, resolution, brightness and other benefits, LTPS TFT LCD unit shipments, revenues and capacity are expected to grow rapidly, particularly for mobile applications. However, despite the strong outlook, LTPS TFT LCOs are still faced with numerous challenges from a market and technology perspective. LTPS TFT LCD producers were surveyed on which of the current challenges were the most problematic among other questions.

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A Study on Negative Bias Temperature Instability in ELA Based Low-Temperature polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistors

  • Im, Kiju;Choi, Byoung-Deog;Hyang, Park-Hye;Lee, Yun-Gyu;Yang, Hui-won;Kim, Hye-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 2007
  • Negative Bias Temperature Instability (NBTI) in Eximer Laser Annealing (ELA) based Low Temperature polysilicon (LTPS) Thin-Film Transistors (TFT) was investigated. Even though NBTI is generally appeared in devices with thin gate oxide, the TFT with gate oxide thickness of 120 nm, relatively thick, also showed NBTI effect and dynamic NBTI effect is dependent on operational frequency.

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A Failure Analysis of SLS Polysilicon TFT Devices for Enhanced Performances (SLS 다결정 실리콘 TFT 소자의 불량분석에 관한 연구)

  • 오재영;김동환;박정호;박원규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.969-975
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    • 2002
  • Thin film transistors(TFT) were made based on the polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) crystallized by sequential lateral solidification(SLS) method. The electrical characteristics of the devices were analyzed. n-type TFTs did not show a superior characteristics compared to p-type TFTs. We analyzed the causes of the failure by focused ion beam(FIB) analysis and automatic spreading resistance(ASR) measurement, to study the structural integrity and the doping distribution, respectively. FIB showed no structural problems but it revealed a non-intermixed layer in the contact holes between the polysilicon and the aluminum electrode. ASR analyses on poly-Si layer with various doping concentrations and activation temperatures showed that the inadequately doped areas were partially responsible for the inferior behavior of the whole device.

Analysis of transport properties of SLS polysilicon TFTs

  • Fortunato, G.;Bonfiglietti, A.;Valletta, A.;Mariucci, L.;Rapisarda, M.;Brotherton, S.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2006
  • An investigation of the transport properties of polysilicon TFTs, using sequential laterally solidified, SLS, material, is presented. This material has a location controlled distribution of grain boundaries, GBs, which makes it particularly useful for the analysis of their influence on the performance of polysilicon TFTs, and to address the issue of the role of spatially localised trapping states. The experimental results were analyzed by using numerical simulations, and the effective medium approximation was compared with a discrete grain model.

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Characteristics of Polysilicon Thin Film Transistor with LDD Structure (LDD 구조의 다결성 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 특성)

  • 황한욱;황성수;김용상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.522-526
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    • 1998
  • We have fabricated a LDD structured polysilicon thin film transistor with low leakge current and the optimized LDD length has been obtained. The device performance is improved is improved by hydrogen passivation process. The on.off current ratio of poly0Si TFT s with $0.5{\mu}m$ and $1.0{\mu}m$ LDD length is much higher than that of conventional structured device due to the decrease of leakege current. The optimized LDD length may be $0.5{\mu}$ from the experimental data such as on/off current ratio, threshold voltage and hydrogenation effect.

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Improved Electrical Properties of Polysilicon TFT Using Rapid Thermal Processing (급속열처리 방식을 이용한 다결정 실리콘 소자의 형성된 전기적 특성)

  • 홍찬희;박창엽;이희국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1865-1869
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    • 1990
  • N-Channel polysilicon MOSFETs (W/L=20/1.5, 3, 5.10\ulcorner) were fabricated using RTP (Rapid Thermal Processor) and hydrogen passivation. The N+ source, drain and gate were annealed and recrystallized using RTP at temperature of 1000\ulcorner-1100\ulcorner. But the active areas were not specially crystallized before growing the gate oxide. Without the hydrogen passivarion, excellent transistor characteristics (ON/OFF=5.10**6, S=85MV/DEC, IL=51pA/\ulcorner) were obtained for 1.5\ulcorner MOSFET. Also the transistor characteristics were improved by hydrogen passivation.

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Properties of Poly-Si TFT's using Oxide-Nitride-Oxide Films as Gate Insulators (Oxide-Nitride-Oxide막을 게이트 절연막으로 사용하여 제조한 다결정실리콘 박막트랜지스티의 특성)

  • 이인찬;마대영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2003
  • HTO(High Temperature Oxide) films are mainly used as a gate insulator for polysilicon thin film transistors(Poly-Si TFT's). The HTO films, however, show the demerits of a high leakage current and a low electric breakdown voltage comparing with conventional thermal oxides even though they have a better surface in roughness than the thermal oxides. In this paper, we propose an ONO(Oxide-Nitride-Oxide) multilayer as the gate insulator for poly-Si TFT's. The leakage current and electric breakdown voltage of the ONO and HTO were measured. The drain current variation of poly-Si TFT's with a variety of gate insulators was observed. The thickness optimization in ONO films was carried out by studying I$\_$on/I$\_$off/ ratio of the poly-Si TFT's as a function of the thickness of ONO film adopted as gate insulator.

Engineered Tunnel Barrier Ploy-TFT Memory for System on Panel

  • Yu, Hui-Uk;Lee, Yeong-Hui;Jeong, Hong-Bae;Jo, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.128-128
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    • 2011
  • Polysilicon thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFTs)는 능동행렬 액정 표시 소자(AMLCD : Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display)와 DRAM과 같은 메모리 분야에 폭넓게 적용이 가능하기 때문에 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 최근 poly-Si TFTs의 우수한 특성으로 인하여 주변 driving circuits에 직접화가 가능하게 되었다. 또한 디스플레이 LCD 패널에 controller와 메모리와 같은 다 기능의 장치을 직접화 하여 비용의 절감과 소자의 소형화가 가능한 SOP (System on panels)에 연구 또한 진행 되고 있다. 이미 잘 알려진 바와 같이 비휘발성 메모리는 낮은 소비전력과 비휘발성이라는 특성 때문에 이동식 디바이스에 데이터 저장 장치로 많이 사용되고 있다. 하지만 플로팅 타입의 비휘발성 메모리는 제작공정의 문제로 인하여 SOP의 적용에 어려움을 가지고 있다. SONOS 타입의 메모리는 빠른 쓰기/지우기 효율과 긴 데이터 유지 특성을 가지고 있으나 소자의 스케일링 따른 누설전류의 증가와 10년의 데이터 보존 특성을 만족 시킬 수 가 없는 문제가 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 SOP 적용을 위하여 ELA 방법을 통하여 결정화한 poly-Si TFT memory를 SiO2/Si3N4/SiO2 Tunnel barrier와 High-k HfO2과 Al2O3을 Trapping layer와 Blocking layer로 적용, 비휘발성 메모리을 제작하여 전기적 특성을 알아보았다.

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