• 한국자원식물학회지
• /
• 제31권4호
• /
• pp.419-422
• /
• 2018

'늘푸름 1 (Neulpureum 1)'은 국립수목원에서 육종한 품종으로, 좀비비추와 원예품종인 Hosta 'Krossa Regal'을 교잡 후 얻은 개체를 특성에 따라 선발하여 육종하였다. 선발은 잎의 색이 진하고 잎에 존재하는 굴곡의 크기가 작은 개체를 기준으로 하여 선발하였다. 그 결과 대조품종에 비해 짙은 녹색을 유지하는 기간이 길고, 초장이 짧으며, 풍부한 잎을 가지고 있는 개체가 선발되었다. 이렇게 선발된 개체는 무성증식방법으로 개체수를 늘렸으며, 3년간 재배하며 특성을 고정 및 조사하였다. 이렇게 육종된 '늘푸름 1 (Neulpureum 1)'은 가지고 있는 특징 때문에 반음지의 지피용 뿐만 아니라 분화용으로도 이용될 수 있는 만큼 활용적 가치가 매우 높은 신품종이다.

• 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.I
• /
• pp.1-30
• /
• 2000

고차원의 식물공장 개발이 논의되었는데, 이것은 식물생장환경을 위한 공정제어, 물류 조작을 위한 기계화, 생산을 위한 시스템 제어, 그리고 컴퓨터 응용과 같은 기술들을 포함한다. 더 나아가 식물공장의 장점들은 생산의 안정화, 높은 생산 효율, 생장기간의 단축화를 통한 생산물의 더 나은 품질관리, 더 좋은 조건들, 낮은 소요 노동력, 그리고 산업적 개념의 더 용이한 적용을 포함한다. 마지막으로 태양광과 인공광을 사용하는 궁극적이 식물공장을 실현하기 위하여, 제어공학의 지능적 접근, 생리학적 생태환경과 인공지능(AI)이 필연적이어서 저자가 이룩한 약간의 연구업적에 근거하여 소개되었다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.65-68
• /
• 2016

Multiple enlarged submandibular nodules were discovered during a routine antimortem examination at slaughter in 3 dairy cows of 20-month-old. Grossly, submandibular nodules were firm, reddish, and oval in shape. On cut surface, multiple yellowish abscesses in the parenchyma were observed. Histopathologically, the nodules were characterized by severe diffuse pyogranulomatous inflammation and chronic fibrosis with multiple eosinophilic clubs of Splendore-Hoeppli material containing central bacterial colonies. Trueperella pyogenes was isolated from the lesions. This case was diagnosed as submandibular pyogranuloma caused by Trueperella pyogenes in slaughtered dairy cows in Korea.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.10-20
• /
• 2001

The leak before break(LBB) concept is difficult to apply to a structure with a thin tube that is immersed in a water environment. A heat exchanger in a nuclear power plant is such a structure. The present paper addresses an application of the LBB concept to a heat exchanger in a nuclear power plant. The minimum leaked coolant amount(approximately 37.9 liters) containing the radioactive material which can activate the radiation detector device installed in near the heat exchanger is assumed. A postulated initial flaw size that can not grow to a critical flaw size within the time period to activate the radiation detector is justified. In this case, the radiation detector can activate the warning signal caused by coolant leakage from initially postulated flaws of the heat exchanger. The nuclear plant can safely shutdown when this occurs. Since the postulated initial flaw size can not grow to the critical flaw size, the structural integrity of the heat exchanger is not impeded. Particularly the informational scenario presented in this paper discusses an actual nuclear plant.

• Plant Resources
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.233-241
• /
• 2003

The shoot tip and young leaf of Rhodiola sachalinensis were cultured to invest the plant growth regulator condition for callus induction, shoot and root regeneration. When the shoot tip was sterilized in 2.0% of NaOCl for 20min., the contamination rate was the lowest. And the survival rate of the culture material was good in carbenicillin 500mg/L treatment group. Callus was obtained from shoot tip and young leaf segments. NAA 0.1-1.0mg/L and 2,4-D 0.1-0.5mg/L alone treatment were shown to have a good response on callus induction from shoot tip culture. In the case of young leaf culture, NAA and 2,4-D 0.1-0.5mg/L alone treatment were good in callus induction. In culturing shoot tip NAA 0.5mg/L and BA 0.5mg/L, NAA1.0mg/L and BA 0.lmg/L combination treatment was good in shoot regeneration. The regenerated shoots were rooted on MS medium supplemented with NAA and BA combination treatment. Especially, NAA 1.0mg/L and BA 0.1mg/L combination treatment was effective for root regeneration.

• 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.119-119
• /
• 2019

Pinus densiflora, the Korean Red Pine, is the predominant tree species of the cool, temperate forests of northeast Asia, occurring in pure stands across Korea, Japan, and parts of northern China and Russia. Pinus densiflora leaves, pollen, and bark have been widely used for traditional medicine, or edible purposes. However, pine cones contain many bioactive phytochemicals, but they are rarely used as natural raw materials. This study was conducted to evaluated the anti-inflammatory effect of pine cone extracts and its possbility of natural sources were evaluated. Pine cones were extracted with 80% methanol, concentrated and then partitioned with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was used as a sample. The Pine cone Ethyl acetate Fraction (PEF) showed no toxicity to RAW 264.7 cells at a concentration of less than $50{\mu}g/ml$. PEF inhibited the production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Also, It suppressed the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and transcription of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-${\kappa}B$). These results suggest that pine cones can be used as an effective natural material for anti-inflammatory agent.

• 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국자원식물학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.55-55
• /
• 2021

Hibiscus hamabo is a deciduous shrub that grows around salt marshes and is considered a semi-mangrove plant found in Asia. There are no studies on the biological activity of H. hamabo except for studies on the anthocyanin content. We investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of H. hamabo extract (HHE) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells. As nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) induced by LPS moves into the nucleus, inducible NO synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inflammatory cytokines are promoted and the inflammatory reaction begins. The nitric oxide (NO) production decreased by the treatment of HHE. Moreover, mRNA levels of inflammation-related cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-1β, were significantly suppressed by HHE. Similarly, the expressions of iNOS and COX-2 were also decreased. The phosphorylation of p65, a subunit of NF-κB, was suppressed by HHE. As a result, HHE can be used as an effective natural material for the anti-inflammatory agent.

• 한국유기농업학회지
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.945-955
• /
• 2016

지금까지 주요 식물병원세균에 대한 방제대책은 화학적 방제방법에 의존하여왔다. 그러나 항생제와 같은 화학적 방제방법은 저항성 균주의 출현으로 인해 효율성이 감소함에 따라 대체방법의 개발이 요구되어지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주요 7종(그램음성 - 무름병, 감귤 궤양병, 풋마름병, 가지검은마름병 및 과실썩음병; 그램 양성 - 토마토 궤양병 및 더뎅이병)의 식물병원세균에 대한 탄닌산 함유 친환경농자재(공시번호 2-4-064)의 억제효과를 고체배지 확산법과 액체배지 배양법으로 검정하였다. 고체배지 확산법에서는 가지검은마름병원세균을 제외한 6종의 병원세균에 대한 억제효과를 나타내었으며, 액체배지 검정에서는 액체배지법으로 실험가능한 6종의 병원세균의 생장을 억제하였다. 전자현미경을 통한 표면변화를 관찰한 결과, 모든 병원세균의 표면구조의 변화를 발생하여 생장저해 또는 세포사멸을 유도하는 현상이 관찰되었다.

• 생물환경조절학회지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.253-257
• /
• 2009

파프리카 재배 온실의 피복재 종류에 따른 생산성 차이에 주요 환경요인의 영향 정도를 분석을 위해 유리온실과 플라스틱필름온실의 환경요인 누적데이터를 수집하여 수량과 비교 분석하였다. 유리온실은 외부광량과 수량 간 정의상관을 나타내었고, $100MJ{\cdot}m^{-2}$ 당 $300{\sim}500g{\cdot}m^{-2}$이 증가하는 것으로 나타났고, 적산온도도 같은 경향이었다. 그리고 수량 예측 모델 개발에 있어서는 적산온도가 외부광량보다 가능성을 높게 나타내었다. 최대 순광합성은 유리온실에서 $16.83{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$로 플라스틱필름온실의 $14.93{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$보다 13% 정도 높았다. 단위 광량당 생산성은 유리온실에서 플라스틱필름온실보다 46% 정도 높게 나타났다. 그리고 단위 기간당 생산성도 유리온실에서 플라스틱필름온실에서 보다 47%높게 나타났다. 수량에 대한 광, 온도, $CO_2$에 의한 분석 결과 상대수량계수, 수량증가계수, 수량감소계수 및 최대수량계수는 유리온실에서 플라스틱필름온실보다 각각 25%, 73%, 34% 및 49%높게 나타났다. 따라서 유리온실에서 파프리카 재배 시 플라스틱필름온실에 비해 생산성은 높으나, 환경요인의 급격한 변화에 더 민감한 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제24권7호
• /
• pp.1673-1680
• /
• 2000

The degradation of a boiler header constructed by a material, 1Cr-0.5Mo steel in a fossil power plant is observed when the header is exposed for a long period to the high temperature and pressure. The present investigations are for evaluating the effect of the degradation on the material, such as its strength changes. Reheat-treated metal is used to compare the mechanical properties of the degraded and that of reheat-treated materials. Through the investigation, following results are obtained 1) the area ratio of ferrite in the reheat-treated material is larger than that of the degraded material, 2) the hardness and tensile strength of the degraded material are lower than that of the reheat-treated material, 3) the ductile-brittle transition temperature(DBTT) increased toward high temperature region, 4) the fatigue crack growth rate(FCGR) of the degraded material is higher than that of the reheat-treated material in the region of low ΔK value while FCGR of the both materials are similar in high ΔK region.