• Title/Summary/Keyword: periodic wave

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Propagation Mode Analysis of Leaky Coaxial Cable with Periodic Symmetrical Slots (주기적인 대칭 슬롯을 가진 누설동축 케이블의 전파모드 해석)

  • 홍용인;맹명재;김정기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.9
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1994
  • In indoor radio systems, vehicular communication systems, and land mobile systems, a very important problem is that of maintaining stable communications at all locations. Therefore solutions for the indoor propagation problem are important aspects of the mobile communication system. leaky coxial cables are finding increasing use in communications systesm involving mines, tunnels, tailroads, and highways, and in new obstacle detection, or guided radar, schemes for ground transportation and perimenter surveilance. In this paper a leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots in the outer conductor is described to obtain the propagation modes in the various environments. We use aneccentric cylindrical model to develop the theory for surface-wave propagation on the cable. Numerical Results are also included for the propagation constants, field distribution and current distribution. First, we derive the electromagnetic equation for leaky coaxial cable having symmetrical periodic slots using mode-matching method and Floquet's theorem, and then find various modes, propagation constants, field distribution, etc.

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Periodically Poled $KNbO_3$ Crystals for Quasi-Phase-Matching

  • Kim, Joong-Hyun;Lee, Sooseok;Yoon, Choon-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2002
  • Although it was suggested in 1962 that an efficient wavelength conversion could be achieved using ferroelectric crystals of periodic 180° domains, it was not until 1990's that quasi-phase-matching (QPM) became realized, as technology for periodic poling of LiNbO₃ crystals was readily available. Since ferroelectric domain inversion brings about change of the sign of second-order nonlinear susceptibility, periodically poled ferroelectric structures provide an ideal way of achieving QPM for second-harmonic generation and optical parametric oscillation. Periodically poled ferroelectric domains can also be utilized for optical devices, such as Brags electrooptic modulators. fabrication of stable periodic domain structures depends on a number of poling parameters of a ferroelectric crystal, such as coercive field, internal field and electrical conductivity. We present poling kinetics of KNbO₃ crystals, which involve domain nucleation and growth, backswitching, relaxation of internal field. Optimum poling conditions were established by designing a proper wave shape of external field. We demonstrate an efficient second-harmonic generation using QPM in a periodically poled KNbO₃ crystal.

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Scattering phenomena of TE polarization on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체 위의 주기적 스트립 격자구조에서 TE편파의 산란현상)

  • 홍재표;조웅희
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • A theoretical method for the TE polarized electromagnetic scattering on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab is considered. The numerical results for an analysis of the plane wave scattering from the structure are presented such as normalized mode amplitude and relative reflected power against normalized dielectric slab height, relative reflected power against angle of incidence and distribution of strip current density. Detailed discussions on the Bragg blazing phenomena observed in the geometry are give.

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Enhancement of Mass Transfer of an Enclosed Fluid by Time-periodic Thermal Forcing (간헐 열전달을 이용한 밀폐용기내의 물질전달 향상)

  • Kwak H. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2002
  • A numerical investigation is made of unsteady double-diffusive convection of a Boussinesq fluid in a rectangular cavity subject to time-periodic thermal excitations. The fluid is initially stratified between the top endwall of low solute concentration and the bottom endwall of high solute concentration. A time-dependent heat flux varying in a square wave fashion, is applied on one sidewall to induce buoyant convection. The influences of the imposed periodicity on double-diffusive convection are examined. A special concern is on the occurrence of resonance that the fluctuations of flow and attendant heat and mass transfers are mostly amplified at certain eigenmodes of the fluid system. Numerical solutions illustrate that resonant convection results in a conspicuous enhancement of time-mean mass transfer rate.

SOLVABILITY FOR A CLASS OF FDES WITH SOME (e1, e2, θ)-NONLOCAL ANTI PERIODIC CONDITIONS AND ANOTHER CLASS OF KDV BURGER EQUATION TYPE

  • Iqbal Jebril;Yazid GOUARI;Mahdi RAKAH;Zoubir DAHMANI
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1017-1034
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we work two different problems. First, we investigate a new class of fractional differential equations involving Caputo sequential derivative with some (e1, e2, θ)-periodic conditions. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are proven. The stability of solutions is also discussed. The second part includes studying traveling wave solutions of a conformable fractional Korteweg-de Vries-Burger (KdV Burger) equation through the Tanh method. Graphs of some of the waves are plotted and discussed, and a conclusion follows.

SYMMETRIC SURFACE WAVES OVER A BUMP

  • Choi, J.W.;An, Daniel;Lim, Chae-Ho;Park, Sang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1051-1060
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    • 2003
  • We study the surface waves of an incompressible fluid passing over a small bump. A forced KdV equation for surface wave is derived without assuming that flow is uniform at far upstream. New types of steady solutions are discovered numerically. Two new cut off values of Froude number are found, above the larger of which two symmetric solutions exist and under the smaller of which two different symmetric solutions exist.

Propagation Speed of Torsional Waves in a Circular Rod with Harmonically Varying Material Properties

  • Kim, Jin-Oh
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1E
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes a theoretical study on the speed of torsional elastic waves propagating in a circular rod whose material properties vary periodically as harmonic functions of the axial coordinate. An approximate solution for the phase speed has been obtained by using the perturbation technique for sinusoidal modulation of small amplitude. This solution shows that the wave speed in the nonuniform rod is dependent on the wave frequency as well as the periodic variation of the material properties. It implies that the torsional waves considered in this paper are dispersive even in the fundamental mode.

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ASYMPTOTICALLY LINEAR BEAM EQUATION AND REDUCTION METHOD

  • Choi, Q-Heung;Jung, Tacksun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.481-493
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    • 2011
  • We prove a theorem which shows the existence of at least three ${\pi}$-periodic solutions of the wave equation with asymptotical linearity. We obtain this result by the finite dimensional reduction method which reduces the critical point results of the infinite dimensional space to those of the finite dimensional subspace. We also use the critical point theory and the variational method.

A History of Researches of a Nonlinear Wave Equation with Jumping Nonlinearity

  • Park, Q-Heung;Tacksun Jung
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2002
  • We investigate the history of the research of the existence of periodic solutions of a nonlinear wave equation with jumping nonlinearity, suggested by Mckenna and Lazer (cf. [15]). We also investigate the recent research of it; a relation between multiplicity of solutions and source terms of the equation when the nonlinearity -($bu^+$-$au^-$) crosses eigenvalues and the source term f is generated by eigenfuntions.

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Generation of Real Sea Waves based on Spectral Method and Wave Direction Analysis (스펙트럴 방법에 의한 실해역파 재현 및 파 방향 해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2005
  • Real sea waves in a towing wave basin have been generated using random periodic motion of the segmented wave makers and the wave reflections of sidewalls. Theoretically, the real sea waves can be described by the superposition of many random oblique waves. This paper introduces numerical real sea wave generation in a rectangular wave basin using spectral method that uses a superposition of orthogonal functions which have to satisfy the Laplace equation. Oblique regular waves, long crested irregular waves and real sea waves were simulated and met the requirement of sidewall wave reflection and wave absorption. MLM (Maximum Likelihood Method) and Spatial Fourier Transform were used in order to obtain propagated wave direction characteristics. The estimated results proved the usefulness of the method and the performances showed reasonable directional patterns comparing with generating patterns.