• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.39-44
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• 2021

최근 비윤리적인 친조직 행태에 대한 연구자들의 관심이 높아지고 있는 가운데 본 연구에서는 조직 동일시가 비윤리적 친조직행동에 미치는 영향에 관하여 검증함과 동시에 조직 동일시과 비윤리적 친조직행동 간의 관계에서 조직몰입의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 선행이론과 문헌 검토를 바탕으로 가설을 설정하였으며 광주와 전남지역 제조업에 종사하는 직원을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 연구결과, 조직 동일시는 조직몰입에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 조직몰입은 비윤리적인 친조직행동에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조직몰입은 조직 동일시와 비윤리적인 친조직행동 간의 관계에서 부분적 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 향후 연구의 의의 및 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.494-507
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• 2021

본 연구는 경기도 소재 지방자치단체 공무원 312명을 대상으로 직무자율성과 조직시민행동의 관계에 관한 가설검증을 위해 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 조직공정성 인식의 매개효과와 자기효능감의 조절효과 분석을 위해서는 경로분석을 실시했다. 분석결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 조직구성원들이 인식하는 직무자율성의 정도가 높을수록 조직시민행동이 긍정적(+)인 관계임을 확인하였다. 둘째, 절차공정성은 자율성과 조직시민행동과의 관계에서 부분매개효과가 확인되었다. 반면 분배공정성은 자율성과 조직시민행동과의 관계에서 매개효과가 기각되었다. 셋째, 자기효능감은 절차공정성 인식이 직무자율성과 조직시민행동 사이의 매개적 역할을 조절하였다. 넷째, 자기효능감은 직무자율성과 조직시민행동 사이에서 조절역할을 하는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 지방공무원들의 조직성과를 높이기 위한 조직시민행동의 선행요인을 통해 조직행태이론의 발전에 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.150-155
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• 2014

조직 건강성(organizational health)이란 조직의 기능수행능력이나 최적의 기능수행 상태를 나타낸다. 조직건강은 대인관계나 집단행동과 같은 조직학적 측면에서 뿐만 아니라 사회과학 전반에 걸쳐 중요하게 다루어져야 할 주제임에도 불구하고, 경찰조직을 대상으로 한 조직건강진단 지표 및 측정에 대한 연구는 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 결찰 조직건강 진단에 관한 시론으로 국내 외 문헌과 연구결과를 바탕으로 하여 조직이론에 나타난 조직건강에 관한 여러 학자들의 견해를 토대로 선행연구들의 분석을 통하여 조직건강의 개념, 측정지표를 설계하고자 하였다. 이 연구에서는 경찰조직 건강진단 지표를 조직행태(조직구조, 조직문화, 조직분위기, 환경적합성, 변혁적 리더십, 의사소통 및 의사결정방식), 집단행태(구성원 관리방식, 갈등관리방식, 집단결합력, 비전 및 전략, 공동체지향 및 책임공유), 개인행태(직무동기, 업무 관련요인, 신뢰, 활력, 조직냉소주의)로 구분하여 경찰 조직건강 진단지표를 설계하였다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.1-23
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• 2002

D. W. Organ(1977) published a paper about the importance of Organizational Citizenship Behavior(OCB) in an organization. Since then, the studies of OCB have been continuously increased. As recent business environment has changed with rapidity and uncertainty, OCB for the improvement performance of organization should be more emphasized. Role behaviors of organization are divided into two parts such as in-role behavior and extra-role behavior. In recent, although the researches about extra-role behavior have been studied, they are still not sufficient. This study attempted to examine relationships between organizational culture, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior, Sample was 193 employee engaged in hospitals of Pusan. In this study I chose four factor(affective, conservative, task and innovative culture) of organizational culture and three factors (affective, continuous and normative commitment) of organizational commitment and five factors(altruism, conscientiousness, courtesy, civic virtue and sportsmanship) with regard to organization citizenship behavior. The major findings of the empirical research are as follows ; 1. The Causal relation of dimensions of organizational culture and dimensions of OCB. 1) Affective culture has significant impact on courtesy, civic virtue of OCB. 2) Conservative culture has no significant impact on all of OCB. 3) Task culture has significant impact on conscientiousness, civic virtue, sportsmanship of OCB. 4) Innovative culture has no significant impact on courtesy, civic virtue of OCB. 2. The Causal relation of dimensions of organizational commitment and dimensions of OCB. 1) Affective commitment has significant impact on all of OCB. 2) Continuous commitment has no significant impact on all of OCB. 3) Normative commitment has significant impact on courtesy, civic virtue of OCB. In brief, though this study has several limitations in research design and methods, the results suggest that organizational culture of hospitals and organizational comitment of hospitals shows a strong relationship to the organization citizenship behavior.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.3-21
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of superleadership on organizational cynicism and organizational citizenship behavior. On the basis of theoretical linkages between the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were established. The sample included 400 employees. Structural equation modeling(SEM) was used to employed the hypothesized relationships in the conceptual model. Results indicated that (a)superleadership has a negative impact organizational cynicism; (b)organizational cynicism has a negative impact organizational citizenship behavior; (c)superleadership has a positive impact organizational citizenship behavior. Implications for applying superleadership to organizational cynicism and organizational citizenship behavior were discussed and future research directions were outlined.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.101-115
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• 2009

This paper aims to examine the impact of R&D organization culture(diversity, autonomy, redundancy and connectivity) to Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Information Technology Companys. Hypotheses were tested by surveying 250 employees at R&D Gumi Industrial Complex. The findings of research are as follows : First, three factors of R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational commitment except redundancy. Second, two factors of organizational culture in R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational citizenship behavior except autonomy and redundancy. it is shown reliable criterion to effective organizational management in small and medium enterprises.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.446-454
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between emotional intelligence, organizational citizenship behavior, organizational commitment and organizational performance of clinical nurses in Korea. Methods: The participants were 453 nurses, working in three general hospitals in Seoul, and data were collected from December 15, 2012 to February 2, 2013. Data were analyzed using PASW (SPSS ver. 20.0) and SPSS/WIN 19.0 (SPSS INC, Chicago, IL, USA), and AMOS ver. 20.0. Results: The results were as follows: organizational performance is positively influenced by emotional intelligence. Organizational citizenship behavior is positively influenced by emotional intelligence, organizational commitment is positively influenced by organizational citizenship behavior, and organizational performance is positively influenced by organizational commitment. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate and help in understanding the relationship between the research concepts and the direction of nursing organizations. We recommend that various educational programs should be developed to improve clinical nurses' emotional intelligence.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.194-202
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of leader's emotional intelligence and nurse's own emotional intelligence on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. Methods: Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires from 346 clinical nurses, and analysed by the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The Factors which influence organizational commitment were use of emotion of nurse (${\beta}$=.28), other's emotional appraisal of leader(${\beta}$=.25), regulation of emotion of leader(${\beta}$=.16), other's emotional appraisal of nurse(${\beta}$=14). These factors explained 36.7% of organizational commitment. The Factors which influence organizational citizenship behavior were other's emotional appraisal of nurse(${\beta}$=.25), use of emotion of nurse(${\beta}$=.24), regulation of emotion of nurse(${\beta}$=.23), use of emotion of leader(${\beta}$=.20). These factors explained 43.6% of organizational citizenship behavior. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used to develop hospitals' management strategies for enhancement of nurses' organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.448-457
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 호텔기업 구성원의 팔로워십, 조직냉소주의, 조직시민행동의 관계를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울지역 특1급 호텔기업 구성원을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰성분석, 확인적 요인분석, 공분산 구조분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 팔로워십의 구성요인 중 비판적 사고와 능동적 참여는 조직냉소주의와 유의한 영향관계를 나타냈지만 열정은 유의한 영향관계를 나타내지 않았다. 둘째, 조직냉소주의는 조직시민행동의 모든 구성요인과 유의한 영향관계를 나타냈다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.229-236
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• 2020

Researchers generally argue that sexual harassment influence poor female employee organizational attitudes. However, these relationships have been not always observed. Depending on the organizational support theory, this study extended the content domain of sexual harassment research by examining the role of perceived organizational support, on these relationships. For this, this study used a survey method and multiple regression analyses with Korean 285 female employees. As results, first, the more unwanted sexual attention employees perceived, they were less likely to show their organizational citizenship behavior. Second, the more sexual coercion employees perceived, they were more likely to have their work-family conflict. Third, the negative relationship between unwanted sexual attention and their organizational citizenship behavior are stronger for employees low rather than high in perceived organizational support. Finally, the positive relationship between sexual coercion and work-family conflict are stronger for employees low rather than high in perceived organizational support. The findings suggest the adaptive function of perceived organizational support employees hold in organizational behavior. This is the first study to examine the interaction between perceived organizational support and sexual harassment of female workers with organizational citizenship behavior and work-family conflict. This study also provides guidance for administrative managerial practices.