• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal control problem

검색결과 1,158건 처리시간 0.029초

OPTIMAL CONTROL STRATEGY TO COMBAT THE SPREAD OF COVID-19 IN ABSENCE OF EFFECTIVE VACCINE

  • BISWAS, M.H.A.;KHATUN, M.S.;ISLAM, M.A.;MANDAL, S.;PAUL, A.K.;ALI, A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권3_4호
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    • pp.633-656
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    • 2022
  • Many regions of the world are now facing the second wave of boomed cases of COVID-19. This time, the second wave of this highly infectious disease (COVID-19) is becoming more devastating. To control the existing situation, more mass testing, and tracing of COVID-19 positive individuals are required. Furthermore, practicing to wear a face mask and maintenance of physical distancing are strongly recommended for everyone. Taking all these into consideration, an optimal control problem has been reformulated in terms of nonlinear ordinary differential equations in this paper. The aim of this study is to explore the control strategy of coronavirus-2 disease (COVID-19) and thus, minimize the number of symptomatic, asymptomatic and infected individuals as well as cost of the controls measures. The optimal control model has been analyzed analytically with the help of the necessary conditions of very well-known Pontryagin's maximum principle. Numerical simulations of the optimal control problem are also performed to illustrate the results.

Worst-case optimal feedback control policy for a remote electrical drive system with time-delay

  • 고유;장정;이창구;정길도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers an optimal control problem for a remote control to an electrical drive system with a DC motor. Since it is a linear control system with time-delay subject to unknown but bounded disturbance, we construct a worst-case feedback control policy. This policy can guarantee that, for all admissible uncertain disturbances, the real system state should be in a prescribed neighborhood of a desired value, and the cost functional takes the best guarantee value. The worst-case feedback control policy is allowed to be corrected at one correction point between the initial to the final time, which is equivalent to solving a 1-level min-max problem. Since the min-max problem at the stage does not yield a simple analytical solution, we consider an approximate control policy, which is equivalent and can be solved explicitly m the numerical experiments.

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슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 견실 최적 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust, Optimal Controller using Sliding Mode)

  • 변지영;유관호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2003
  • The general time optimal control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum time control problem. But in most real systems with disturbances and model uncertainties, the time optimal control law leads to chattering effect. This chattering effect can cause the system to be unstable. Therefore, we propose a robust optimal control algorithm for the nonlinear second order systems with model uncertainty. The proposed algorithm is combined with bang-bang control and sliding mode control. Thus the proposed algorithm has two state space regions to implement to control algorithm. In each region, the appropriate linear or nonlinear feedback control law is used satisfying the dynamic system equations. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed controller in comparison with pure time optimal control(bang-bang control).

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REGULATION OF β-CATENIN IN THE WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY AND EMT VIA OPTIMAL CONTROL

  • Sooyoun Choi;Il Hyo Jung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present an optimal control strategy to prevent the EMT process by downregulating the level of overexpressed β-catenin in the cytoplasm. To do this, we propose a mathematical model that expresses relationship between the Wnt signaling pathway and TGF-β in cancer cells. We also define an optimal control problem considering the side effects that occur simultaneously with the method for controlling the concentration of β-catenin. Finally numerical simulations show that treatment effect is quantitatively changes depending on the concentration of core proteins of the Wnt signaling pathway.

표적 정보량을 최대화하는 피동 호밍궤적에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Passive Homing Trajectory for Maximizing Target Information)

  • 나원상;신효상;정보영;황익호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the problem of generating the energy optimal trajectory which is intended to enhance the target tracking performance of a passive homing missile. Noticing that the essence of passive target tracking is the range estimation problem, the target information gathered by passive measurements can be readily analyzed by introducing the range estimator designed in line-of-sight(LOS) frame. Moreover, for the linear filter structure of the suggested range estimator, the cost function associated with the target information is clearly expressed as a function of the line-of-sight rate. Based on this idea, the optimal missile trajectory maximizing the target information is obtained by solving the saddle point problem for an indefinite quadratic cost which consists of the target information and the energy. It is shown that, different from the previous heuristic approaches, the guidance command producing the optimal passive homing trajectory is produced by the modified proportional navigation guidance law whose navigation constant is determined by the weighting coefficient for target information cost.

Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지시스템에 대한 최적 제어기 설계 및 우주 비행체의 자세 제어 응용 (Design of the Optimal Controller for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems and Its Application to Spacecraft control)

  • 박연묵;탁민제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new design methodology for the optimal control of nonlinear systems described by the TS(Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy model is proposed. First, a new theorem concerning the optimal stabilizing control of a general nonlinear dynamic system is proposed. Next, based on the proposed theorem and the inverse optimal approach, an optimal controller synthesis procedure for a TS fuzzy system is given, Also, it is shown that the optimal controller can be found by solving a linear matrix inequality problem. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the attitude control of a rigid spacecraft to demonstrate its validity.

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최적경로 탐색을 위한 유전자 알고리즘과 $A^*$알고리즘의 적용 (Application of GA algorithm and $A^*$ algorithm to optimal path finding problem)

  • 조원혁;공창욱;김인택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1389-1391
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we applies two methods - Genetic Algorithm(GA) and $A^*$ Algorithm - to find the optimal path in route guidance system. Under the assumption that the traveling costs of each link are given, the task to find the optimal path becomes very complicated problem if the number of nodes or links increase. Two well-known algorithms are modified to resolve the problem and the preliminary demonstration show both optimistic result and needs to improvement.

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A TRUST REGION METHOD FOR SOLVING THE DECENTRALIZED STATIC OUTPUT FEEDBACK DESIGN PROBLEM

  • MOSTAFA EL-SAYED M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제18권1_2호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2005
  • The decentralized static output feedback design problem is considered. A constrained trust region method is developed that solves this optimal control problem when a complete set of state variables is not available. The considered problem is interpreted as a non-linear (non-convex) constrained matrix optimization problem. Then, a decentralized constrained trust region method is developed for this problem class exploiting the diagonal structure of the problem and using inexact computations. Finally, numerical results are given for the proposed method.

홉필드 신경회로망을 이용한 다중 로보트의 최적 시간 제어 (Optimal time control of multiple robot using hopfield neural network)

  • 최영길;이홍기;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1991
  • In this paper a time-optimal path planning scheme for the multiple robot manipulators will be proposed by using hopfield neural network. The time-optimal path planning, which can allow multiple robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time and collision avoidance, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computational burden and thus limits the on-line application. One way to avoid such a difficulty is to rearrange the problem as MTSP(Multiple Travelling Salesmen Problem) and then apply the Hopfield network technique, which can allow the parallel computation, to the minimum time problem. This paper proposes an approach for solving the time-optimal path planning of the multiple robots by using Hopfield neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by computer simulation.

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군집 선행차량의 원격제어를 위한 통신 채널의 최적 스케줄링 (Optimal Communication Channel Scheduling for Remote Control of Lead Vehicle in a Platoon)

  • 황태현;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2003
  • A remote control strategy for vehicles in Intelligent Vehicle Highway System (IVHS) is considered. An optimal scheduling of a limited communication channel is proposed for lead vehicle control in a platoon. The optimal scheduling problem is to find the optimal communication sequence that minimizes the cost obtained inherently by an optimal control without the communication constraint. In this paper, the PID control law which guarantees the string stability is used for the lead vehicle control. The fact that the PID control law is equivalent to the approximately linear quadratic tracker allows to obtain the performance measure to find an optimal sequence. Simulations are conducted with five maneuvering platoons to evaluate the optimality of the obtained sequence.