• Title/Summary/Keyword: operational parameters

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Influence of TBM operational parameters on optimized penetration rate in schistose rocks, a case study: Golab tunnel Lot-1, Iran

  • Eftekhari, A.;Aalianvari, A.;Rostami, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2018
  • TBM penetration rate is a function of intact rock properties, rock mass conditions and TBM operational parameters. Machine rate of penetrationcan be predicted by knowledge of the ground conditions and its effects on machine performance. The variation of TBM operational parameters such as penetration rate and thrust plays an important role in its performance. This study presents the results of the analysis on the TBM penetration rates in schistose rock types present along the alignment of Golab tunnel based on the analysis of a TBM performance database established for every stroke through different schistose rock types. The results of the analysis are compared to the results of some empirical and theoretical predictive models such as NTH and QTBM. Additional analysis was performed to find the optimum thrust and revolution per minute values for different schistose rock types.

A Study on an Operational Availability Computation Model for Weapon Systems (무기체계 운용가용도 산정 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Lyeong;Baek, Soon-Heum;Choi, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we propose the operational availability computation model that can be used on the weapon system's requirement planning phase. The proposed model consists of the time parameters of Ao(Operational Availability) for a system and each time parameter's estimation method. The time parameters for Ao computation are TT(Total Time) and TDT(Total Down Time). The time parameters are defined by considering OMS/MP(Operational Mode Summary/Mission Profile) elements. TT is a calendar time as a specific mission time at wartime or one year at peacetime. TDT consists of TPM(Total Preventive Maintenance time), TCM (Total Corrective maintenance time), TALDT(Total Administrative and Logistics Down Time). Then the estimation method for these time parameters are presented by the weapon systems types.

Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록 펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 쌍일차계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Seung;Lee, Myoung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs(Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication.

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Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (직교 함수 적분 연산 행렬을 이용한 분포정수계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Ahn, Du-Su;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Han, Sang-Uk;Lee, Jae-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.829-831
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication

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Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 쌍일차계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Ahn, Du-Su;Kim, Tai-Hoon;In, Don-Ki;Lee, Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.826-828
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication

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Analytical design of constraint handling optimal two parameter internal model control for dead-time processes

  • Tchamna, Rodrigue;Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul;Zahoor, Muhammad;Kamga, Camille;Kwok, Ezra;Lee, Moonyong
    • Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.356-367
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    • 2019
  • This work presents an advanced and systematic approach to analytically design the optimal parameters of a two parameter second-order internal model control (IMC) filter that satisfies operational constraints on the output process, the manipulated variable as well as rate of change of the manipulated variable, for a first-order plus dead time (FOPDT) process. The IMC parameters are designed to minimize a control objective function composed of the weighted sum of the error between the process variable and the set point, and the rate of change of the manipulated variable, and to satisfy the desired constraints. The feasible region of the constrained IMC control parameters was graphically analyzed, as the process parameters and the constraints varied. The resulting constrained IMC control parameters were also used to find the corresponding industrial proportional-integral controller parameters of a Smith predictor structure.

Changes in the Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Community in Response to Operational Parameters During the Treatment of Anaerobic Sludge Digester Supernatant

  • Cydzik-Kwiatkowska, Agnieszka;Zielinska, Magdalena;Bernat, Katarzyna;Kulikowska, Dorota;Wojnowska-Baryla, Irena
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2012
  • The understanding of the relationship between ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) communities in activated sludge and the operational treatment parameters supports the control of the treatment of ammonia-rich wastewater. The modifications of treatment parameters by alteration of the number and length of aerobic and anaerobic stages in the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) working cycle may influence the efficiency of ammonium oxidation and induce changes in the AOB community. Therefore, in the research, the impact of an SBR cycle mode with alternating aeration/mixing conditions (7 h/1 h vs. 4 h/5.5 h) and volumetric exchange rate (n) on AOB abundance and diversity in activated sludge during the treatment of anaerobic sludge digester supernatant at limited oxygen concentration in the aeration stage (0.7 mg $O_2/l$) was assessed. AOB diversity expressed by the Shannon-Wiener index (H') was determined by the cycle mode. At aeration/mixing stage lengths of 7 h/1 h, H' averaged $2.48{\pm}0.17$, while at 4 h/5.5 h it was $2.35{\pm}0.16$. At the given mode, AOB diversity decreased with increasing n. The cycle mode did not affect AOB abundance; however, a higher AOB abundance in activated sludge was promoted by decreasing the volumetric exchange rate. The sequences clustering with Nitrosospira sp. NpAV revealed the uniqueness of the AOB community and the simultaneously lower ability of adaptation of Nitrosospira sp. to the operational parameters applied in comparison with Nitrosomonas sp.

Uncertainty in Operational Modal Analysis of Hydraulic Turbine Components

  • Gagnon, Martin;Tahan, S.-Antoine;Coutu, Andre
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2009
  • Operational modal analysis (OMA) allows modal parameters, such as natural frequencies and damping, to be estimated solely from data collected during operation. However, a main shortcoming of these methods resides in the evaluation of the accuracy of the results. This paper will explore the uncertainty and possible variations in the estimates of modal parameters for different operating conditions. Two algorithms based on the Least Square Complex Exponential (LSCE) method will be used to estimate the modal parameters. The uncertainties will be calculated using a Monte-Carlo approach with the hypothesis of constant modal parameters at a given operating condition. In collaboration with Andritz-Hydro Ltd, data collected on two different stay vanes from an Andritz-Hydro Ltd Francis turbine will be used. This paper will present an overview of the procedure and the results obtained.

Identification of Time-invariant Parameters of Distributed Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록 펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 분포정수계의 시불변 파라미터 추정)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Seung;Kim, Jong-Boo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the problem of the identification of the time invariant parameters of distributed systems. In general, the parameters are identified by using the CBPOM(Conventional Block Pulse Operational Matrices), but in this paper, the parameters ard identified by using the EBPOMS(Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation md the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication. The simulation cloves the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Designing a Fuzzy Expert System with a Hybrid Approach to Select Operational Strategies in Project-Based Organizations with a Selected Competitive Priority

  • Javanrad, Ehsan;Pooya, Alireza;Kahani, Mohsen;Farimani, Nasser Motahari
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • This research was conducted in order to solve the problem of selecting an operational strategy for projects in project-based organizations by designing a fuzzy expert system. In the current research, we first determined the contributing parameters in operational strategy of project-based organizations based on existing research literature and experts' opinion. Next, we divided them into two groups of model inputs and outputs and the rules governing them were determined by referring to research literature and educational instances. In order to integrate rules, the revised Ternary Grid (revised TG) and expert opinions were applied according to a hybrid algorithm. The Ultimate rules were provided in Fuzzy Inference System format (FIS). In this FIS, proper manufacturing decisions are recommended to the user based on selected competitive priority and also project properties. This paper is the first study in which rules and relations governing the parameters contributing operational strategy in project-based organizations are acquired in a guided integrated process and in the shape of an expert system. Using the decision support system presented in this research, managers of project-based organizations can easily become informed of proper manufacturing decisions in proportion with selected competitive priority and project properties; and also be ensured that theoretical background and past experiences are considered.