• 제목/요약/키워드: multichannel diversity

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Exploiting Multichannel Diversity in Spectrum Sharing Systems Using Optimal Stopping Rule

  • Xu, Yuhua;Wu, Qihui;Wang, Jinlong;Anpalagan, Alagan;Xu, Yitao
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2012
  • This letter studies the problem of exploiting multichannel diversity in a spectrum sharing system, where the secondary user (SU) sequentially explores channel state information on the licensed channels with time consumption. To maximize the expected achievable throughput for the SU, we formulate this problem as an optimal stopping problem, whose objective is to choose the right channel to stop exploration based on the observed signal-to-noise ratio sequence. Moreover, we propose a myopic but optimal rule, called one-stage look-ahead rule, to solve the stopping problem.

Cross-Layer Resource Allocation with Multipath Routing in Wireless Multihop and Multichannel Systems

  • Shin, Bong-Jhin;Choe, Jin-Woo;Kang, Byoung-Ik;Hong, Dae-Hyoung;Park, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2011
  • A joint multipath routing algorithm and channel allocation and scheduling for wireless multihop and multichannel systems is discussed. In packet transmission, distribution of packets to multiroutes makes it possible to reduce the transmission cost of the channels. Cross-layer cooperation of routing, channel allocation, and scheduling is an effective method of packet distribution. As a framework for the cooperation, we propose a multiroute distance vector routing (MDVR) scheme. In the MDVR scheme, the routing table is logically placed in between the routing and link layers, and the table plays the role of a service access point between these two layers. To evaluate the performance of MDVR, simulation is performed in a multichannel, multihop environment. The simulation results show that the MDVR framework can be efficiently implemented in the form of a distributed routing algorithm. It is also shown that in MDVR, the system-wise channel efficiency is almost 25% higher than that in a conventional single-route routing approach.

Parametric study on multichannel analysis of surface waves-based nondestructive debonding detection for steel-concrete composite structures

  • Hongbing Chen;Shiyu Gan;Yuanyuan Li;Jiajin Zeng;Xin Nie
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2024
  • Multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW) method has exhibited broad application prospects in the nondestructive detection of interfacial debonding in steel-concrete composite structures (SCCS). However, due to the structural diversity of SCCS and the high stealthiness of interfacial debonding defects, the feasibility of MASW method needs to be investigated in depth. In this study, synthetic parametric study on MASW nondestructive debonding detection for SCCSs is performed. The aim is to quantitatively analyze influential factors with respect to structural composition of SCCS and MASW measurement mode. First, stress wave composition and propagation process in SCCS are studied utilizing 2D numerical simulation. For structural composition in SCCS, the thickness variation of steel plate, concrete core, and debonding defects are discussed. To determine the most appropriate sensor arrangement for MASW measurement, the effects of spacing and number of observation points, along with distances between excitation points, nearest boundary, as well as the first observation point, are analyzed individually. The influence of signal type and frequency of transient excitation on dispersion figures from forwarding analysis is studied to determine the most suitable excitation signal. The findings from this study can provide important theoretical guidance for MASW-based interfacial debonding detection for SCCS. Furthermore, they can be instrumental in optimizing both the sensor layout design and signal choice for experimental validation.

다채널 선형예측을 이용한 블라인드 적응 채널 추정 (Blind Adaptive Channel Estimation using Multichannel Linear Prediction)

  • 조주필;안경승;황지원
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2003
  • 블라인드 채널 추정은 매우 중요한 문제이다 기존의 방법들은 대부분 고차통계를 이용한 방법들이었으나 최근에 안테나 어레이를 통과한 수신신호나 수신신호를 오버샘플링한 신호의 2차통계를 이용한 방법들에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다채널 선형예측 방법을 이용한 블라인드 적응 채널 추정 방법을 제안하고 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 방법과 기존의 방법의 성능을 비교 분석한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 기존의 방법들보다 우수한 성능을 보였으며 채널의 정확한 차수를 모르는 경우에도 우수한 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

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Performance analysis and saturation bound research of cyclic-quorum multichannel MAC protocol based on Markov chain model

  • Hu, Xing;Ma, Linhua;Huang, Shaocheng;Huang, Jinke;Sun, Kangning;Huang, Tianyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.3862-3888
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    • 2017
  • In high diversity node situation, single-channel MAC protocols suffer from many collisions. To solve this problem, the research of multichannel MAC protocol has become a hotspot. And the cyclic quorum-based multichannel (CQM) MAC protocol outperformed others owing to its high frequency utilization. In addition, it can avoid the bottleneck that others suffered from and can be easily realized with only one transceiver. To obtain the accurate performance of CQM MAC protocol, a Markov chain model, which combines the channel hopping strategy of CQM protocol and IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF), is proposed. The metrics (throughput and average packet transmission delay) are calculated in performance analysis, with respect to node number, packet rate, channel slot length and channel number. The results of numerical analysis show that the optimal performance of CQM protocol can be obtained in saturation bound situation. And then we obtain the saturation bound of CQM system by bird swarm algorithm (BSA). Finally, the Markov chain model and saturation bound are verified by Qualnet platform. And the simulation results show that the analytic and simulation results match very well.

Evaluation on the Selective Combining for the Detection of M-ary DPSK Signals over Nakagami Fading Channels

  • Na, Seung-Gwan;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jin, Yong-Ok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2007
  • The performances of M-ary DPSK(MDPSK) for diversity reception theoretically are derived, using an L-branch selection combining(SC) in frequency-nonselective slow Nakagami fading channels. For integer values of the Nakagami fading parameter m, An exact closed-form symbol error rate(SER) multichannel performance that can be easily evaluated via numerical integration is presented. Finally, we compare these analyses with numerical analyses with integral-form expressions for the performance of MDPSK signals under the effect of two-branch SC diversity over slow and nonselective Rician fading channels with additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN).

Multichannel Blind Equalization using Multistep Prediction and Adaptive Implementation

  • Ahn, Kyung-Seung;Hwang, Ho-Sun;Hwang, Tae-Jin;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2001
  • Blind equalization of transmission channel is important in communication areas and signal processing applications because it does not need training sequence, nor does it require a priori channel information. Recently, Tong et al. proposed solutions for this problem exploit the diversity induced by antenna array or time oversampling, leading to the second order statistics techniques, fur example, subspace method, prediction error method, and so on. The linear prediction error method is perhaps the most attractive in practice due to the insensitive to blind equalizer length mismatch as well as for its simple adaptive filter implementation. Unfortunately, the previous one-step prediction error method is known to be limited in arbitrary delay. In this paper, we induce the optimal delay, and propose the adaptive blind equalizer with multi-step linear prediction using RLS-type algorithm. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the proposed algorithm and to compare it with existing algorithms.

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지역방송의 지역성 및 다문화주의 반영에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reflect of the Locality and the Multiculturalism in the Local Broadcasting)

  • 홍숙영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This study identifies the present status of multicultural broadcasting programs as multicultural phenomenon is spreading throughout Korean society and it discusses how a local broadcasting has to reflect locality and multicultural characteristic. A notion on the local of multimedia and multichannel time is expanding as a concept of emotional and psychological territory over geographical space. Therefore the locality should reflect attachment and interests of its members as well as disseminating multicultural reality. A locality for broadcasting should accept differences, reflect a cultural diversity, and satisfy its dynamics. The purpose of this study is to inquire whether a local broadcasting is performing its function as a local press and a place forpublic opinions by examining how they reflect reality of local, where an inflow of Immigrants and their cultures are altering the place as a multicultural society, and what Programs they propose. This study also presents media education for immigrants, revitalization of community, multicultural education about local citizens, and practical use of multicultural contents and small output radio as a source of supply for local broadcasting program in order to harmonize production of multlcultural media contents In local society.

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