• Title/Summary/Keyword: moduli space of curves

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BRILL-NOETHER DIVISORS ON THE MODULI SPACE OF CURVES AND APPLICATIONS

  • BALLICO EDOARDO;FONTANARI CLAUDIO
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.1279-1285
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    • 2005
  • Here we generalize previous work by Eisenbud-Harris and Farkas in order to prove that certain Brill-Noether divisors on the moduli space of curves have distinct supports. From this fact we deduce non-trivial regularity results for a higher co dimensional Brill-Noether locus and for the general $\frac{g+1}{2}$-gonal curve of odd genusg.

LOCI OF RATIONAL CURVES OF SMALL DEGREE ON THE MODULI SPACE OF VECTOR BUNDLES

  • Choe, In-Song
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2011
  • For a smooth algebraic curve C of genus g $\geq$ 4, let $SU_C$(r, d) be the moduli space of semistable bundles of rank r $\geq$ 2 over C with fixed determinant of degree d. When (r,d) = 1, it is known that $SU_C$(r, d) is a smooth Fano variety of Picard number 1, whose rational curves passing through a general point have degree $\geq$ r with respect to the ampl generator of Pic($SU_C$(r, d)). In this paper, we study the locus swept out by the rational curves on $SU_C$(r, d) of degree < r. As a by-product, we present another proof of Torelli theorem on $SU_C$(r, d).

ON THE GEOMETRY OF BIHYPERELLIPTIC CURVES

  • Ballico, Edoardo;Casnati, Gianfranco;Fontanari, Claudio
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1339-1350
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    • 2007
  • Here we consider bihyperelliptic curves, i.e., double covers of hyperelliptic curves. By applying the theory of quadruple covers, among other things we prove that the bihyperelliptic locus in the moduli space of smooth curves is irreducible and unirational $g{\geq}4{\gamma}+2{\geq}10$.

STABILITY COMPUTATION VIA GROBNER BASIS

  • Hassett, Brendan;Hyeon, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2010
  • In this article, we discuss a Grobner basis algorithm related to the stability of algebraic varieties in the sense of Geometric Invariant Theory. We implement the algorithm with Macaulay 2 and use it to prove the stability of certain curves that play an important role in the log minimal model program for the moduli space of curves.

STALE REDUCTIONS OF SINGULAR PLANE QUARTICS

  • Kang, Pyung-Lyun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.905-915
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    • 1994
  • Let $M_g$ be the moduli space of isomorphism classes of genus g smooth curves. It is a quasi-projective variety of dimension 3g - 3, when $g > 2$. It is known that a complete subvariety of $M_g$ has dimension $< g-1 [D]$. In general it is not known whether this bound is rigid. For example, it is not known whether $M_4$ has a complete surface in it. But one knows that there is a complete curve through any given finite points [H]. Recently, an explicit example of a complete curve in moduli space is given in [G-H]. In [G-H] they constructed a complete curve of $M_3$ as an intersection of five hypersurfaces of the Satake compactification of $M_3$. One way to get a complete curve of $M_3$ is to find a complete one dimensional family $p : X \to B$ of plane quartics which gives a nontrivial morphism from the base space B to the moduli space $M_3$. This is because every non-hyperelliptic smooth curve of genus three can be realized as a nonsingular plane quartic and vice versa. This paper has come out from the effort to find such a complete family of plane quartics. Since nonsingular quartics form an affine space some fibers of p must be singular ones. In this paper, due to the semistable reduction theorem [M], we search singular plane quartics which can occur as singular fibers of the family above. We first list all distinct plane quartics in terms of singularities.

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REDUCTION OF ABELIAN VARIETIES AND CURVES

  • Moshe Jarden;Aharon Razon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.515-545
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    • 2024
  • Consider a Noetherian domain R0 with quotient field K0. Let K be a finitely generated regular transcendental field extension of K0. We construct a Noetherian domain R with Quot(R) = K that contains R0 and embed Spec(R0) into Spec(R). Then, we prove that key properties of abelian varieties and smooth geometrically integral projective curves over K are preserved under reduction modulo p for "almost all" p ∈ Spec(R0).

DOUBLE LINES IN THE QUINTIC DEL PEZZO FOURFOLD

  • Kiryong Chung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2023
  • Let Y be the quintic del Pezzo 4-fold defined by the linear section of Gr(2, 5) by ℙ7. In this paper, we describe the locus of double lines in the Hilbert scheme of coincs in Y. As a corollary, we obtain the desigularized model of the moduli space of stable maps of degree 2 in Y. We also compute the intersection Poincaré polynomial of the stable map space.

HIGHER JET EVALUATION TRANSVERSALITY OF J-HOLOMORPHIC CURVES

  • Oh, Yong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.341-365
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we establish general stratawise higher jet evaluation transversality of J-holomorphic curves for a generic choice of almost complex structures J (tame to a given symplectic manifold (M, $\omega$)). Using this transversality result, we prove that there exists a subset $\cal{J}^{ram}_{\omega}\;{\subset}\;\cal{J}_{\omega}$ of second category such that for every $J\;{\in}\;\cal{J}^{ram}_{\omega}$, the dimension of the moduli space of (somewhere injective) J-holomorphic curves with a given ramication prole goes down by 2n or 2(n - 1) depending on whether the ramication degree goes up by one or a new ramication point is created. We also derive that for each $J\;{\in}\;\cal{J}^{ram}_{\omega}$ there are only a finite number of ramication profiles of J-holomorphic curves in a given homology class $\beta\;{\in}\;H_2$(M; $\mathbb{Z}$) and provide an explicit upper bound on the number of ramication proles in terms of $c_1(\beta)$ and the genus g of the domain surface.

A REFINEMENT OF THE CLASSICAL CLIFFORD INEQUALITY

  • Iliev, Hristo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.565-583
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    • 2007
  • We offer a refinement of the classical Clifford inequality about special linear series on smooth irreducible complex curves. Namely, we prove about curves of genus g and odd gonality at least 5 that for any linear series $g^r_d$ with $d{\leq}g+1$, the inequality $3r{\leq}d$ holds, except in a few sporadic cases. Further, we show that the dimension of the set of curves in the moduli space for which there exists a linear series $g^r_d$ with d<3r for $d{\leq}g+l,\;0{\leq}l{\leq}\frac{g}{2}-3$, is bounded by $2g-1+\frac{1}{3}(g+2l+1)$.