• 제목/요약/키워드: material efficiency

검색결과 4,428건 처리시간 0.034초

강유전 고분자 박막을 이용한 유기고분자 태양전지에서의 효율 증대 (Efficiency Enhancement in Organic Polymer Solar Cells with Ferroelectric Films)

  • 박자영;정치섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2017
  • The power conversion efficiency of organic polymer solar cells was enhanced by introducing a ferroelectric polymer layer at the interface between active layer and metal electrode. The power conversion efficiency was increased by 50% through the enhancement of the open circuit voltage. To investigate the role of the ferroelectric layer on the dissociation process of the excitons, non-radiative portion of the exciton decay was directly measured by using photoacoustic technique. The results show that the ferroelectric nature of the buffer layer does not play any roles on the dissociation process of the excitons, which indicates the efficiency enhancement is not due to the ferroelectricity of the buffer layer.

변압기용 고효율 차음판의 진동 및 소음 비교 (Comparison of vibration and noise characteristic of high efficiency Insulation Panel for Transformer)

  • 정재환;장용석;임동수;김진;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2008
  • The high efficiency insulation panel for transformer construction is needed in residential area because the making noise from transformer substation in side of city is appeared a lost of problem by increasing to conserve the living environment. Therefor in this paper, first the vibration and noise characteristic of existing insulation panel is analyzed according to attached material, cork and sponge-type. Second the insulation of sound performance is compared between the existing insulation panel. And high efficiency insulation panel that is proposal in this paper.

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한국 소방대원 방수피복의 소재특성에 관한 비교 연구 (A Study on the Textile for Protective Clothing of Fire Fighters)

  • 정정숙;이연순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2002
  • The following research conclusions were made, relative to the experiments of the textiles of fire fighters Protective Clothing. 1. When the body protection efficiency such as the thickness, the strength and heat resistance are considered, Nomex(N) is tuned out the best outer shelf, Gore-tex(KG) the best moisture barrier, and Wool-felt(WC) the best thermal barrier. 2. In the hygienic and sanitary efficiency also, N is turned out the best outer shelf, KG the best moisture barrier, and WC the best thermal barrier in its degree of water resistance, water vapour permeability, and air permeability. 3. In the washing and maintenance efficiency, too. N is turned out the best outer shell, KG the best moisture barrier, and WC the best thermal barrier, being considered the material's rate of contraction, the changing rate of frame resistance, water resistance, and water vapour permeability. 4. When considered the frame resistance against the reflection tape and reflection efficiency, O is the best material for it marks the highest score in the frame resistance and reflective effect.

단상 유도전동기의 이용률 변동에 대한 최적효율 산정기법 (Method of Optimum Efficiency to Coefficient of Utilization for Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 김양호;김영선
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, deduced suitable optimization to request output condition after taking closely characteristic data of single phase induction motor(SIM) which is the possibility becoming economic is coming to be demanded. Motor proper move connection data took advantage of result of existing data and iron loss and copper loss, mechanical loss took advantage of statistical data, and decide motor move laking advantage of saving data and secondary resistance and optimum purpose of method that is proposed through single phase induction motor and comparison performance evaluation having on the same output parameter. That decide material factor, electric power damage ratio, and coefficient of utilization for optimum function by method that search request output and optimum values of efficiency case by case and decided is proper that is saved after take magnetizing reactance relationship. This research result which it sees against a material expense with use coefficient of utilization which is included in loss expense decides the same plan variable back the place efficiency is useful and will be applied.

칼코게나이드 박막을 이용한 편광 홀로그래픽의 회절효율 측정 (The Measurement on Diffraction Efficiency in Polarization Holography using Amorphous Chalcogenide Thin Films)

  • 장선주;여철호;이현용;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1999
  • The dependence of diffraction efficiency as a funct~on of film thickness and incident angle has been investigated in amorphous chalcogenide thin films, which act as a polarization holographic materials. Especially a-(Se, S) based films exhibit a number of photoinduced phenomena not observed in other types of amorphous thin films. Holographic gratings in amorphous As-Ge-Se-S thin films have been formed using the mutual perpendicular polarized(linearly) He-Ne laser light. We could obtain the optimum condition to get high diffraction efficiency.

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CsCl 보호막을 이용한 전면발광 OLED의 전기 및 광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of Top Emission OLEDs with CsCl Passivation Layer)

  • 김소연;문대규;한정인
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2008
  • We have developed the transparent passivation layer for top emission organic light emitting diodes using CsCl thin film by the thermal evaporation method. The CsCl film was deposited on the Ca/Ag semitransparent cathode. The optical transmittance of Ca/ Ag/CsCl triple layer is higher than that of Ca/Ag double layer in the visible range. The device with a structure of glass/Ni/2-TNATA/a-NPD/Alq3:C545T/BCP/Alq3/Ca/Ag/CsCl results in higher efficiency than the device without CsCl passivation layer. The device without CsCl thin film shows a current efficiency of 7 cd/A, whereas the device passivated with CsCl layer shows an efficiency of 10 cd/A. This increase of efficiency isresulted from the increased optical extraction by the CsCl passivation layer.

Electrical Characteristics of Green Emitting Phosphor $Ir(PPY)_3$ Doped OLEDs

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Yun-Myung;Ha, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제11C권3호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2001
  • The organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) based on fluorescence have low efficiency due to the requirement of spin-symmetry conservation. By using the phosphorescent material, internal quantum efficiency can reach 100%, compared with 25% in the case of the fluorescent material. Thus, phosphorescent OLEDs have recently been extensively studied and shown higher internal quantum efficiency than the conventional OLEDs. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of the phosphorescent OLEDs with the green emitting phosphor, $Ir(ppy)_3$ (tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium). The device with a structure of ITO/TPD$Ir(ppy)_3$ doped in BCP/BCP/$Alq_3$/Li:Al/Al was fabricated, and its electrical and optical characteristics were studied. By changing the doping concentration of $Ir(ppy)_3$, we fabricated several devices and investigated their characteristics.

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발광층 두께가 삼층 구조 청색 인광 OLED의 효율 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Emission Layer Thickness on the Efficiency of Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes with Triple Layer Structure)

  • 서유석;문대규
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2010
  • We have fabricated simple triple-layer blue-emitting phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using different thicknesses of N,N'-dicarbazolyl-3,5-benzene (mCP) host layers doped with bis[(4,6-di-fluorophenyl)-pyridinate-N,$C^{2'}$]picolmate (FIrpic) guest materials. The thicknesses of mCP:FIrpic layers were 5, 10, and 30 nm. Driving voltage, current and power efficiencies were investigated. The current efficiency was higher in the 10 nm thick mCP:FIrpic device, resulting from the better electron-hole balance. The device with 10 nm mCP:FIrpic layer exhibited the maximum current efficiency of 22.5 cd/A and power efficiency of 7.4 lm/W at a luminance of 1000 cd/$m^2$.

결정질 실리콘 태양전지 모듈의 온도 상승에 따른 효율변화특성 (Temperature Study of the Efficiency in single-crystalline Photovoltaic Module)

  • 박지홍;강기환;안형근;유권종;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2005
  • It is well known that the efficiency of photovoltaic modules decreases with an increase of temperature. In this paper, both efficiency and maximum power(Pm) variation with temperature are investigated using numerical simulation. Various carrier transport mechanisms and several recombination parameters of all the cell materials are taken into account. The theoretical result are compared with the reference data and they are shown to agree quite well over a wide range of temperatures.

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강유전 고분자를 첨가한 유기태양전지의 효율 특성 (The Efficiency Characteristics of the Ferroelectric Polymer Added Organic Solar-cells)

  • 박자영;정치섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2016
  • P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells added with ferroelectric polymer were fabricated and characterized. By incorporating P3HT:PCBM solar cell with P(VDF-TrFE) ferroelectric additive, the power conversion efficiency was increased up to nearly 50%. Photoacoustic analysis on this phenomena was carried out for the first time. Through this study, we find that the ferroelectricity of the polymer additive plays the key role in the enhancement of the power conversion efficiency of the organic solar cell by suppressing the non-radiative recombination of charge transfer exciton more effectively.