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Effect of Career Counseling and Career Experience on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy for High School Students (고등학생의 진로상담 교육과 진로체험 교육이 진로결정 자기효능감에 미친 영향)

  • Paik, Ju Kyung;Chun, Jun Hyep
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the satisfaction of school career education activities (Career counseling, Career and career experience, Career camp, Entrepreneurship and entreperneurship experience, Field trips, University or major experience, and Creative experience activities) in Jeonju high school and Gunsan high school students (568 students), and then to analyze career decision-making self-efficacy of its goal selection, job information, problem solving, and future plan by high (a), middle (b), and low (c) groups according to satisfaction level. Methods: After the career counseling training, questionnaires were surveyed. Results: Career decision - making self - efficacy was significantly higher in the a group than in the b & c groups by order of a>b>c group in the goal selection, job information, problem-solving and future plan by the educational satisfaction on career counseling, career and career experience, college or major experience, creative experiential activity classes (p<.001). The average satisfaction level of career camp, and entrepreneurship and creative experience class was a> c> b group order. There was not a statistically significant difference between the a, b, and c groups. Average satisfaction of field trip class showed a>c>b group order, and a group was significantly higher than b & c group. Conclusion: The higher satisfaction of career education shows higher self-determination efficacy of goal selection, job information, problem solving and future plan.

An Analytic Study of Beliefs in Mathematics and Mathematics Education (예비 중등수학교사의 수학 및 수학교육에 관련한 신념 분석연구)

  • Kang, Ok-Ki;Han, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.381-393
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    • 2007
  • The study focuses on what to consider and do for the improvement of math education of Korean Universities by comparing freshmen and seniors of department of math education in their beliefs in mathematics and math. education. The major comparing topics in the beliefs are composed of perception of mathematics as a science, learning methods of mathematics, teaching methods of mathematics, and roles and qualifications of math. teachers. The results of the study show that junior students tend to be more positive in their beliefs, especially in math education area than that of mathematics, compared to the freshmen. It implies that how important the role of topics covered in math education during college years is for changing the future teachers' beliefs in math and math education more positively. The supposed influencing contents of the curriculum of math. education are composed of learning reflection method based on problem-based learning, understanding mathematics as originated from the real world, mathematical pedagogy, text analysis, practice in classroom, and understanding various concepts in math. education area.

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Effects of an Education Program on Prevention of Malpractice using Precedent Cases related to Patient Safety in Safety Perception, Safety Control, Autonomy and Accountability in Clinical Nurses (판례를 이용한 환자안전관련 간호과오 예방교육이 간호사의 안전지각, 안전통제감, 자율성 및 책임수용성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Ki-Kyong;Song, Mal-Soon;Lee, Jun-Sang;Kim, Young-Sin;Yoon, So-Young;Back, Jee-Eun;Hur, Hea-Kung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an education program on safety perception, safety control, autonomy and accountability in clinical nurses. Precedent cases related to patient safety were used in the education program. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest measures was used. Participants in the study, 72 nurses in the experimental group, 71 nurses in the control group, were enrolled for 3 months. The education program was composed of the 20 precedent cases related to patient safety from home and foreign countries. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: Safety perception (p=.000), Safety control (p=.000), attitude toward autonomy (p=.000), and attitude toward accountability (p=.000) improved after the education program. Conclusion: The findings from this study indicate that an education program using precedent cases is an efficient method to improve behavior and change attitudes towards protecting patients' safety and preventing malpractice claims against nurses.

The Effect of Self-efficacy and Occupational Value on Major Satisfaction in Dental Hygiene Students (치위생학 전공 대학생들의 자기효능감과 직업가치가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sae Na;Kiml, Eun Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5304-5313
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self-efficacy and occupational value in major satisfaction in dental hygiene students. The subjects were 236 dental hygiene students in Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheongnam-do. They filled out self-reported questionnaires that consisted of general characteristics of subject, self-efficacy, occupational value, and major satisfaction. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 18.0 and Amos. V18. Sophomore's curriculum satisfaction and perceive satisfaction were higher than freshman's. Group of high self-efficacy was higher than average and low groups in major satisfaction. Group of internal occupational value was higher than group of external and neutral occupational value in curriculum satisfaction, perception satisfaction, and total major satisfaction. The most effective factor on major satisfaction of dental hygiene students was self-efficacy.

A Study on the Efficiency of Sex Education & Prevention of Sexual Violence Program for Middle School Students (중학생을 위한 성교육 및 성폭력 예방 프로그램 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, In-Kyung;Park, Jeong-Yun;Lee, Soo-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and to examine the effect on sex education program to middle school student. The subjects were 8 grade students and to examine 10 session education. Collected data was analyzed by SPSS WIN 12.0 program. The major results of this study were as follow ; First sex education program was developed into four areas : human and sex psychology, physical development and sex healthy, sex social environment and equality, marriage and healthy family. Included program contents were human dignit communication, sex curiosity, difference of sex, genital organs, pregnancy and birth, family violence, sexual violence, equality, parent-children relationships, family role. Second, sex education program was effective to improve degree of sex knowledge and to change sex attitude. Finally, sex education program needs to be continuously offered even to lower grades in elementary school.

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Thirst for Information and Needs Reflections of Type 2 Diabetes Patients Receiving Insulin Treatment in North-East Ethiopia: A Qualitative Exploration

  • Bayked, Ewunetie Mekashaw;Workneh, Birhanu Demeke;Kahissay, Mesfin Haile
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: Ongoing, proactive, planned, and patient-centered diabetes education is the cornerstone of care for all persons with diabetes. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the information needs of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients receiving insulin treatment in North-East Ethiopia. Methods: The study was conducted from July 2019 to January 2020 using a qualitative enquiry (phenomenological approach) with purposive sampling. Face-to-face in-depth interviews were used to collect data until reaching theoretical saturation. The participants were type 2 diabetes patients receiving insulin treatment. They were identified from the diabetes patients' registration book at the diabetes clinic and interviewed at their appointment time, and were selected to include wide variations in terms of socio-demographic characteristics. Twenty-four participants (11 men and 13 women), with a median age of 57 years, were interviewed. The data were organized using QDA Miner Lite version 2.0.7 and analyzed thematically using narrative strategies. Results: Most participants had not heard of diabetes before their diagnosis. They had limited knowledge of diabetes, but ascribed different connotations for it in the local language (Amharic). The needs reflections of patients were categorized into diabetes education and participants' recommendations. Diabetes education was totally absent at hospitals, and patients received education primarily from the Ethiopian Diabetes Association and broadcast and digital media. Thus, the major concern of patients was the availability of diabetes education programs at health institutions. Conclusions: Patients' main concern was the absence of routine diabetes education, which necessitates urgent action to implement diabetes education programs, especially at health institutions.

Development of Teaching Guidelines for Science Research Ethics Education in Elementary School Science (초등학교 과학교과에서의 과학연구윤리교육 내용 상세화)

  • Kim, Seong-Deok;Kim, Hyo-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.298-314
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to develop science research ethics guidelines for elementary school teachers. To develop the guidelines, authors have conducted the following procedures: Development of guidelines through literature reviews; and an application of the developed guidelines to classroom sites. Authors established sections and formats of guidelines for science research ethics through literature reviews and developed contents of major sections and subsections and their explanations and descriptions. After that, authors applied the developed guidelines at elementary science classes and collected data through semi-structured interviews with science class teachers and checklists to reflect on and complement the contents of the guidelines. To secure the validity of guidelines, authors requested a validity assessment to four science education experts and one ethics education specialist. As a result, the CVI for the guidelines was found to be 0.9. Finally, authors developed the final guidelines by adding "Case Examples of Application" by adopting requests of elementary school teachers who used the provisional guidelines.

A systematic review on grit among nursing college students in South Korea (국내 간호대학생의 그릿에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Shin, Hyewon;Hong, Minjoo;Choi, Sunyeob
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.124-139
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This systematic review aims to provide an overview of research related to grit among nursing college students in South Korea. Methods: A literature search was done using RISS, KISS, and KCI to identify studies written in Korean from 2010 to 2023. Results: A total of 210 articles were searched, and a final 26 articles were selected in the analysis based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Three researchers independently coded the characteristics and key content of each paper, including research objectives, methodology, study participants, grit measurement methods, and the relationship between grit and other variables. Subsequently, these coded findings were used to collectively analyze and derive overarching themes through discussion. The analysis results indicated that grit was influenced by factors such as academic major satisfaction, academic performance, and resilience. Grit was found to be a psychological factor affecting nursing students, influencing both major-related competencies and career-related factors. Conclusion: The findings of this review contribute to a deeper understanding of grit within the specific demographic of nursing college students in South Korea and may inform future research and educational practices. In addition, this systematic review provides a comprehensive understanding of the literature on grit among nursing college students in South Korea and serves as a valuable resource for future research and educational interventions in this context.

A Study on Educational Resources Management in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 교육 기자재관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Seon;Chung, Jong-In
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2007
  • 사회의 변화는 교육의 패러다임 및 교육 인프라에 많은 영향을 미치고 있다. 변화하는 사회에 발맞춰 교육인적자원부는 90년대 중반부터 교육정보화 종합 추진 계획 3단계 사업을 진행하고 있다. 그로 인해 교원 1인당 1PC, 컴퓨터실 및 다양한 멀티미디어실 구축, 교단선진화 기자재 보급이 계속 되어왔다. 또한 미래의 교육 비전으로 u-러닝을 제시함으로써 2011년까지 중등학교에 u-러닝 인프라 구축 및 단말 보급을 계획하고 있어 고가의 교육 기자재는 지속적으로 증가할 것으로 보인다. 그러나 현재 학교에서는 교육 기자재 관리가 단순히 보유현황 파악에만 머물고 있어 고가의 기자재 도난 위험, 신속하게 처리되어야하는 요지보수 문제, 노후 기자재 교체 및 폐기에 대비하고 있지 못하다. 이런 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 기자재 관리에 RFID와 USN을 활용함으로써 기자재를 효율적으로 관리하고 교육에 적극 활용할 수 있도록 한다.

Study on Recognition, Attitudes and Preference of Meal Purchases by Middle School Students Residing in Gyeonggi-do (경기 지역 일부 중학생의 매식(買食)에 대한 인식, 태도 및 선호도 조사)

  • Lee, Eun-Suk;Kim, Eun-Jin;Kim, Myung-Hee;Choi, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.440-451
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information on nutrition education for proper meal purchase habits by conducting a survey on the adolescents' meal purchases, which is gradually increasing nowadays. The survey was conducted on 311 middle school students living in Gyeonggi province. The largest number of students (79.1%) received an allowance under '2,000 won'. Among those students who received a daily allowance, 70.7% of students spent under '1000 won' a day on meal purchases. Most students answered 'meal purchase is necessary'. Of the reasons for thinking that meal purchases are necessary, 'for staving off hunger' took the highest ratio (67.1%). As for standards of food choice, the largest number of students answered 'taste' (57.6%). As for frequency of meal purchases, most students answered 'once or twice a week', and with regard to day of the week, 'weekdays' took the highest ratio. As for possibility of balanced nutrition by meal purchases, the answer 'surely possible' took the highest ratio. Asked whether or not one had learned nutrition education on meal purchases, 73% answered 'no'. Asked about the necessity of nutrition education on meal purchases, 'necessary once' took the highest ratio. The most preferred purchase meals were breads, snacks was ranked second, followed by frozen foods, beverages, fast-foods, rice-cakes, flour-based foods, ice-cream, and fruits. To sum up the results, most students perceived that meal purchases are necessary. However, high quality meal purchases were not achieved, as most of the students did not verify nutrition labeling, and placed emphasis on 'taste'. Further, many students wanted nutrition education on meal purchases while only a few had actually received it. Therefore, systemic, regular, and multilateral nutrition education conducted at home, school, and society will contribute to establishing proper meal purchase habits.