Effects of an Education Program on Prevention of Malpractice using Precedent Cases related to Patient Safety in Safety Perception, Safety Control, Autonomy and Accountability in Clinical Nurses

판례를 이용한 환자안전관련 간호과오 예방교육이 간호사의 안전지각, 안전통제감, 자율성 및 책임수용성에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Ki-Kyong (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Song, Mal-Soon (Division of Nursing, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Sang (Division of Nursing, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Sin (Division of Nursing, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yoon, So-Young (Division of Nursing, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System) ;
  • Back, Jee-Eun (Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University) ;
  • Hur, Hea-Kung (Department of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University)
  • 김기경 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 송말순 (강남세브란스병원 간호국) ;
  • 이준상 (연세대학교 원주기독병원 간호국) ;
  • 김영신 (연세대학교 원주기독병원 간호팀) ;
  • 윤소영 (강남세브란스병원 간호국) ;
  • 백지은 (연세대학교 원주기독병원) ;
  • 허혜경 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2012.01.17
  • Accepted : 2012.03.09
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an education program on safety perception, safety control, autonomy and accountability in clinical nurses. Precedent cases related to patient safety were used in the education program. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest measures was used. Participants in the study, 72 nurses in the experimental group, 71 nurses in the control group, were enrolled for 3 months. The education program was composed of the 20 precedent cases related to patient safety from home and foreign countries. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: Safety perception (p=.000), Safety control (p=.000), attitude toward autonomy (p=.000), and attitude toward accountability (p=.000) improved after the education program. Conclusion: The findings from this study indicate that an education program using precedent cases is an efficient method to improve behavior and change attitudes towards protecting patients' safety and preventing malpractice claims against nurses.

Keywords

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