• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetorheological (MR) fluid

Search Result 107, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Optimal Design of Magnetorheological Mount for Ship Engines : Maximum Damping Force (선박용 엔진 MR 마운트의 최적설계: 최대 댐핑력)

  • Park, Joon Hee;Phu, Do Xuan;Hung, Nguyen Quoc;Kang, Ok Hyun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2013.04a
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents optimal design procedures of mount based on a magnetorheological (MR) fluid to isolate the vibration in heavy diesel engine system. At first, frequency response and force-displacement transmissibility methods are used to get required damping force that is necessary for effective vibration isolation. From this result, a new type of high damping force engine mount is proposed and the governing equation of Bingham plastic behavior of MR fluid in flow path is mathematically derived under cylindrical coordinates. Finally, parametric design optimization featuring finite element is performed using ANSYS software to get the required damping force in MR mount system which can be used to reduce engine vibration. Damping force of the MR mount is then determined as an objective function in this analysis based on ANSYS. Furthermore, Magnetic analysis is then applied in this process.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Magnetorheological Mount for Ship Engines : Maximum Damping Force (선박용 엔진 MR 마운트의 최적설계: 최대 댐핑력)

  • Park, Joon Hee;Do, Xuan Phu;Nguyen, Quoc Hung;Kang, Ok Hyun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.472-478
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents optimal design procedures of mount based on a magnetorheological(MR) fluid to isolate the vibration in heavy diesel engine system. At first, frequency response and force-displacement transmissibility methods are used to get required damping force that is necessary for effective vibration isolation. From this result, a new type of high damping force engine mount is proposed and the governing equation of Bingham plastic behavior of MR fluid in flow path is mathematically derived under cylindrical coordinates. Finally, parametric design optimization featuring finite element is performed using ANSYS software to get the required damping force in MR mount system which can be used to reduce engine vibration. Damping force of the MR mount is then determined as an objective function in this analysis based on ANSYS. Furthermore, Magnetic analysis is then applied in this process.

Constrained rotary MR damper design and its application (자기 유변 유체를 이용한 각도 제한 회전 감쇠기 설계 및 응용)

  • 김상화;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 1997
  • Passive, semi-active and active dampers have been used to dissipate energy in mechanical systems. Semi-active dampers have higher performance than passive dampers and require lower power to operate than active dampers. Its damping characteristics can be changed appropriately for varying conditions. In this paper, we developed a semi-active damper based on Magnetorheological(MR) fluid. MR fluid has a variable damping characteristics proportional for the magnetic field intensity. It has several advantages such as high strength, low viscosity, robustness in impurities and wide temperature range of operational stability. We designed a constrained rotary MR damper base on valve mode which can dissipate more energy per unit volume. The system with Bingham characteristics is obtained and proved by the experiment.

  • PDF

Modeling and identification of a class of MR fluid foam dampers

  • Zapateiro, Mauricio;Luo, Ningsu;Taylor, Ellen;Dyke, Shirley J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-113
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the results of a series of experiments conducted to model a magnetorheological damper operated in shear mode. The prototype MR damper consists of two parallel steel plates; a paddle covered with an MR fluid coated foam is placed between the plates. The force is generated when the paddle is in motion and the MR fluid is reached by the magnetic field of the coil in one end of the device. Two approaches were considered in this experiment: a parametric approach based on the Bingham, Bouc-Wen and Hyperbolic Tangent models and a non parametric approach based on a Neural Network model. The accuracy to reproduce the MR damper behavior is compared as well as some aspects related to performance are discussed.

Machining Performance of Optical Glass with Magnetorheological Fluid Jet Polishing (MR 유체 제트 연마를 이용한 광학유리의 가공성능)

  • Kim, Won-Woo;Kim, Wook-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.8
    • /
    • pp.929-935
    • /
    • 2011
  • As a deterministic finishing process for the optical parts having complex surface, machining performance of the magnetorheological(MR) fluid jet polishing of optical glass are studied and compared with a general water jet polishing. First, design of the jet polishing system which has the special electromagnet-nozzle unit for stabilizing the slurry jet based on MR fluid and the change of jet shape as magnetic field is applied are explained. Second, for the BK7 glass, machining spot and its cross section profile are analyzed and the unique effect of MR fluid jet polishing is shown. Third, both material removal depth and surface roughness are explored in order to investigate the polishing performance of MR fluid jet. With the same ceria abrasives and amount in the polishing slurries, MR fluid jet shows superior machining performance compared to water jet and the difference of material removal mechanism and its resulting performance are described.

Performance Evaluation on an MR Damper Featuring Bypass Hole for Passenger Vehicle (바이패스홀을 특징으로 하는 승용차용 MR 댐퍼의 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Jong-Seok;Shin, Do-Kyun;Sohn, Jung-Woo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.998-999
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method for damping force modeling of magnetorheological (MR) damper featuring bypass hole. After describing configuration and of the MR damper, a damping force modeling of the MR damper is derived based on Bingham model of MR fluid. MR damper consists of piston, accumulator, gap, bypass hole and coil. Damping force is consists of spring force induced by accumulator, viscous force induced at gap and bypass hole, and controllable force induced at gap.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Vehicle Gear-shifting Supportive Device Utilizing MR Haptic Cue (MR 햅틱 큐를 이용한 차량 기어변속 보조장치의 성능평가)

  • Han, Young-Min;Min, Chul-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a driver supportive device with haptic cue function which can be applicable for vehicles adopting manual transmission system to transmit gear-shifting information to a driver by kinesthetic forces. This haptic cue function is implemented on accelerator pedal by utilizing magnetorheological(MR) fluid and clutch mechanism. In order to achieve this goal, an MR clutch mechanism is devised to be capable of rotary motion of accelerator pedal. The proposed MR clutch is then optimally designed and manufactured under consideration of spatial limitation of vehicles. After transmission torque is experimentally evaluated according to field intensity. The manufactured MR clutch is integrated with accelerator pedal and electric motor to establish the haptic cue device. Control performances are experimentally evaluated via a simple feed-forward control algorithm.

Stability Analysis of Railway Vehicle Featuring MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 적용한 철도차량의 안정성 해석)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Yoo, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.957-962
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents vibration control performances and stability evaluations of railway vehicle featuring controllable magnetorheological (MR) damper. The MR damper model is developed and then incorporated with the governing equations of motion of the railway vehicle which includes vehicle body, bogie and wheel-set. A cylindrical type of MR damper is devised and its damping force is evaluated by considering fluid viscosity and MR effect. Design parameters are determined to achieve desired damping force level applicable to real railway vehicle. Subsequently, computer simulation of vibration control and stability analysis is performed using Matlab Simulink.

  • PDF

Stability Analysis of Railway Vehicle Featuring MR Damper (MR댐퍼를 적용한 철도차량의 안정성 해석)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;You, Won-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.732-740
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents vibration control performances and stability evaluations of railway vehicle featuring controllable magnetorheological(MR) damper. The MR damper model is developed and then incorporated with the governing equations of motion of the railway vehicle which includes vehicle body, bogie and wheel-set. A cylindrical type of MR damper is devised and its damping force is evaluated by considering fluid viscosity and MR effect Design parameters are determined to achieve desired damping force level applicable to real railway vehicle. Subsequently, computer simulation of vibration control and stability analysis is performed using Matlab Simulink.

Conditioning of Magnetorheological finishing (자성유변연마의 컨디셔닝 기술)

  • 신영재;이응숙;김경웅;김영민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.557-560
    • /
    • 2003
  • Magnetorheological finishing(MRF) is a newly developed and recently commercialized for finishing optical components. The magnetorheological fluid consists of a water based suspension of carbonyl iron, nonmagnetic polishing abrasives, and small amounts of stabilizer. This magnetorheological fluid is pumped from conditioner on the rotating wheel and suctioned back to the conditioner, where it cooled to setpoint temperature and evaporative losses are replaced. This method could produce some problems in suction. So newly designed MRF tools is proposed in which MR fluid is not circulated and conditioned by the slurry. The new polishing mechanism is experimented. Measured surface roughness supports the validity of this mechanism.

  • PDF