• Title/Summary/Keyword: luminance/discharge characteristics

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Characteristics of Image Sticking Observed During Background Display in AC-PDP (AC PDP의 배경광 잔상특성)

  • 류재화;임성현;김동현;김중균;이호준;박정후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • In darkroom condition, it was observed that a white picture pattern lasted several minutes leaves a recognizable trace in subsequent black background picture. Although this is not a serious problem for the most current public display or home TV applications, the image sticking should be minimized for future high quality multimedia display applications. In order to characterize this picture memory effect having relatively long time scale, spatially resolved luminance measurement and light waveform measurement have been performed. Pixels located at the outer boundary of white pattern previously displayed shows highest luminance. These cells also shows fastest ignition at the ramp up reset sequence. The luminance and ignition voltage differences between boundary cells and the other cells are increased with display duration and number of sustain-pulse. It is speculated that image sticking observed at the boundary cell is originated from the transport of charged particles and re-deposition of reactive species such as Mg, O provided from strong sustain discharge region.

Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Back-lighting (LCD 후면 광원용 FEL의 전기적 및 광학적 특성)

  • 김명녕;권순석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.725-729
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a mercury-free flat discharge lamp with opposite electrode structure, a couple of phosphor layer and discharge vessel has been studied for LCD back-lighting. When the drive voltage conditions were set properly, a uniform discharge generates over entires emitting surface. The firing voltage was increased with increasing the discharge gas pressure. It was considered that this tendency was resulted from the decrease of mean free paths due to the increase of discharge gas pressure. The maximum luminance of 2700[cd/m2] was obtained in the green emitting FFL.

Characteristic of Facing Discharge Front plate Address Electrode Structure in AC PDP

  • Cho, Hyun-Min;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Song, In-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Gi;Ok, Jung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2009
  • In order to improve discharge characteristics in AC PDP, we suggest FDFA (Facing Discharge Front plate Address Electrode) structure. By adopting both long facing discharge electrodes and address electrodes in front plate, the FDFA structure make it possible to gain a high luminance, low power consumption, and a high luminous efficiency.

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Discharge characteristics of MgO-PDP manufactured by using "all-in-vacuum" process

  • Yano, T.;Uchida, G.;Uchida, K.;Awaji, N.;Shinoda, T.;Kajiyama, H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2009
  • PDP panels with MgO protective layer are manufactured by using the "all-in-vacuum" process we have established [1]. This is the process aiming to keep the MgO surface as clean as possible after the evaporation. The panels are evaluated in term of discharge voltage, aging time, luminance, luminous efficacy, discharge time-lag. It is confirmed that the "all-in-vacuum" process particularly improves the aging time, discharge voltage and the discharge time-lag.

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A research on the discharge characteristics of Xe-Kr-Ne mixture gas in discharge gap and gas pressure of ac-PDP (AC-PDP의 방전갭과 가스압력에 따른 Xe-Kr-Ne mixture gas 방전특성 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Ki;Ha, Chang-Seung;Lee, Don-Kyu;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2007
  • PDP의 luminous efficacy의 향상을 위해서는 동작가스의 연구가 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 bolsig simulator를 사용하여 여러 비율의 Xe+Kr+Ne 3원가스 시뮬레이션을 통하여 각 가스입자들에 전달되는 이온화에너지, 여기에너지를 조사하였다. 실험에서 short discharge gap과 long discharge gap을 가진 7인치 테스트 패널 2개를 사용하여 가스압력과 Xe+Kr+Ne 혼합비를 변화시켜가며 discharge voltage, luminance, luminous efficacy를 측정하여, 방전특성을 연구하였다.

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The Degradation Characteristics of Phosphor Layers by Environmental Temperature and Plasma Discharge in AC-PDPs (분위기 온도와 플라즈마 방전에 의한 AC-PDP의 형광막 열화 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun;Jang, Sang-Hun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2002
  • The degradation characteristics of R, G, B phosphor layers in AC-PDP, which is due to the discharge of plasma, are still unknown. For the successful commercialization of AC-PDP, the degradation of phosphor layers, caused by the plasma discharge must be investigated and improved. In this paper, the degradation properties of phosphor layers in AC-$PDP_S$ are investigated. It takes long time to investigate the degradation in real condition, so that the device for accelerating the degradation is devised. To prove the performance of the device, the visible emission characteristics of phosphor layers and discharge with the environmental temperature are examined. As a result, it is shown that the phosphor layers are easily degraded when the discharge is sustained under high environmental temperature condition. After accelerating the degradation of blue Phosphor layer((Ba,Eu)Mg$AI_10$$O_17$) for 48 hours, its luminance decreases about 38 % and the corresponding color purity deteriorates severely.

A study on a room temperature and high temperature exhaust and the Improvement of discharge characteristics of ac PDP (AC-PDP의 상온과 고온 배기에서의 방전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, M.S.;Kim, Y.R.;Choi, Y.C.;Park, C.S.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.162-164
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    • 2002
  • The luminance and discharge characteristics of ac PDP are significantly affected by $H_2O$ or a small amount of residual gas in ac PDP. These residual gases such as $H_2O$, Air, CO and $CO_2$ can be contained in the manufacturing or discharge process. By high temperature annealing, this impurity gas can be decreased. The sample exhausted at high temperature showed better discharge characteristics than those exhausted in $25^{\circ}C$. As a result, the high temperature exhaust causes lower discharge voltage and shorter aging time.

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Control of Blue Phosphor Layer Cross-section and Its Improved Discharge Characteristics

  • Jeon, Byung-Soo;Choi, Seo-Young;Moon, Cheol-Hee;Heo, Eun-Gi;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Whang, Ki-Woong;Bae, Chul-Han
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2002
  • The effects of phosphor properties such as the granular sizes and shape on the crosssectional shape of phosphor layer and plasma discharge characteristics for improving the luminance and luminous efficiency in ac PDP have been investigated. As the granular size decreases, the thickness of vertical side of barrier rib in blue cell decreases, and wheras the thickness of bottom side increases due to increased dispersibility. In addition, the phosphor with round granular shape showing good dispersibility shows better voltage margin and higher luminous efficiency due to their improved discharge volume and packing density.

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Discharge and Luminous Characteristics of Coplanar Type Xe Plasma Flat Lamp (면방전형 Xe 플라즈마 평판 램프의 방전 및 발광 특성)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Hwan;Lee, Won-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2011
  • The Xe plasma flat lamp, considered to be a new eco-friendly LCD backlight, requires a further improvement of its luminance and luminous efficiency. To improve the performance of this type of lamp, it is necessary to understand the effects of the discharge variables on the luminous characteristics of the lamp. In this study, the luminous characteristics of a coplanartype Xe plasma flat lamp with a teeth-type electrode pattern were analyzed while varying the gas composition, gas pressure and input voltage. The effects of the phosphor layer on the discharge and the luminous characteristics of the lamp were also studied. The luminous efficiency of the coplanar-type Xe plasma flat lamp improved as the Xe input ratio and gas pressure increased. Higher luminous efficiency was also obtained when helium (He) was used as a buffer gas and when a phosphor layer was fabricated on the electrode region. In contrast, the luminous efficiency was reduced with increasing the input voltage. It was found that the infrared emissions from the lamp were affected by the Xe excitation rate in the plasma, the Xe gas density, the collisional quenching of excited Xe species by gas molecules, and the recombination rate between the Xe ions and electrons.

Electrical characteristics and pulse memory operation of 3-electrode DC-PDP (3전극 직류형 PDP의 전기적 특성과 펄스 메모리 구동)

  • 명대진;손일헌
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.7
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the experimental results on the 3-electrode DC-PDP which has a common electrode to improve the PDP life cycle. The measured DC characteristic proves the effectiveness of common electrode absorbing about half of discharge currents. The waveforms for pulse memory operation of3-electrode PDP without crosstalk could also be determined from the I-V characteristics. The pulse memory drives of 8*8 cell array show the frequency response fo memory margin and the luminance efficiency of 3-electrode PDP are quite different from genrally known characteristics of 2-electrode DC-PDP.

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