• Title/Summary/Keyword: literacy teachers

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Development of Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education Program for Teachers and Verification of the Effectiveness of Interest in Artificial Intelligence Convergence Education

  • Kim, Kwihoon;Jeon, In-Seong;Song, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we developed an artificial intelligence literacy education program to strengthen the AI convergence education capacity and cultivate literacy of in-service elementary and secondary teachers, and verify the effect on the degree of interest in artificial intelligence convergence education by applying it. As a test tool, the level of interest questionnaire scale developed by George, Hall & Stiegelbauer(2006) was used based on the center of interest acceptance model of Hall et al.(1979). As a result of analyzing the degree of interest in artificial intelligence convergence education before and after the application of the artificial intelligence literacy education program, the types of non-users were found both before and after the application of the program, but the overall degree of interest increased compared to before application. As a result of analyzing the satisfaction result of the artificial intelligence literacy education program, a response that was satisfied in most areas was derived, but there was a tendency to be somewhat less satisfied with the case of convergence and application of artificial intelligence and industry.

The Influences of the Home and the Classroom Literacy Environment on Preschool Children's Story Comprehension (가정문해환경과 교실문해환경이 유아의 이야기 이해력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gil-Sook;Kim, Myoung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the home and classroom literacy environment affect preschool children's story comprehension. The subjects were 213 pairs of children (aged 4-5) and their mothers, and 107 classrooms. The Home Literacy Environment Rating Scale (Park & Kim, 2008), Classroom Literacy Environment Observation Scale (Kim, Kim, Im, & Lee, 2008) and the Children's Comprehension Ability Test (Jung & Kim, 2003) were used in this study. The collected data were analyzed by means of two-way ANOVA, partial correlations, Pearson correlations, hierarchical regressions. Our results indicated that preschool children's story comprehension increases when both home and classroom literacy environment are well resourced and supported. In particular, it is essential that parents spend as much time as possible reading books with their children and that teachers provide children with an amply resourced literacy environment together with appropriate activities in class geared towards story comprehension improvement.

A study of the policy change of teacher' education in Korea with an analysis of America statistical literacy education (미국의 통계소양교육 분석을 통한 우리나라 교사교육 방향의 탐색)

  • Kim, Jeongran;Kim, Yunghwan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose the policy change of teachers education in Korea with an analysis of America statistical literacy education. we found the difference of statistical literacy education between Korea and America with each nation's social and educational environment. We can get the need of new change for statistic teacher's education in Korea. We think of Mathematics teachers should know about the difference between statistics and mathematics at school mathematics. And they should know the new change thinking about teaching method and process assesment methods. Second, Teachers should focused on teaching of problem solving and statistical thinking ability based on data analysis than the teaching of probability and mathematical theory.

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Science Classroom for Promotion of Democratic Civic Literacy?: Exploratory Discussions Focused on Elementary School Teachers' Views (민주 시민 소양 증진을 위한 과학 교실?: 초등교사의 인식을 중심으로 한 탐색적 논의)

  • Joung, Yong Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate elementary teachers' views on the democratic scientific inquiry and the methods for promotion of democratic citizenship in science classroom, and to conduct exploratory discussions about science classroom for promotion of democratic citizenship based on their views. Data were collected from 96 elementary teachers. AS results show, the elementary teachers in the study thought that the features of democratic scientific inquiry was 'communication and cooperation', 'autonomy and fairness', and 'contribution to the benefit of mankind and society'. In addition, the participants regarded the 'inquiry/activity focused on communication and cooperation' as the best method for promotion of democratic citizenship in science classrooms. Finally, several suggestions on the science education for promotion of democratic civic literacy and the democratic inquiry were given.

Analysis of Secondary School Teachers' Perceptions and Needs on Computer and Information Literacy Convergence Education (컴퓨터· 정보 소양 함양을 위한 융합 교육에 관한 중등학교 교사의 인식 및 요구 분석)

  • Lee, Eunkyoung;Park, Sangwook;Jeon, Seongkyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate secondary school teacher's perceptions and needs of computer and information literacy(CIL) convergence education and to suggest implications for promoting CIL convergence education in the actual school fields. We conducted a survey on teachers perceptions and the needs for CIL convergence education and analysed 227 secondary school teachers responses. As a result, we found that the perception of the necessity of CIL convergence education was very high while understanding level of the CIL convergence education and the actual frequency of teaching experiences were relatively low. In addition, CIL convergence education activities are mainly conducted through Informatics curriculum rather than various subjects. We identified that the main constrains of CIL convergence education were the burden on the progress of subject based curriculum as well as the lacking of teaching and learning equipments including computers. We identified that the needs for empowering teachers professional developments and constructing the physical and institutional environments of school sites were high. In discussion, we suggested the support strategies in terms of teacher professional development, institutional supports, and physical environments.

Exploring Teachers' Perceptions and Beliefs about the Acceptance of Smart Education and Preschoolers' Digital Literacy (교사들의 스마트 교육 수용과 유아 디지털 리터러시에 대한 인식 탐구)

  • Lee, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Shin
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.64-83
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    • 2016
  • Although the government mandated classroom use of smart technology, there exist obstacles to adapting smart technology as a means of educational tools in class. This study aims to explore the preconditions for integrating smart technology and early childhood education. To meet this end, this study investigates preschool teachers' perceptions about the possible benefits or negative impacts of using smart media on child education. Results show that teachers have negative rather than positive perceptions and attitudes toward preschoolers' use of smart media, which implies that rendering teachers have positive impression on smart education is most important for fostering smart education.

An Educational Needs Analysis of Home Economics Teachers for Food Literacy Education in Secondary School Home Economics (중등 가정과 푸드리터러시 함양 식생활교육에 대한 가정과 교사의 교육 요구도 분석)

  • Song, Yunmi;Lee, Kyung Won
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed at analyzing the educational needs of home economics teachers for food literacy cultivation education in secondary school home economics. A total of 192 home economics teachers were surveyed about their perceptions of importance and performance of food literacy education content categories and elements, and their priorities were identified. Among the 38 content elements presented, home economics teachers recognized that the current performance level was significantly lower than that of the importance over 34 content elements. Based on the Borich educational needs assessment and the Locus for Focus Model, we identified five content elements with 'very high' educational needs ('food security/food sovereignty', 'reducing food-related waste', 'food waste management and recycling', 'food-related waste recycling', and 'country of origin information'), and four content elements with 'high' educational needs ('genetically modified food', 'ethical food consumption', 'food additives', and 'eco-friendly agricultural products'). These results indicate that dietary education in secondary school home economics should emphasize both the production and disposal of food. The findings of this study suggest implications for the needs for a new dietary education in secondary school home economics that allows students to learn all stages of food system. These results can also be used as a basis for dietary education for cultivating food literacy in secondary school home economics education.

Development and Evaluation of a Literacy Program for Multicultural Family Children (다문화가정 유아를 위한 문해 프로그램(SNU-LPMFC) 개발 및 효과검증)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeon;Jung, Hyun-Sim;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2016
  • This study developed and evaluated a Seoul National University literacy program for multicultural family children (SNU-LPMFC). The program was developed to enhance Korean language ability for children from multicultural backgrounds. The characteristics of this program were education using fairy tales and nursery rhymes, individual education from home visiting teacher, and parent participation education for effective children's learning support. The effectiveness of this program was examined based on 54 young children and their mothers (34 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group). To examine the effect of SNU-LPMFC, we assessed children's literacy ability as pre-tests and post-tests as well as interviewed the home visiting teachers. After 8 weeks' field application, the experimental group exhibited higher scores than the control group in total language ability and phonology. Home visiting teachers highly praised the effectiveness of the program as the children showed a higher level of interest and attention. SNU-LPMFC was shown to be an effective program to improve multicultural family children's literacy. Implications for research and practice were discussed along with the main results of this study. This study extends the limitations of existing language education programs with uniform teaching methods, configured a customized education approach for children from multicultural families and helps develop concrete teaching material that validated its effectiveness.

Information Literacy in Indian Schools: Trends and Developments

  • Hanchinal, Veeresh B.;Hanchinal, Vidya V.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2018
  • Information Literacy (IL) is considered as an important aspect of everybody's life. In today's information society possessing IL skills is more significant than ever as information is available in many forms and formats. Schools are the primary places where these skills are imbibed in students. Organizations like UNESCO, IFLA, ALA, AASL, & ACRL have formulated IL Standards and Guidelines/Models at the international arena. Though the Government of India is making efforts in providing information literacy skills yet there are no set of standards/guidelines devised by any agency/organization at the school level. This paper gives a brief account of IL initiatives and highlights the trends and developments of IL programmes in Indian School Libraries. It recommends the nation to form a national level advisory committee to develop IL framework for Indian school Libraries. Further, it suggests that librarians should work in close collaboration with teachers for better results. A moderate attempt has been made to provide feasible solutions for effective implementation of IL programmes in school libraries.

A Study on the Effects of Digital Co-Teaching on Reading Literacy (디지털 협력수업이 독서 리터러시에 미치는 효과 연구)

  • Juhyeon, Park;Bong-Suk Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.211-230
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of digital co-teaching between teachers online on improving students' reading literacy. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, a pre-test was conducted on first-year high school students, and a post-test was conducted after conducting the co-teaching over two sessions. For statistical analysis, the data of 101 students with no missing values in pre- and post-tests were used. Through the OECD's PISA reading literacy evaluation framework and factor analysis, a reading literacy test tool consisting of expression, comprehension, and information literacy was developed and the degree of change in reading literacy was measured through a self-report with the tool. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the digital co-teaching had a statistically significant positive effect on the expression, comprehension and information literacy of high school students. This study is meaningful in that it shows that digital co-teaching can be applied as a way to improve reading literacy in PISA organized by the OECD.