• 제목/요약/키워드: line complex

검색결과 1,194건 처리시간 0.029초

Hemihypertrophy with hypomelanosis of Ito: A new syndrome combination

  • Goswami, Hit K.;Rangnekar, Aruna G.;Sharma, Sandeep;Varshney, Subodh;Lee, In-Hwan;Chang, Sung-Ik
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1998
  • A female hemihypertrophy patient with hypomelanosis of Ito is presented as a rare case combining classical features of both the syndrome. Chromosomal profile has been based on longitudinal study of repeated lymphocyte cultures during 1984-1992. The propositus has exhibited chromosomal mosaicism both hypoploid ($42{\pm}1$) and hyperploid ($48{\pm}2$ chromosome) counts, but the major stem line presented 46XX chromosomes. Ring chromosome with simple and complex translocations with marker dots appear to be the major cytogenetic assemblage of this child to posses unequal left and right halves of the body. Each and every organ from toe to the head has grown up unequally and lately the patient had been exhibiting different dark and light shapes of melanin on the skin. We believe that the patient had inherited, through her male parent, "a few" mutated loci on some chromosomes so as to generate different cell lines within the developing child. All sibs and the mother showed normal karyotype with no apparent aberration.

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국내 항암약침의 최신연구경향

  • 유화승;방선휘;조종관
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제9권3호통권21호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This systematic review summarizes the existing evidence on anti-tumor herbal acupuncture in South Korea. Methods : Literature searches were conducted in four databases. All studies of anti-tumor herbal acupuncture which has been published in South Korea until May, 2006 were included. Data were extracted according to pre-defined criteria by two independent reviewers. Results : We found 73 papers related to anti-tumor herbal acupuncture in South Korea. Seventy of seventy-three papers are trial research and only three papers are clinical research. Herb materials which were used in those papers are Bee-venom, Wild-ginseng, Ginseng, Houttuynia cordata Thunb, Lonicerae Flos, Carthami Tinctorii Juglans sinensis, Euphorbiae Radix, Ecliptae Herba, Crotonis Semen, Juglans sinensis, Armeniaceae Amarum, so on. From those papers, Anti-tumor herbal acupunctures are effective to tumor cell line and tumor in vivo. Clinical research papers reported that Anti-tumor herbal acupunctures are useful to improve cancer related symptoms and quality of life(QOL) of cancer patients. Conclusions : From the above results, we make sure of that anti-tumor herbal acupuncture is useful therapeutics for cancer patients. If we conceive complex-herb materials and carry out more advanced research, Anti-tumor Herbal Acupuncture is one of those major therapeutics to improve clinical symptoms and quality of life(QOL) of cancer patients.

예약만족도를 고려한 공연예술 예약스케줄링 기법 (The techniques of performing art reservation scheduling for reservation satisfaction)

  • 김진봉
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2009
  • 온라인상에서 대다수 예약시스템들은 고객들의 만족도를 고려하지 않고 예약이 이루어진다. 이러한 예약 시스템들은 현대 사회에서 중요한 고객들의 만족도를 향상시키기 어려운 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 예약시스템에서 일어날 수 있는 문제들을 복합 스케줄링 기법에 적용하여 예약시스템들의 문제점을 해결하고자 한다. 예약만족도를 고려한 공연예술 예약스케줄링 기법은 객체지향개념을 기반으로 고객선호도와 예약만족도를 고려하여 예약 스케줄링을 수행한다. 예약 스케줄링은 고객들이 가지고 있는 사건들을 주어진 제약들에 만족하도록 목표인 공연좌석 배치도에 배정한다. 고객들의 만족도를 높이기 위해서 전체 고객들에 대한 선호도보드를 참조하여 고객들의 우선순위에 따라서 공연좌석을 배정한다. 또한, 예약만족도를 고려한 공연예술 예약 스케줄링을 모의 실험하여 고객들의 만족도를 살펴보았다.

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모려로부터 추출된 conchiolin의 LPS로 유도된 RAW 264.7 세포에서의 항염증 효과 (Inhibitory Effect of Oyster Conchioloin on Pro-inflammatory Mediator in Lipopolysaccharide;Activated Raw 264.7 Cells)

  • 박상미;조용걸;이종록;이철원;김학주;권영규;김상찬
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.878-883
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    • 2008
  • Conchiolin is a complex protein which is secreted by the mollusc's outer epithelium to be the organic basis of mollusc shell. This study is to investigate a potential anti-inflammatory activity of conchiolin of oyster shell (COS). We tested the effects of COS on the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE 2) in a murine macrophage cell line, RAW 264.7. COS inhibited production of NO and PGE2 in a dose dependent manner and also decreased the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), tumor necrosis $factor-{\alpha}$ ($TNF-{\alpha}$) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). These results suggest that COS can inhibit production of pro-inflammatory mediators and might be a useful source to treat inflammation.

휘트니스센터 계획시 시설별 규모산정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Calculation of Appropriate Scale of Each Area When Planning Fitness Center)

  • 조영연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2006
  • Fitness center which was first introduced through hotel fitness has been disseminated into country over the years and these days it becomes a public sports facility that is available even in a small city. Fitness center usually requires a space more than 500 pyeong and even in a small fitness facility at least 200-300 pyung is in need. Also, complex structure including a space for preparing exercise and other subsidiary facility is necessary as well as various service areas to perform various exercise programs. In case of domestic fitness centers, however, proper standard and data required to compute the scale of each service area is not available due to the short of piling data. Therefore computing each space totally depends on an instinct decision of a designer or client, which may cause the fail of effective use of space. This paper aims to calculate appropriate use of space, that is, the over all space, equipment size, and movement line of each area as well as preference and frequence of use among areas is estimated in order to apply those data when computing appropriate estimation of scale.

대학 행정의 정보통합 및 통계분석을 위한 다차원 BI 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of multi-dimensional BI System for Information Integration and Analysis in University Administration)

  • 지경엽;양희성;권영미
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.939-947
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    • 2016
  • As the number of legacy database systems and the size of data to manipulate have been vastly increased, it has become more difficult and complex to analyze characteristics of data. To improve the efficiency of data analysis and help administrators to make decisions in business life, BI(Business Intelligence) system is used. To construct data warehouse and cube from legacy database systems makes it easy and fast to transform raw data into integrated and categorized meaningful information. In this paper, we built a BI system for an University administration. Several source system databases were integrated to data warehouse to build data cubes. The implemented BI system shows much faster data analysis and reporting ability than the manipulation in legacy systems. It is especially efficient in multi dimensional data analysis, nonetheless in single dimensional analysis.

텐서보팅을 이용한 텍스트 배열정보의 획득과 이를 이용한 텍스트 검출 (Extraction of Text Alignment by Tensor Voting and its Application to Text Detection)

  • 이귀상;또안;박종현
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.912-919
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 이차원 텐서보팅과 에지 기반 방법을 이용하여 자연영상에서 문자를 검출하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 텍스트의 문자들은 보통 연속적인 완만한 곡선 상에 배열되어 있고 서로 가깝게 위치하며, 이러한 특성은 텐서보팅에 의하여 효과적으로 검출될 수 있다. 이차원 텐서보팅은 토큰의 연속성을 curve saliency 로 산출하며 이러한 특성은 다양한 영상해석에 사용된다. 먼저 에지 검출을 이용하여 영상 내의 텍스트 영역이 위치할 가능성이 있는 텍스트 후보영역을 찾고 이러한 후보영역의 연속성을 텐서보팅에 의해 검증하여 잡음영역을 제거하고 텍스트 영역만을 구분한다. 실험 결과, 제안된 방법은 복잡한 자연영상에서 효과적으로 텍스트 영역을 검출함을 확인하였다.

910 MHz 대역 RFID용 태그 안테나의 소형화 설계 (Miniaturization Design of Tag Antenna for RFID System in 910 MHz band)

  • 박건도;민경식
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 910 MHz 대역에서 동작하는 RFID (radio Frequency identification) 태그 안테나의 소형화 설계 기법을 제안한다. folded-dipole 구조와 미앤더 선로 구조를 적용하여 태그 안테나의 소형화 설계를 행하였다. 최대 전력 전달을 위해서 테그 안테나와 칩의 임피던스의 허수부는 공액 정합되었다. 최적화된 안테나의 크기는 $50\;nm\;{\times}\;40\;nm\;{\times}\;1.6\;nm$로, 참고문헌 [4]와 비교하여 크기가 62 % 줄었다. 제작된 태그 안테나의 측정결과들은 예상과 잘 일치하는 것으로 확인되었다. 칩이 내장된 태그 안테나의 인식거리는 약 5 m로 관측되었다.

A Simple Shortest Path Algorithm for L-visible Polygons

  • Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2010
  • The shortest path between two points inside a simple polygon P is a minimum-length path among all paths connecting them which don't pass by the exterior of P. A linear time algorithm for computing the shortest path in a general simple polygon requires triangulating a given polygon as preprocessing. The linear time triangulating is known to very complex to understand and implement it. It is also inefficient in case that the input without very large size is given because its time complexity has a big constant factor. Two points of a polygon P are said to be L-visible from each other if they can be joined by a simple chain of at most two rectilinear line segments contained in P completely. An L-visible polygon P is a polygon such that there is a point from which every point of P is L-visible. We present the customized optimal shortest path algorithm for an L-visible polygon. Our algorithm doesn't require triangulating as preprocessing and consists of simple procedures such as construction of convex hulls and operations for convex polygons, so it is easy to implement and runs very fast in linear time.

압출 암반내 굴착된 터널의 안정성해석 (Stability Analysis of Tunnels Excavated in Squeezing Rock Masses)

  • 정소걸
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.245-259
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    • 2003
  • Refering to the articles "Squeezing rocks in tunnels(Barla, 1995)" and "Tunnelling under squeezing rock conditions(Barla 2002)" this article deals with technologies for design, stability analysis and construction of the tunnel being driven in the squeezing rock mass. The definition of this type of behavior was proposed by ISRM(1994). The identification and quantification of squeezing is given according to both the empirical and semi-empirical methods available to anticipate the potential of squeezing problems in tunnelling. Based on the experiences and lessons learned in recent years, the state of the art in modem construction methods was reported, when dealing with squeezing rock masses by either conventional or mechanical excavation methods. The closed-form solutions available for the analysis of the rock mass response during tunnel excavation are described in terms of the ground characteristic line and with reference to some elasto-plastic models for the given rock mass. Finally numerical methods were used for the simulation of different models and for design analysis of complex excavation and support systems, including three-dimensional conditions in order to quantify the influence of the advancing tunnel face to the deformation behavior of the tunnel.