• 제목/요약/키워드: ladder

검색결과 525건 처리시간 0.024초

Effect of Functional Exercise Using Linear Ladder on EEG Activities in College Men (줄사다리를 이용한 기능적 운동이 남자대학생의 뇌파 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Suk Yool;Lee, Hae Lim;Lee, Sung Ki
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2022
  • Background: Exercise influences the generation of brain cells through learning and experience in the process of acquiring motor skills and helps improve brain function. It is necessary to scientifically verify how brain wave activity, a method of analyzing brain function, affects movement. Purposes: We scientifically identify the positive effects on EEG activity when applying complex functional linear ladder movements in an appropriate environment. Methods: After recruiting 30 male university students, we divided them into a linear ladder exercise group, a treadmill exercise group, and a control group, and exercise was applied and measured repeatedly for ten weeks. Results: There was a statistically significant change between groups in the left prefrontal lobe of alpha waves when exercise was applied (p < .05). Conclusions: Although exercise has a positive effect on EEG, line ladder exercise, which applies a complex pattern and produces more leg movement, appears to have a better impact on brain function than traditional aerobic exercise.

Development of Switching Function Generator for Fault Reasons of CNC Machine Tool (공작기계의 고장원인을 효과적으로 생성하기 위한 Switching Function Generator 개발)

  • 김동훈;김도연;김선호;이은애;한기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2002
  • The fault analysis of the CNC machine tool which is controlled sequentially by PLC is generally based on ladder diagram. When machine tool has faults, it takes a lot of operator's experiences and times to identify logical relationship because ladder diagram is a step structured language. Therefore the technologies of finding out fault reasons automatically is necessary. In this paper, the SFG(Switching Function Generator) system is developed to analysis fault reasons correctly. The SF(Switching Function) and SSF(Step Switching Function) generated from SFG based on ladder diagram are experimented to identify the performance of SFG.

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Air-Gap Type TFBAR Ladder Filters for Wireless Applications

  • Kim, Kun-Wook;Goo, Myeong-Gweon;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2002
  • TFBAR filters for wireless applications are simulated and fabricated. A CAD model is used to analize the air-gap type single resonator and MBVD model is used far filter design. Aluminum nitride is used as the piezoelectric material with platinum electrodes. To verier the CAD model, simulated and measured results are compared far various top electrode thicknesses, and the agreement is within 0.5 % for the parallel resonance frequency. Various types of the ladder type band pass filters are predicted and their responses are compared with measured frequency data.

Discrete Event Model Conversion Algorithm for Systematic Analysis of Ladder Diagrams in PLCs (PLC 래더다이어그램의 체계적인 분석을 위한 이산사건모델 변환 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Bong-Suk;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2002
  • As product lifecycles become shorter, factories are pushed to develop small batches of many different products. The highly flexible control systems has become a necessity. The majority of existing automated industrial systems are controlled by programmable logic controllers(PLCs). In most cases, the control programs for PLCs are developed based on ladder diagrams(LDs). However, it is difficult to debug and maintain those LDs because the synthesis of LD itself mainly depends on the experience of the industrial engineer via trial-and-error methods. Hence, in this paper, we propose a discrete event model conversion algorithm for systematic analysis of LDs. The proposed discrete event model conversion algorithm is illustrated by an example of a conveyor system.

On-wafer Tuning of the TFBAR Ladder Filters (박막공진 여파기에 대한 기판위에서의 튜닝)

  • 김종수;김건욱;구명권;육종관;박한규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Thin film bulk acoustic resonate.(TFBAR) fillers tuned by gold plated on-wafer inductors are presented. The air-gap type TEBAR is used with aluminum nitride(AIN) as piezoelectric material and platinum as top and bottom electrodes. Inductor equivalent model and modified Butterworth-Van Dyke(MBVD) model are employed for the frequency tuning of fabricated TFBAR bandpass filters. Fabricated inductor has inductance of 3 nH and Q factor of about 8 at 2 ㎓. It is clearly revealed that inductor tuning can enhance the bandwidth of ladder filters and improve out-of-band rejection characteristic around 10㏈.

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An Algorithm for the Automatic Movement Control of the Platform on a Ladder Lift (고가사다리차 플랫폼 자동이송 제어 알고리즘)

  • 정성태;이상설;심현진;이환우;최갑수;이지근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an algorithm is proposed for the automatic movement of the platform on a ladder lift which operates by using hydraulic force. Experimental data of the manual movement operated by experts are acquired and analyzed. The length of movement of the platform is estimated by the number of pulses from an encoder while the platform is moving. The operating characteristics have been extracted from the data. The number of pulses varies whenever the weight of load varies. We propose a model to compensate the difference of the number of pulses. An automatic movement algorithm based on the model is proposed. The platform can start and stop smoothly at the starting point and the destination point. Experimental results show that the error distance at the destination point is less than 5 cm when the length of the ladder is 23 m.

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Claims Reserving via Kernel Machine

  • Kim, Mal-Suk;Park, He-Jung;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Shim, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1419-1427
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the kernel Poisson regression which can be applied in the claims reserving, where the row effect is assumed to be a nonlinear function of the row index. The paper concentrates on the chain-ladder technique, within the framework of the chain-ladder linear model. It is shown that the proposed method can provide better reserve estimates than the Poisson model. The cross validation function is introduced to choose optimal hyper-parameters in the procedure. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed model.

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A study for introduction plan of Evacuation Exit ladder in apartment (아파트에 있어서의 피난사다리 도입 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2008
  • The trend of constructing skyscraper has arisen to the offistel and apartment complex due to the lack of exploitable land and urbanization. But, the phenomenon of the multi-story buildings is different from the regular building because of the possibility of mass disaster in fire. Therefore, Analyzing and comparing our actual condition and Japanese, It is going to be suggested that the introduction of fire escape ladder for residents in emergency.

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A study on the architecture and instruction of a RISC processor for programmable logic controller (PLC용 RISC 프로세서의 구조와 명령어에 관한 연구)

  • 구경훈;박재현;장래혁;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the instruction set and the architecture of a RISC processor for programmable logic controller is suggested. From the measurement of existing programs, the characteristics of ladder instructions are analyzed. The instruction set is defined so that the existing ladder program can be reused with simple translation. Because bit instructions controls the behavior of word instructions, the processor suits for high level language like SFC. Simulations show that the PLC with the suggested processor is twenty times faster than the PLC with the multi-purpose microprocessor.

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