• 제목/요약/키워드: k-retract

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DIGITAL HOMOLOGY GROUPS OF DIGITAL WEDGE SUMS

  • Kang, Jeang Min;Han, Sang-Eon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.819-831
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    • 2016
  • The present paper investigates some properties of the digital homology in [1, 4, 5] and points out some unclearness of the definition of a digital homology and further, suggests a suitable form of a digital homology. Finally, we calculate a digital homology group and a relative digital homology group of some digital wedge sums. Finally, the paper corrects some errors in [6]. In the present paper all digital images (X, k) are assumed to be non-empty and k-connected.

Simple Patterning Techniques for fabrication of Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Jo, Sung-Jin;Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Chang-Su;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1273-1275
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    • 2005
  • The influence of oxygen plasma and octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) treatment of $SiO_2$ on the patterning of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is presented. A significant difference in surface energies between plasma treated and OTS treated $SiO_2$ was noted. Such heterogeneous surface energy guides PEDOT:PSS to wet and spread on the wettable region and to dewet and retract from other regions.

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EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SINGULAR POTENTIAL ELLIPTIC SYSTEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2012
  • We investigate the multiple solutions for a class of the elliptic system with the singular potential nonlinearity. We obtain a theorem which shows the existence of the solution for a class of the elliptic system with singular potential nonlinearity and Dirichlet boundary condition. We obtain this result by using variational method and critical point theory.

DIGITAL COVERING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Kim, In-Soo;Han, Sang-Eon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.589-602
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    • 2008
  • As a survey-type article, the paper reviews various digital topological utilities from digital covering theory. Digital covering theory has strongly contributed to the calculation of the digital k-fundamental group of both a digital space(a set with k-adjacency or digital k-graph) and a digital product. Furthermore, it has been used in classifying digital spaces, establishing almost Van Kampen theory which is the digital version of van Kampen theorem in algebrate topology, developing the generalized universal covering property, and so forth. Finally, we remark on the digital k-surface structure of a Cartesian product of two simple closed $k_i$-curves in ${\mathbf{Z}}^n$, $i{\in}{1,2}$.

EXTENSION PROBLEM OF SEVERAL CONTINUITIES IN COMPUTER TOPOLOGY

  • Han, Sang-Eon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.915-932
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    • 2010
  • The goal of this paper is to study extension problems of several continuities in computer topology. To be specific, for a set $X\;{\subset}\;Z^n$ take a subspace (X, $T_n^X$) induced from the Khalimsky nD space ($Z^n$, $T^n$). Considering (X, $T_n^X$) with one of the k-adjacency relations of $Z^n$, we call it a computer topological space (or a space if not confused) denoted by $X_{n,k}$. In addition, we introduce several kinds of k-retracts of $X_{n,k}$, investigate their properties related to several continuities and homeomorphisms in computer topology and study extension problems of these continuities in relation with these k-retracts.

REGULAR COVERING SPACE IN DIGITAL COVERING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Han, Sang-Eon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.279-292
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    • 2009
  • As a survey-type article, the paper reviews some results on a regular covering space in digital covering theory. The recent paper [10](see also [12]) established the notion of regular covering space in digital covering theory and studied its various properties. Besides, the papers [14, 16] developed a discrete Deck's transformation group of a digital covering. In this paper we study further their properties. By using these properties, we can classify digital covering spaces. Finally, the paper proposes an open problem.

진구성 아킬레스 건 파열 V-Y 건판 재건술과 등속성 족저 굴곡력 분석 - 3례 보고 - (Neglected Achilles Tendon Rupture V-Y Tendinous Flap Reconstruction and Isokinetic Plantarflexion Torque Evaluation - Report of 3 Cases -)

  • 정홍근;김명호;김건남
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2000
  • The tendinous ends of neglected achilles tendon rupture tend to retract and separate with atrophy due to gastrosoleus muscle contracture, leaving a wide gap occupied with fibroadipose scar tissue. It is almost impossible to perform simple end-to-end anastomosis after the intervening scar tissue being excised. Therefore many surgical procedures have been proposed to reconstruct the large gap. We treated three such cases by V-Y advancement flap and double Krackow suture technique, and their postoperative strength of triceps surae were evaluated with Cybex isokinetic strength testing. All patients returned to preinjury activities with satisfaction, but the ankle plantar flexor power showed about 20-30% deficit.

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A NOTE ON WEAKLY IRRESOLUTE MAPPINGS

  • Chae, Gyu-Ihn;Dube, K.K.;Panwar, O.S.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 1985
  • A mapping f: X$\rightarrow$Y is introduced to be weakly irresolute if, for each x $\varepsilon$ X and each semi-neighborhood V of f(x), there exists a semi-neighborhood U of x in X such that $f(U){\subset}scl(V)$. It will be shown that a mapping f: X$\rightarrow$Y is weakly irresolute iff(if and only if) $f^{-1}(V){\subset}sint(f^{_1}(scl(V)))$ for each semiopen subset V of Y. The relationship between mappings described in [3,5, 6,8] and a weakly irresolute mapping. will be investigated and it will be shown that every irresolute retract of a $T_2$-space is semiclosed.

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