• 제목/요약/키워드: job factor

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유아교사의 직무스트레스와 이직의도의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과 (Effects of Early Childhood Teacher job stress on the turnover intention and job satisfaction)

  • 임난주;김안나
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.4972-4980
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유아교사의 직무스트레스와 직무만족이 이직의도에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보고, 직무스트레스와 이직의도의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과를 알아보는 것이다. 이를 위하여 유아교사 220명을 대상으로 설문조사하여, 자료처리를 SPSS 19.0을 이용하여 분석하였고, 독립변인이 종속변인을 예측하는 유용한 변인인지를 알아보기 위해 단순회귀분석과 중다회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 유아교사의 이직의도에 대한 직무스트레스와 직무만족의 영향력을 분석한 결과, 직무스트레스 하위요인 중 원장의 지도력 및 행정적 지원 부족과 업무과부하로 인해 스트레스를 높게 지각하며 이직의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 직무만족의 하위요인 중 근무환경과, 직무자체의 특성이 이직의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유아교사의 직무스트레스와 이직의도의 관계에서 직무만족이 부분매개효과를 거의 갖지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 매개효과 검증을 위해 sobel test를 실시한 결과, 매개변인의 효과가 유의미 하지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

보건소 간호사의 개인-직무적합성과 조직지원인식이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 정규직과 비정규직의 조절효과 - (The Effect of Person-Job Fit and Perceived Organizational Support on Job Satisfaction on the Public Health Center Nurses : Moderating Effect of Full-time Public Servants and Temporary Public Servants)

  • 박시현;권동연;남혜경
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to provide a person-job fit as the basis for a better job environment and human resource development by examining the causal relationships with the perceived organizational support and job satisfaction of 45 public health center nurses located in Gyeonggi Province. Methods: Frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, path analysis, mediating effect, and moderating effect were verified for use by SPSS & AMOS 22 ver. to target to nurses located in Gyeonggi Province. Results: First, the person-job fit has a positive effect on the perceived organizational support and job satisfaction. Second, the perceived organizational support has a partial mediating effect. Third, there was no difference in verifying the moderating effect of full-time public servants and temporary public servants. Conclusion: This study examined the relationship among the person-job fit, job satisfaction as an organizational effectiveness, and the perceived organizational support of mediated effect for nurses working at public health centers. The nurses in government service containing permanent and temporal employees was the adjustment effect. The analysis results showed that the ability of public health center nurses to perform tasks related to person-job fit and the ability of the individual to perceived organizational support was high. In addition, and the job satisfaction was good.

직무안정성과 직무재창조 간의 관계: GNS의 조절효과 (Can Employees with Job Insecurity Engage in Job Crafting? Moderating Effect of GNS)

  • 해리스 데오나;차윤석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.176-186
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 자메이카와 한국의 두 문화권의 조직내 구성원들 사이에서 고용 불안정과 직무재창조 간의 관계GNS의 조절효과를 실증하는 것이었다. 조직의 성장에는 구성원들의 성장욕구(GNS)가 필요하지만 고용 불안과 직무재창조 간의 관계에서는 조절변수로 검토될 수 있다. 이 연구는 자메이카에서 일하는 조직 구성원들과 한국에서 한국기업에 근무하고 있는 98명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 실증분석 위해 탐색적 요인 분석(EFA)과 위계적회귀 분석을 사용했습니다. 통계 분석은 SPSS 24.0을 사용하여 수행되었습니다. 연구 결과에 따르면 고용불안이 직무재창조에 영향은 매우 큰 것으로 나타났으며 특히, 인식된 고용 불안과 직무재창조 사이의 관계는 문화에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 향후 좀 더 정교한 비교문화 관점의 연구를 전개하기 위해서는 국가문화 특성에 따른 개인의 추진력 또는 성장에 대한 욕구와 인지된 스트레스나 불확실성에 어떻게 대처하는지를 검토하여 좀 더 변수를 확대 혹은 통제하여 실증할 필요가 있다.

디지털사진측량 및 3D 레이저스캐너를 이용한 토랑환산계수의 산정 (A Estimation of Soil Conversion Factor Using Digital Photogrammetry and 3D Laser Scanner)

  • 이재기;정성혁;이계동
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2006
  • 건설교통부에서는 예산절감을 위해 토석정보시스템을 운영하고 있으며, 시스템 운영에 기본적으로 고려되어야 할 사항은 원지반의 토량을 기준으로 산정되는 토량 변화율인 토량환산계수의 정확한 적용이다. 토공사의 절성토량의 균형, 사토장 및 토취장의 계획은 공사비와 직접적인 관계를 가지고 있기 때문에 정확한 토공량 산정 및 효율적인 토공유동이 무엇보다도 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 현장에서의 비합리적인 토량환산계수의 적용으로 토공유동이 효과적이지 못한 점이 있으며, 정확한 공사비 산정 및 투입에도 지장을 초래할 수 있다. 이와 같이 효율적인 토공유동계획은 토공량 산정의 정확도에 기인한다고 할 수 있으며, 정확한 토량환산계수의 적용이 토공량 산정에 절대적이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 대규모 토공사가 실시되는 현장을 대상으로 대상지 내의 임의지점 절 성토부를 굴착하고 굴착 전후 및 다짐후의 체적을 사진측량기법 및 레이저스캐닝기법으로 정밀한 수치표고모형을 제작하여 토량환산계수를 산정하고, 동시에 절 성토부 건조밀도시험을 통해 산정되는 토량변화율의 결과값과 비교 분석하여 신뢰성 있는 토량환산계수의 산정방법을 결정하고자 한다.

A Study on Structural Model of Work-Values, Job Satisfaction and Task Performance of Generation Y Staff in the Hotel Industry

  • Choi, Hyunjung
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2017
  • The main goal of this study was to demonstrate the causal relationships between multi-dimensional work-values, job satisfaction and task performance of Y generational employee in the Korean hotel industry. In order to achieve the purpose, the data were collected from Y generational employees working in the major cities in Korea. To analyze the data, frequency, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, PROCESS Macro analysis and simple regression analysis were undertaken by using SPSS 18.0. The results were as follows; 1. Work-values were found out as five factors; Prestige workvalues, Personal development work-values, Work condition work-values, Personal welfare work-values, Social/ Altruistic work-values. 2. All five factors were found to be significant in enhancing job satisfaction. 3. Two factors which were prestige work-values and personal welfare work-values were found to be significant in facilitating task performance. 4. Job satisfaction was revealed as a mediator between all work-value factors and task performance. This study provided practical information about work-values of Y generational hoteliers to positively affect their job satisfaction and task performance. This study also confirmed that it is important to enhance job satisfaction in order to make employees perform their service duties better.

TV 홈쇼핑업체의 조직문화가 직무만족, 몰입 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Organizational Culture of TV Home Shopping Companies on Job Satisfaction, Commitment, and Intention of Turnover)

  • 홍병숙;정선혜;이은진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1352-1363
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes how the organizational culture of TV home shopping companies influence the job satisfaction, commitment, and intention of turnover. It ascertains the differences the job satisfaction, commitment, and intention of turnover according to tenure of office and turnover time. The survey was conducted from May $3^{rd}$ to $31^{rt}$ in 2010, and 356 responses were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. As a result, the organizational culture of TV home shopping companies was classified by the innovation culture, group culture, rational culture, and hierarchical culture. The innovation culture, group culture, and hierarchical culture of TV home shopping companies influenced job satisfaction and commitment. The rational culture and hierarchical culture of TV home shopping companies influenced the intention of turnover. There were differences in the intention of turnover according to the tenure of office and the job commitment according to turnover time.

Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Turnover Intention through Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: focus on Korea, China, Japan Employees

  • Kim, Boine
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The present research is to investigate the effect of psychological empowerment on turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Research design, data, and methodology - These include turnover intention as dependent variable, psychological empowerment as an independent variable and for mediating variables job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Also nationality of employee is used as a moderating variable. Survey data was collected was total 886 respondents from 345 Korean, 313 Chinese, 228 Japanese. Data analysis was conducted with SPSS to test reliability of variables with Cronbach's alpha and one variable confirmatory factor analysis to test common method bias. And regression analysis was conducted to confirm relationship among variables. AMOS was used for path analysis and to analysis moderating effect of employees' country. Results - The results of regression indicate that psychological empowerment increase job satisfaction, affective commitment, normative commitment and turnover intention. Job satisfaction, affective commitment and normative commitment decrease turnover intention. As for the moderating role of country, it seems that country does matter. Conclusions - Main conclusions of this research implicate that to decrease employee turnover intention company need to manage psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. Also there is need to consider similarity and difference in managing employees of Korea, China and Japan employees. Manager need to verify direction and importance of each antecedent then apply to employees.

임상간호사의 직무 스트레스와 프리젠티즘 (Job Stress and Presenteeism of Clinical Nurses)

  • 권미숙;최연희;박금화
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study is to investigate the job stress and presenteeism of nurses with work shift. Methods: The data were collected through questionnaires from 281 clinical nurses working for a university hospital located in D city from 13 to 28 of February, 2009. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe verification test, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression using SPSS/WIN 16.0. Results: The mean score of job stress was 3.47. Work overload and psychological burden scored the highest point as the sub-category of work stress factor. Work performance loss out of presenteeism showed 26.89 and perceived productivity, 79.79. Also 94.7% of respondents answered they had health problems. A significantly positive correlation was found among job stress, work performance loss and health issue. To determine the factors affecting presenteeism, work performance loss was associated with work overload and perceived productivity with interpersonal relationship conflict. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the study, job stress is positively correlated with work performance loss, and health problems. Therefore, health problems of nurses with work shift need to be considered and plans to manage their job stress affecting presenteeism need to be developed at an earlier stage.

학교급식 환경에 따른 급식조리사의 직무 만족과 조직 몰입에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Job Satisfaction and Organization Commitment of Employees according to the School Food Service Environments)

  • 엄영호
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the job satisfaction and organization commitment of employees according to the school food service environments. The questionnaire to measure was completed by 150 employees in the Seoul and Gyeonggi area. The demographic data showed that 48.7% of respondents were in their fifties and most of them were females(96.6%). They were employed in the middle and high schools. The results were as follows : Frist, factors that influenced job satisfaction were student preference and rule-observance. Second, the importance of school food service environments didn't influence the compensation factor for job satisfaction. Third, factors that influenced job satisfaction among school food service environments were kindliness and the management of employees and rule-observance. Rule-observance showed the highest satisfaction scores among the rest of them. Forth, it was concluded that the management of employees, food quality and student preference influenced the organization commitment of food service employees. The research results show that rule-observance of food service environments and the importance of managing employees have influence on co-worker relations, job and organization commitment.

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병원간호사의 소진, 직무만족, 조직몰입과 이직의도의 관계 (Relationships among Burnout, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention to Resign in Hospital Nurses)

  • 김미란;서문경애
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aims to find out ultimate forecasting factors of intention to resign by examining the degree of burnout, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses and to look into the differences among them according to general characteristics. Methods: This study used investigation of relationships to analyze relations among burnout, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses to find out factors influencing turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses. Results: This study revealed that the higher job dissatisfaction and burnout of hospital nurses, the higher turnover intention to resign. This study also showed that the higher burnout caused the lower job satisfaction which led to resignation and a forecasting factor that influenced turnover intention to resign was burnout. Conclusion: It is necessary to conduct continuous and systematic research and to seek ways that can prevent the resignation of nurses and improve job satisfaction in hospital nurses.