• Title/Summary/Keyword: fiber analysis

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Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure (스마트 Hull 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 능동 진동 제어)

  • Sohn, Jung-Woo;Kim, Heung-Soo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic modeling and active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuator is conducted. Finite element modeling is used to obtain equations of motion and boundary effects of smart hull structure. Modal analysis is carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. Negative velocity feedback control algorithm is employed to investigate active damping of hull structure. It is observed that non-resonant vibration of hull structure is suppressed effectively by the MFC actuators.

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Structure analysis and signal process to improve distance measuring accuracy of 3D laser scanner (3차원 레이저스캐너의 거리측정 정밀도 향상을 위한 시스템의 구조분석과 신호처리)

  • Oh, Dong-Geun;Yoo, Hyun-Kuk;Kim, Ho-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2010
  • This research presents both system structure analysis to improve performance of 3D laser scanner, which has time of flight method, and scheme to minimize distance measurement errors during signal process. With the help of reference source, we minimized the instability of electronic signal processing time and possibility of distance measurement errors. Furthermore, it helps easy alignment and accuracy of system by using fiber delay line and coupler.

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GC-MS Analysis of Dyes Extracted from Turmeric

  • Ahn Cheun-Soon;Obendorf S. Kay
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2006
  • Standard extraction procedure for examining chromophoric substances of turmeric was investigated. Acetone and methanol were used as extracting solvents with different extraction procedures and pH levels. GC-MS analysis identified curcumene 2 (6.7 min), feruloylmethane 3 (8.3 min), coumaran 4 (6.09 min), vanillin 5 (6.2 min), and zingiberene 6 (10.5 min) as the major products. Curcumin 1 which has been known as the major chromophoric substance of turmeric was not detected in any samples. The maximum amount of curcumene 2, which was used as the fingerprint product for turmeric dye, was obtained by utilizing presoaking and decanting step with methanol prior to actual extraction step using a waterbath shaker (WMM). The highest relative abundance of curcumene 2 was detected in pH 6 sample followed by pH 5 indicating that the most appropriate pH level was in the range of pH 6-5.

Nonlinear Random Vibration Analysis of Thin Laminated Plates (얇은 적층 평판의 비선형 불규칙 진동해석)

  • Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2001
  • Composite materials also known as fiber reinforced plastics have been developed and used in many engineering applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. Laminated plates as structural components that are made of in composite material are widely used. Therefore, nonlinear response of laminated composite plates modeled with finite elements and excited by stochastic loading is studied. The classical laminated plate theory is used to account for the variation of strains through the thickness for modeling laminated thin plates. Approximate nonlinear random vibration analysis is performed using the method of equivalent linearization to account for material non-linearity.

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The Temperature Distribution and Thermal Stress Analysis of Pole Mold transformer (주상용 몰드변압기의 온도분포와 열응력 해석)

  • 조한구;이운용;한세원;김석수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of 50kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program. The one body molding model (Model 1) and air duct model (Model 2) are designed and their temperature distribution are analysed. The temperature rise value is about 105.5 deg in the model 1 and 65.28 de in the model 2. The temperature change of secondary winding is more than primary winding according to load ratio. The concentration part of Von Mises Stress occurs at interface between glass fiber and epoxy.

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The Performance Test and Mechanical Strength Analysis for 154kV Hollow Composite Insulator (154kV급 Hollow Composite Insulator의 기계적 강도해석 및 특성시험)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Cho, Han-Gu;Han, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results the problem of stress calculation and optimization into a FRP(Fiber-glass Reinforced Plastic) tube crimped into a metal end-fitting. This type of assembly is used mainly is used mainly for suspension and line post insulators. Fitting strength of FRP and flange of this study is required greatly from composite insulator to important special quality. Therefore, wish to seek analysis and mechanical strength performance that follow to FRP tube and flange of top and bottom mechanical fitting.

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A new higher-order triangular plate bending element for the analysis of laminated composite and sandwich plates

  • Rezaiee-Pajand, M.;Shahabian, F.;Tavakoli, F.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.253-271
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    • 2012
  • To analyze the bending and transverse shear effects of laminated composite plates, a thirteen nodes triangular element will be presented. The suggested formulations consider a parabolic variation of the transverse shear strains through the thickness. As a result, there is no need to use shear correction coefficients in computing the shear stresses. The proposed element can model both thin and thick plates without any problems, such as shear locking and spurious modes. Moreover, the effectiveness of $w_{,n}$, as an independent degree of freedom, is concluded by the present study. To perform the accuracy tests, several examples will be solved. Numerical results for the orthotropic materials with different boundary conditions, shapes, number of layers, thickness ratios and fiber orientations will be presented. The suggested element calculates the deflections and stresses more accurate than those available in the literature.

Effect of Surface Modification Process Conditions on Properties of Aramid Paper (아라미드 종이의 특성에 대한 표면 개질 과정 조건의 영향)

  • Sha, Lizheng;Zhao, Huifang
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2013
  • Surface modification of meta-aramid fibers was performed by phosphoric acid treatment. Surface morphology and element composition of untreated and treated fibers were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Effects of surface modification on the mechanical strength of aramid papers made from meta-aramid fibers and fibrid were investigated. Surface modification conditions were optimized by response surface analysis (RSA). Results show that phosphoric acid treatment increases the surface roughness and oxygen content of aramid fibers. They improve the interface bonding strength between aramid fibers and fibrid, which improves the tensile strength of aramid papers. The results of response surface analysis indicate that the tensile strength of aramid papers increases by 47.5% and reaches the maximum when meta-aramid fibers are treated with 21.1wt% phosphoric acid solution at $39.3^{\circ}C$ for 36.7 min.

Structural Test and Evaluation of Composite Blade for Wind Turbine System

  • Ahn, Sungjin;Park, Hyunbum
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2016
  • In this work, a structural design on horizontal axis wind turbine blade using natural flax fiber composite is performed. The structural design results of flax/epoxy composite blade are compared with the design results of glass/epoxy composite blade. In order to evaluate the structural design of the composite blade, the structural analysis was performed by the finite element method. Through the structural analyses, it is confirmed that the designed blade using natural composite is acceptable for structural safety, blade tip deflection, structural stability, resonance possibility, and weight. Finally, structural test of manufactured blade was performed. Through the structural test, it is confirmed that the designed blade is acceptable.

Thermoelectromechanical analysis of piezoelectric fiber composites (열-전기-기계 하중하의 압전섬유 복합재료 해석)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 열-전기-기계 하중 하의 지능형 복합재료 보 모델을 전산점근해석기법에 기초하여 개발하였다. 열-전기-기계 하중 하의 구조물은 지난 십년간 많은 연구가 있어왔으나, 주로 고전적 보 모델에 기반을 두어 진행되어져 왔다. 멀티피직스 환경하의 구조물은 여러 가지 하중의 조합과 이에 따른 연성효과의 고려가 필수적이다. 따라서 공학적인 가정이 없는 점근해석기법은 보다 정확한 등가 보 모델을 개발하는데 있어 기반요소가 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 3차원 멀티피직스 구성방정식으로부터 출발하여 점근기법을 적용 체계적으로 등가 보 모델을 유도하고 그 해석 결과를 고찰하고자 한다.

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