• 제목/요약/키워드: environmental architecture

검색결과 4,221건 처리시간 0.028초

마코브 연쇄를 이용한 서울지점 일강우의 발생특성 변화 연구 (A Study on The Change of Occurrence Characteristics of Daily Seoul Rainfall using Markov Chain)

  • 황석환;김중훈;유철상;정성원;주진걸
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2009년도 학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.1202-1206
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 세계 최장의 기록을 보유하고 있는 서울지점의 강우량 자료를 이용하여 강우 발생특성의 장기 변동성을 분석하였다. 우선 마코브 연쇄에 근거한 전이확률 및 발생특성을 분석하여 측우기 자료의 정확성을 강우의 발생확률적 측면에서 평가하였다. 전이확률 및 발생특성 분석결과 원자료 계열의 CWK와 MRG는 발생특성이 다르게 나타났다. 강우사상의 특성은 과거에 비해 강우사상의 발생빈도가 높아지고 있으며 각 강우사상의 지속기간은 짧아지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 최근 강우량의 증가양상과 더불어 고려하면 강우사상의 빈도와 심도(강우강도)가 증가하는 추세라고 해석할 수 있다.

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병원시설의 녹색건축 인증기준 국내외 비교연구 (The comparison of hospital certification between G-SEED and foreign certification criteria)

  • 왕정준;김정현;김병선
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • This research introduces necessity to derive new certification criteria for the hospital considering healing environmental factors in G-SEED. The method of research is reference study to discuss concept of healing environment factors and case study to find ways for problem and improvement by comparison of G-SEED with foreign certification system. And the research conclusion is such as follows. First, it is necessary to develop certification criteria of the hospital for G-SEED which is lack of healing environmental assessment factors unlike foreign certification system. Second, The hospitals are certified by criteria of The Other Buildings in G-SEED which dose not take into account the characteristics of the hospital. Especially hospital waste and use of enormous water are the important factors required, which is already evaluated in foreign certification criteria.

실내 모형실험을 통한 무지보 흙막이 공법 거동 연구 (Model Test Study for the Behavior of the Truss Tower System)

  • 김낙경;김성규;백민기;김주형;주용선
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2010
  • Model test was performed for new earth retention system that is a kind of truss tower with non-supported excavation. For the model test, a dimensional analysis of the full-scaled truss tower system was performed. The horizontal displacement of the wall, bending stress acting on TTS system were measured during construction simulation. From the measurements, the performance of the truss tower system was investigated.

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펄스방전 확공형 앵커의 하중전이에 관한 연구 (Load Transfer on Pulsed Power Discharge Anchors)

  • 김성규;김낙경;김재원;주용선;김선주
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.832-839
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    • 2010
  • The pulse discharge anchor is a method to increase the capacity of anchors using electric discharge geotechnical technologies, which is also known as pulse discharge and electric-spark technologies. The pulse discharge anchor has bulbed bond length that is expanded by high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. 24 anchors were installed in the weathered soil and sandy clay at the Geotechnical Experimentation Site at Sungkyunkwan University in Suwon, Korea and attached strain gauge at 10 anchors. The numerical predictions by Beam-Column analysis were compared with observed measurements in a field load test.

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오픈 하우징 시스템의 친환경 이론에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Theory of the Open Housing System)

  • 이윤재;윤재신
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2004
  • Growing concern and technical improvement in the housing industry has promoted continuous customization to be the most significant parameter for ecological and social sustainability of housing. The basic principle of Open Building is based on the concept of sustainability, but the theoretical relationship of the open housing system in terms of environmental architecture has not been examined profoundly yet. In order to generate an overall approach toward sustainable housing, a further alignment between Open Building and sustainability should be established. Therefore, this study aims at the establishment of the theoretical relationship between Open Housing system and environmental architecture, and the examination of Open Housing system in terms of sustainability for the suggestion of the future development in housing environment.

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The Environmental Impact of Tall vs Small: A Comparative Study

  • Drew, Christopher;Nova, Katrina Fernandez;Fanning, Keara
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2015
  • The concept of vertical living has been hailed as a solution to control fast growth and urbanization of cities worldwide. As super tall residential projects become more common and sustainability considerations become more necessary, their efficiency has been called into question. How do vertical residential developments compare with suburban homes? What are the environmental advantages and disadvantages of vertical communities? Is there a middle ground? We present the results from an AS+GG study that compares the environmental performance of different housing typologies ranging from a 215 supertall building to single family residences, including several scales in between. Our samples comprise 2,000 residential units per type and include the infrastructure needed to support them. We analyzed land use, energy use, and lifecycle carbon emissions for each typology. The results show that different typologies perform better depending on the parameter being assessed. We discuss these findings; assess overall performance, and present conclusions.

The Numerical Prediction of the Micro Climate Change by a Residential Development Region

  • Oh, Eun-Joo;Lee, Hwa Woon;Kondo, Akira;Kaga, Akikazu;Yamaguchi, Katsuhito
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2003
  • We developed a numerical model that considered the influences on the thermal environment of vegetation, water surfaces and buildings to predict micro climatic changes in a few $\textrm{km}^2$ scales; and applied this model to the Mino residential development region in Osaka Prefecture by using a nested technique. The calculated temperatures and winds in the residential development region reasonably agreed with the observed ones. We then investigated the influences on the thermal environment of the construction of a dam, the change of the green coverage rate. The results obtained from the numerical simulations were qualitatively reasonable.

펄스방전 확공형 앵커의 현장시험 (Pull-out Test of Pulse Powered Underreamed Anchors)

  • 김낙경;주용선;김성규;서효균;김태훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1014-1021
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    • 2008
  • Ground anchor should not be used in soft clay, because anchor resistance can not be guaranteed. However, there is a way to increase the capacity of anchors. The pulse powered anchor is an underreamed anchor by using high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. In this paper, conceptual introduction of the pulse powered anchor was presented. Anchor pull-out tests were performed at the Geotechnical Experimentation Site at Sungkyunkwan University in Suwon, Korea. Data were analyzed in order to verify the performance of pulse powered anchors.

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무지보 흙막이 트러스 구조물의 안정성 검토 (Analysis of the non-supported excavation scrummed by truss tower)

  • 주용선;조성근;김낙경;김영석;김주형
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1317-1323
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    • 2009
  • A finite element analysis was performed for new earth retention system that is a kind of truss tower with non-supported excavation. A 2D finite element model was adopted in this study to investigate the behavior of the earth retention system. Just because this non-supported truss tower system is too complex to model in 2D plain-strain condition to itself, so have to simplify it by the conception of equivalent rigidity. The horizontal displacement of the wall and lateral earth pressure distribution on the wall were computed. And it is compared with NAVFAC design manual.

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풍화토지반에서 전기방전에 의한 확공앵커의 극한 인발력 (Ultimate Pullout Capacity of Underreamed Anchors Using Electric Discharge in weathered soil)

  • 김성규;김낙경;김재원;강병철;김태훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2009
  • Ground anchor should not be used in soft clay, because anchor resistance can not be guaranteed. However, there is a way to increase the capacity of anchors. The anchor is an underreamed anchor by using high voltage electric discharge energy. In this study, a series of field test were carried out in order to find ultimate load of underreamed anchors in weathered soil at the new apartment construction site located in Inchon, Korea. Data were analyzed in order to define a relation between ultimate load and the number of electric discharge.

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