• Title/Summary/Keyword: environment fit

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A study on the PBL Application Scheme for Optimal Maintenance of the KF-X Project (한국형전투기(KF-X)의 최적정비를 위한 PBL 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Seog;Yoo, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the Performance Based Logistics(PBL) application scheme pertaining to optimal maintenance program for logistics of Korean Fighter Experimental(KF-X) Project. For enhancement of the performance based logistics system application to KF-X program the selection of appropriate standards fit to maximize cost-cutting, a set of performance metrics fit for the purpose of the contract, foreign technology dependence of core equipments and parts were considered. Thus, selecting appropriate standards fit for Korean logistics environment, domestic maintenance enterprise for stable rate of operation of KF-X, a systematic reliability task that is able to measure quantitative combat capability are suggested.

The effect of Task-Technology Fit on Smart-Phone Depedency (과업-기술적합성이 스마트폰 의존도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yun-Hee;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Do-Goan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2014
  • Unlike using smart-phone for music, game, information searching, shopping, using smart-phone for tasks may be forced in the task environment. Therefore, attitude, usefulness, and easy of use of technology on information technology adoption mode can not fully explain using smart phone for tasks. To explain using smart phone for tasks, this paper is based on the theory of task and technology fit(TTF) that TTF influences the usage performance of technology.

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The Fitness and Organizational performance Analysis of Hospital Specialization Strategy Types (병원전문화 전략유형의 적합성과 조직성과 분석)

  • Kim, Han-Sung;Kim, Young-Hoon;Woo, Jung-Sik;Lee, Hae-Jong;Yoon, Byoung-Jun;Han, Whiejong;Choi, Young-Jin
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-115
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    • 2012
  • This research classified hospital specialization strategy types through cluster analysis, analyzed fitness of hospital specialization strategy types for external environment or organizational structure, and examined relation between hospital specialization strategy types and organizational performance. This research surveyed 1,437 hospitals which have more than 30 patient's bed and practice national health service in Korea. Specifically, this research divided into two part : external fit - analysis of relation between external environment and specialization strategy, internal fit-analysis of relation between organizational structure factors and specialization strategy. also, as the organizational performance for achieving specialization strategic purpose, not only the productivity, efficiency, profit but also the medical quality was considered. In case of external fit, many hospitals chose integration type if there are a lot of competitive hospitals and regional population. Particularly, if there are many competitive hospitals, concentration type is chosen. In contrast, if there are many doctors in the region, differentiation type is chosen. In case of internal fit, according to organization type and patient's bed number, hospitals chose different types. If it is a general hospital and has a few bed number, generalization or concentration type is chosen. Tertiary hospital or the hospital with many patient's bed chose differentiation type. According to the number of specialists, if there are a few specialists, generalization or concentration type is chosen. If there are many specialists, differentiation type has high fitness for the hospital. In relation to strategy types and organizational performance, differentiation type has best result. Differentiation type has a good result in 7 items out of 11.

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The Development of a Battle Dress Uniform Pattern Improved functionality for the Korean police SWAT units - Focused on the Development and the Fitting Evaluation of the BDU - (경찰특공대(SWAT) 작전복(BDU)의 기능성 향상을 위한 패턴개발 - 작전복 개발 및 착의평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon yeon-Sil;Kim Son-Hee;Kim Eun-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.5 s.207
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    • pp.235-248
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    • 2005
  • The objective of the study was to design a Battle Dress Uniform(BDU with improved motional flexibility, body fit, and protectiveness to cope with the special operational environment of the subjects. For this purpose, the researcher conducted a questionnaire survey on 92 male members of Special Weapon Attack Team(SWAT units in a former study, and based on the results of the survey, made the two-piece and one- piece BDU samples to overcome the identified problems and inconveniences. The sample uniforms were designed ergonomically from five aspects. Subsequentlv, the new BDU was compared with the current operational uniform in terms of outward appearance(design and fit), motional flexibility, and suitability for field activities. The samples were evaluated by 5 SWAT members as subjects and 8 graduate school students majoring in clothing and textiles as experts. According to the results, the two-piece and one-piece samples gained higher scores than the existing operational uniform in terms of outward appearance(design and fitness) and motional flexibility, and the one-piece sample was preferred with regard to fit when worn by the subjects with their full kit for field operations. That is, the one-piece sample appeared to be more suited to the special work environment of SWAT and to be more functional in terms of ease of putting on and taking off, motional flexibility, body fit and protectiveness than the current operational uniform(two-piece type).

A Study on the Organizational Fit of IT Supporting Organizations : A Case of IT Supporting Agricultural Promotion Agencies (IT 지원 조직의 조직 적합성에 관한 연구 : 농촌 IT 지원조직의 사례)

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Ahn, Kyeong-A;Kim, Min-Jeong;Choe, Young-Chan;Moon, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2013
  • The concrete information technology (IT) has affected ways for supporting agricultural products. However, studies relating IT to agriculture in a broader sense have not been prevalent. The objective of this study is to improve agencies' effectiveness and performance in the use and application of IT through understanding the organizational fit and misfit. This research applied a multi-contingency view to Korean IT supporting agricultural promotion agencies and it evaluated the competitiveness of these agencies with reference to the correspondence of factors (Goal, Strategy, Environment, Knowledge Exchange, Task Design, and Information System) affecting their performance with organizational goals. The results reveal that organizations with good performance show better organizational fit with their organizational goal. This study contributes to the ways of efficient IT management in agricultural organizations in Korea.

Work Performance of Critical Care Nurses Based on the Job Characteristics Model (직무특성모형에 근거한 중환자실 간호사의 간호업무성과 설명요인)

  • Seong, Ji-Suk;Song, Rhayun
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The study examined core job characteristics and job preference to explain work performance among critical care nurses. The theoretical model was constructed based on the job characteristics model with core job characteristics as exogenous variables, and work performance and job preference as endogenous variables. Methods: A total of 228 hospital nurses participated in the study from May to September, 2015. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results: The model showed a good fit to the data with $x^2/df=2.90$, goodness of fit index = .91, root mean square residual = .20, comparative fit index = .93, and incremental fit index = .93. The core job characteristics explained 64% of the variance in job preference. The core job characteristics and job preference explained 52% of the variance in work performance. Conclusions: The core job characteristics can explain the work performance among critical care nurses through job preference. Effective strategies to improve the work performance among critical care nurses should focus on the application of the core job characteristic into a productive work environment. Further studies are warranted to explore the role of job preference of critical care nurses in promoting their work performance.

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The Effect of Organizational Memory Affordance and Person-Job, Person-Organization Fit on Organizational Performances : Mediating Absorption Capacity (조직 메모리 제공과 개인-직무, 개인-조직 적합성이 조직성과에 미치는 영향 : 흡수역량을 매개로)

  • Kwon, Jae-Hyeon;Seo, Young-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.274-284
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    • 2020
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the level of data-efficient utilization greatly affects the performance of the enterprise. This study was to verify the effect on organizational performance and the absorption capacity as a mediate, depending on person-job fit and person-organization fit in organizational memory affordance. According to a survey of 317 employees of large, medium and small businesses, organizations that have sufficient organizational memory have had a positive impact on both person-job fit(PJF) and person-organization fit(POF), and also on absorption capacity. In addition, the organizational memory affordance had a positive effect on absorption capacity by mediating the POF. PJF and POF had a positive effect on management performance, but only POF when mediating absorption capacity showed a positive influence relationship. This study is meaningful by comprehensively empirical analysis of the organizational IT construction environment and the members' perception of organization and job as a leading factor in absorption capacity, and simultaneously demonstrating the impact on organizational performance.

The Effect of Person-Job Fit and Perceived Organizational Support on Job Satisfaction on the Public Health Center Nurses : Moderating Effect of Full-time Public Servants and Temporary Public Servants (보건소 간호사의 개인-직무적합성과 조직지원인식이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 정규직과 비정규직의 조절효과 -)

  • Park, Si Hyun;Kone, Dong Youn;Nam, Hye Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to provide a person-job fit as the basis for a better job environment and human resource development by examining the causal relationships with the perceived organizational support and job satisfaction of 45 public health center nurses located in Gyeonggi Province. Methods: Frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, path analysis, mediating effect, and moderating effect were verified for use by SPSS & AMOS 22 ver. to target to nurses located in Gyeonggi Province. Results: First, the person-job fit has a positive effect on the perceived organizational support and job satisfaction. Second, the perceived organizational support has a partial mediating effect. Third, there was no difference in verifying the moderating effect of full-time public servants and temporary public servants. Conclusion: This study examined the relationship among the person-job fit, job satisfaction as an organizational effectiveness, and the perceived organizational support of mediated effect for nurses working at public health centers. The nurses in government service containing permanent and temporal employees was the adjustment effect. The analysis results showed that the ability of public health center nurses to perform tasks related to person-job fit and the ability of the individual to perceived organizational support was high. In addition, and the job satisfaction was good.

The Effect of P-O Fit on the Frontline Employee's Boundary Spanning Behaviors: Mediating Role of Emotional and Motivational Responses

  • Yoo, Jaewon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the author develops and tests a model that incorporates the mediating effects of two frontline employee psychological variables (emotional exhaustion and intrinsic motivation) based on job demand and resource model. As a form of environmental resource, person-organization fit was proposed as a leading factor of frontline employee boundary spanning behavior through emotional exhaustion and intrinsic motivation. All measures were adapted from or developed based on prior research. Data for the study were collected from a cross-sectional sample of retail bank employees in South Korea. Questionnaires were distributed to 500 frontline employees across several banks. Of these, 322 usable questionnaires were returned. To analyze the data, a structural equation model procedure using LISREL 8.5 was employed. Results show that an employee's perceived fit with his/her organization enhances intrinsic motivation and reduces emotional exhaustion. These mechanisms, in turn, increase the employee's boundary spanning behavior. These results support the notion that person-organization fit should be one of the factors affecting motivation, affect and attachment, and extends such an understanding to a purely service-based environment among customer contact employees. Results also confirms that P-O fit can be viewed as environmental resources, and the JD-R model provides a theoretical base in further studying the antecedent role of P-O fit on frontline employees's boundary spanning behavior through intrinsic motivation and emotional exhaustion. These results suggest that organizations have to do their best to manage P-O fit, be it through employee screening or training and workshops to try and align organization and employee values and objectives. If managers of organizations are positively evaluated by the employees, it will be easier for them to, give things of value to employees, such as sense of direction, values, and recognition, and receive other things in return such as esteem and responsiveness. Consequently, organizational leaders are not only able to manage employee experiences, but also their fit with the organization. Even if a manager cannot control employee P-O fit, this research suggests, that a focus on reducing emotional exhaustion rather than increasing intrinsic motivation seems optimal. This research also supports the idea that motivation has a direct association with a frontline employee's boundary spanning behavior. Even in situations where emotional exhaustion cannot be reduced, organizations may still influence frontline behaviors through motivation.

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Development of Design Prototypes and Needs Analysis of Consumers of Fine Dust Mask -Focused on Children and Young Adults- (소비자 요구 분석 기반의 미세먼지 차단 마스크 디자인 개발 -어린이 및 청년층을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jeong sun;Koh, Ae-Ran;Ryu, Lim jeong;Hwang, Ye rin;Lee, Jee hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.579-591
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    • 2019
  • This research investigated the needs analysis on consumers of fine dust masks to effectively develop a design prototype. Data were collected through focus group interviews on 32 individuals who have used fine dust masks. As a result, there is a new demand by consumers for technology based design changes that better fit the nose and face. Consumers preferred the smell and feel of traditional Korean paper. Young adults expressed the importance of masks that can be used for protection as well as fashion. The prototype improved the drawbacks of existing models using an origami-inspired design in a variety of colors, patterns and in sizes that are customized to fit the wearer. The proposed prototype is made of Dak felt fibers and jersey materials. It is characterized by downward-facing ear bands made of polyurethane to improve the fit around the ears and chin to more effectively block incoming air. The mask is foldable and has a crease that goes along the chin to increase the amount of enclosed space against the face making it easier to breathe compared to existing mask designs.