• Title/Summary/Keyword: encryption/decryption

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Toward a New Safer Cybersecurity Posture using RC6 & RSA as Hybrid Crypto-Algorithms with VC Cipher

  • Jenan.S, Alkhonaini;Shuruq.A, Alduraywish;Maria Altaib, Badawi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2023
  • As our community has become increasingly dependent on technology, security has become a bigger concern, which makes it more important and challenging than ever. security can be enhanced with encryption as described in this paper by combining RC6 symmetric cryptographic algorithms with RSA asymmetric algorithms, as well as the Vigenère cipher, to help manage weaknesses of RC6 algorithms by utilizing the speed, security, and effectiveness of asymmetric algorithms with the effectiveness of symmetric algorithm items as well as introducing classical algorithms, which add additional confusion to the decryption process. An analysis of the proposed encryption speed and throughput has been conducted in comparison to a variety of well-known algorithms to demonstrate the effectiveness of each algorithm.

Enhancing Document Security with Computer Generated Hologram Encryption: Comprehensive Solution for Mobile Verification and Offline Decryption

  • Leehwan Hwang;Seunghyun Lee;Jongsung Choi
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to enhance document security by integrating Computer Generated Hologram(CGH) encryption technology with a system for document encryption, printing, and subsequent verification using a smartphone application. The proposed system enables the encryption of documents using CGH technology and their printing on the edges of the document, simplifying document verification and validation through a smartphone application. Furthermore, the system leverages high-resolution smartphone cameras to perform online verification of the original document and supports offline document decryption, ensuring tamper detection even in environments without internet connectivity. This research contributes to the development of a comprehensive and versatile solution for document security and integrity, with applications in various domains.

Optical System Implementation of OFB Block Encryption Algorithm (OFB 블록 암호화 알고리즘의 광학적 시스템 구현)

  • Gil, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an optical encryption and decryption system for OFB(Output Feedback Block) encryption algorithm. The proposed scheme uses a dual-encoding technique in order to implement optical XOR logic operation. Also, the proposed method provides more enhanced security strength than the conventional electronic OFB method due to the huge security key with 2-dimensional array. Finally, computer simulation results of encryption and decryption are shown to verify the proposed method, and hence the proposed method makes it possible to implement more effective and stronger optical block encryption system with high-speed performance and the benefits of parallelism.

Chaos-based Image Encryption Scheme using Noise-induced Synchronization (잡음으로 동기화 된 혼돈신호를 이용한 이미지 암호화 방법)

  • Yim, Geo-Su;Kim, Hong-Sop
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2008
  • The security of digital image has become increasingly important with the development of the computing performance and internet. Therefore, the encryption algorithms exploiting chaos signal have recently attracted considerable attentions as a new method of image-encryption techniques. In this Paper, it is demonstrated that two different chaotic systems are synchronized by the methods of noise-induced synchronization. Based on this synchronization method, an image-encryption system is implemented and an image of Seok-Ga-Tap is encrypted as a verification of the performance of our system. The method suggested in this paper in which the noise is used as the key of decryption is superior to the existing methods in the aspect of the degree of encryption. In this paper, we Propose that the method is a new effective encryption algorithm as well as an easily applicable one.

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Implementation of a File Security Module in the Windows Operating System (윈도우 운영체제의 파일 보안 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Heon;Jang, Seung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2011
  • The file security function, which this paper suggests, restricts the access of an unauthorized users by using password algorithm and saving file. Saved files that are encrypted are read by decrypting them with decryption algorithm. These features are user interface to design the program for user friendly. The security function implements both file encryption and decryption programs and tests whether the experiment works or not. In addition, when a decryption is progressed and the settings of between decryption and encryption are different each other, the security function also checks the possibility of decryption. We can enhance the security on important files stored in Windows servers or personal computers by developing this program.

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Analysis of Encryption and Decryption Processes of Realm Database and Its Application (Realm 데이터베이스 암·복호화 프로세스 및 기반 애플리케이션 분석)

  • Youn, Byungchul;Park, Myungseo;Kim, Jongsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2020
  • Due to the widespread use of mobile devices, smartphone penetration and usage rate continue to increase and there is also an increasing amount of data that need to be stored and managed in applications. Therefore, recent applications use mobile databases to store and manage user data. Realm database, developed in 2014, is attracting more attention from developers because of advantages of continuous updating, high speed, low memory usage, simplicity and readability of the code. It also supports an encryption to provide confidentiality and integrity of personal information stored in the database. However, since the encryption can be used as an anti-forensic technique, it is necessary to analyze the encryption and decryption processes provided by Realm Database. In this paper, we analyze the structure of Realm Database and its encryption and decryption process in detail, and analyze an application that supports an encryption to propose the use cases of the Realm Database.

Encryption and decryption using phase mapping of gray scale image based on a phase-shifting interferometry principle (위상천이 간섭계 원리에 기반한 계조도 영상의 위상 매핑을 이용한 암호화 및 복호화)

  • Seok-Hee Jeon;Sang-Keun Gil
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2024
  • An encryption and decryption method using phase mapping of a gray scale image based on a phase-shifting interferometry principle is proposed in which an encrypted image is formed into complex digital hologram function by symmetric security key in the proposed encryption system.. The gray scale image to be encrypted is converted to phase mapped function that is mixed with a randomly generated binary security encryption key and is used as an input. Decryption of phase information is performed by complex digital hologram and security encryption key, which reconstructs the original gray scale image by phase unmapping. The proposed method confirms that correlation coefficient of the decrypted image is 0.995 when quantization level of CCD is 8-bits(28=256 levels).

Multiple and Unlinkable Public Key Encryption without Certificates (불연계성을 갖는 다중 공개키 암호 시스템)

  • Park, So-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.20-34
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    • 2009
  • We newly propose a multiple and unlinkable identity-based public key encryption scheme which allows the use of a various number of identity-based public keys in different groups or applications while keeping a single decryption key so that the decryption key can decrypt every ciphertexts encrypted with those public keys. Also our scheme removes the use of certificates as well as the key escrow problem so it is functional and practical. Since our public keys are unlinkable, the user's privacy can be protected from attackers who collect and trace the user information and behavior using the known public keys. Furthermore, we suggest a decryption key renewal protocol to strengthen the security of the single decryption key. Finally, we prove the security of our scheme against the adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack under the random oracle model.

Symmetry structured SPN block cipher algorithm (대칭구조 SPN 블록 암호 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Gil-Ho;Park, Chang-Soo;Cho, Gyeong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1093-1100
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    • 2008
  • Feistel and SPN are the two main structures in designing a block cipher algorithm. Unlike Feistel, an SPN has an asymmetric structure in encryption and decryption. In this paper we propose an SPN algorithm which has a symmetric structure in encryption and decryption. The whole operations in our SPN algorithm are composed of the even numbers of N rounds where the first half of them, 1 to N/2, applies function and the last half of them, (N+1)/2 to N, employs inverse function. Symmetry layer is executed to create a symmetry block in between function layer and inverse function layer. AES encryption and decryption algorithm, whose safety is already proved, are exploited for function and inverse function, respectively. In order to be secure enough against the byte or word unit-based attacks, 32bit rotation and simple logical operations are performed in symmetry layer. Due to the simplicity of the proposed encryption and decryption algorithm in hardware configuration, the proposed algorithm is believed to construct a safe and efficient cipher in Smart Card and RFID environments where electronic chips are built in.

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Phase-based virtual image encryption and decryption system using Joint Transform Correlator

  • Seo, Dong-Hoan;Cho, Kyu-Bo;Park, Se-Joon;Cho, Woong-Ho;Noh, Duck-Soo;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a Phase-based virtual image encryption and decryption techniques based on a joint transform correlator (JTC) are proposed. In this method, an encrypted image is obtained by multiplying a phase-encoded virtual image that contains no information from the decrypted image with a random phase. Even if this encryption process converts a virtual image into a white-noise-like image, the unauthorized users can permit a counterfeiting of the encrypted image by analyzing the random phase mask using some phase-contrast technique. However, they cannot reconstruct the required image because the virtual image protects the original image from counterfeiting and unauthorized access. The proposed encryption technique does not suffer from strong auto-correlation terms appearing in the output plane. In addition, the reconstructed data can be directly transmitted to a digital system for real-time processing. Based on computer simulations, the proposed encryption technique and decoding system were demonstrated as adequate for optical security applications.

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