• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic apparatus

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Development of Education System Using Photo sensor and Control (광 센서를 이용한 교육용 시스템 개발과 제어)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Deuk-Kee;Seo, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2001
  • Thomson's jumping ring was first exhibited by Elihu Thomson in 1887 and modified to include the floating variation by John A. Fleming in 1890. This vivid demonstration of electromagnetic induction is still used in physics classrooms to illustrate Faraday's and Lenz's laws and is the basis for linear actuators for sorvo-mechanical purpose as well as induction heating and rail guns. The jumping ring apparatus of the type described in this study is used to demonstrate and educate the effects of electromagnetic induction. To verify control algorithm, a sensor system and a data control/measurement system is required. The sensor system consist of photo-interrupted and encode circuit which is designed to take voltage according to the position of ring.

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Nickel Mesh for EMI Shielding by Continuous Electroforming (전주도금법에 의한 전자파 차폐용 Ni메쉬 제조기술)

  • Kim, Man;Gwon, Sik-Cheol;Park, Sang-Eon;Lee, Gyeong-Ryeol
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.33
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • Today, We have used many electronic equipment such as computer, TV, cellular phone and so on. These equipment radiate a large amount of EMI(Electromagnetic interference) which is occurred trouble of airplane, medical equipment, communicate equipment, and especially, human health. So, Ni mesh fabrication for EMI shielding by continuous electroforming process was investigated. Continuous electroforming apparatus was made by means of rotating cathode drum. And We investigated the characteristics of two types of Ni electroforming solution. One was made by laboratory and the other was produced by M cooperation. The grain size increased with increasing current density and bath temperature, and decreasing rotating speed of cathode drum. EDX results indicate that the Ni mesh electroformed by the KIMM solution is composed of pure Ni. But the Ni mesh electroformed by the M cooperation solution has Ni and S element. The incorporation of S element in the Ni mesh has a profoundly effect on mechanical properties such as hardness, internal stress and so on.

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A Study on Design for High-torque MR(Magnetorheological) Brake (MR 브레이크 고출력화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.H.;Seo, M.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Ham, Y.B.;Yun, S.N.;Seo, E.S.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a MR(Magneto-rheological) brake to obtain high torque-to-size ratio instead of conventional powder brake is presented for high-tension control of converting machinery such as coater, slitter and so on. First, to obtain the higher performance than conventional powder brake, a MR brake with a modified rotor shape is newly designed and analyzed by using electromagnetic field analysis. Second, a prototype of the MR brake is fabricated with the optimized structural parameters and an experimental apparatus is constructed. Finally, basic characteristics between current and torque are experimentally investigated.

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Development of Education System and Modeling (교육용 시스템 개발과 모형화)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Deuk-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2042-2044
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    • 2001
  • The jumping ring apparatus of the type described in this study is used to demonstrate and educate the effects of electromagnetic induction. Placing an aluminum ring over the core and switching on AC source causes the ring to jump in the air due to induced currents in the ring producing a magnetic field opposed to that produced in the core. If the AC current is slowly increased from zero or ring is placed over the core when AC is already flowing the ring floats due to the balance between its weight and the upward electromagnetic force. Pentimum computer is used to display this value to screen and generate control signal.

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Signal Classification of Electromagnetic Wave for Contaminated Degree on Polymer Insulator (고분자 애자 오손정도의 전자파 신호 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Choi, In-Hyuk;Jung, Myeong-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Wook;Seo, Euy-Won;Ka, Pyeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.662-665
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    • 2004
  • Recently, diagnosis techniques have been investigated to detect a partial discharge associated with a dielectric material defect in a high-voltage electrical apparatus However, the properties of detection technique of PD aren't completely understood because the physical process of PD. Therefore, this paper analyzes the process on Surface Discharge of Polymer Insulator using Wavelet transform. Wavelet transform provides a direct quantitative measure of spectral content in the time-frequency domain. As it is important to develop a non-contact method for detecting the Contamination Degree, this paper analyzes the electromagnetic waves emitted from PD using Wavelet transform. This paper experimentally shows the process of PD as a two-dimensional distribution in the time-frequency domain. This method is shown to be useful for detecting prediction of contamination degree.

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Signal analysis of surface discharge and electromagnetic wave for insulator by kaolin contamination (카올린으로 오손된 애자의 표면방전 및 방사전자파의 신호 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2004
  • Recently, diagnosis techniques have been investigated to detect a partial discharge associated with a dielectric material defect in a high voltage electrical apparatus. However, the properties of detection technique of PD aren't completely understood because the physical process of PD. Therefore, this paper analyzes the process on Surface Discharge of Polymer Insulator using Wavelet transform. Wavelet transform provides a direct quantitative measure of spectral content in the time frequency domain. As it is important to develop a non-contact method for detecting the Contamination Degree, this research analyzes the electromagnetic waves emitted from PD using Wavelet transform. This result experimentally shows the process of PD as a two-dimensional distribution in the time-frequency domain. The method is shown to be useful for detecting prediction of contamination degree.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Residual Life of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V Steel by Reversible Magnetic Permeability

  • K. S. Ryu;S. H. Nahm;Kim, Y. I.;K. M. Yu;Kim, Y. B.;Y. Cho;D. Son
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2000
  • We present a new procedure to evaluate the residual life of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel by reversible magnetic permeability. The method is based on the existence of the first harmonics in the differential magnetization around the coercive force. The apparatus is based on the detection of the voltage induced in a coil using a lock-in amplifier tuned to a frequency of the exciting one. Results obtained for the first harmonics and Vickers hardness on the aged samples show that the peak interval of reversible permeability and Vickers hardness decrease as ageing time increases. The correlation between Vickers hardness and the peak interval of the reversible permeability could well be used to evaluate the residual life of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel, nondestructively.

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erratum : A Study on Developing Safety and Performance Assessment Guideline for Electronic Warm-Acupuncture Apparatus (erratum : 전기식 온침기에 대한 안전성 및 성능평가 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Hansol Jang;U-Ryeong Chung;Jeong-Hyun Moon;Seong-Kyeong Choi;Won-Suk Sung;Min-Seop Hwang;Seung-Deok Lee;Kyung-Ho Kim;Jong-Hwa Yoon;Eun-Jung Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.128-128
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This research aimed to develop a guideline for evaluating safety and performance of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus. With the development of medical devices like electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus with improved performance, convenience and safety measures compared to traditional warm-acupuncture needling, safety and performance guideline is a necessity. Methods: By referring to existing standards and guidelines of other electronic devices for Korean medicine with heating function, guideline for safety and performance assessment of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus was drafted Results: The guideline, presents explanation for adequate temperature and settings of the apparatus, and safety measurements providing against thermal runaway situations along with guidelines for the manual. Guideline for detailed test method for the performance of the apparatus such as accuracy of temperature increase and the timer, and safety unit was also provided. The test items and suggested test methods for the requirements of biological, electrical and electromagnetic safety were referred to Korean approval documents of ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Conclusion: We proposed the relevant items to verify performance and safety of warm-acupuncture apparatus to assure patient safety and improve the quality of currently developing devices for application in clinical field.

A STUDY ON THE ORTHODONTIC TOOTH MOVEMENT UNDER HALF SINE-WAVE PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (Half sine-wave pulsed electromagnetic fields 내에서 교정력에 의한 치아 이동에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Joon;Ryu, Young-Kyu
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.24 no.4 s.47
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    • pp.897-916
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    • 1994
  • The biologic potential, which is different from the piezoelectric signals, relates tooth movement at least in part to changes in bone metaboliosm in bioelectric theory. The purpose of this experiment was to determine wheather the application of half sine-wave pulsed electromagnetic fields (HSPEMF) could increase both the rate and amount of orthodontic tooth movement. Forty-three male Hartley guinea pigs, weighting approximately 255g, were utilized in this study. The animals were 35 days old at the start of the study. Laterally directed orthodontic force was applied to the maxillary central incisors of 40 Hartley guinea pigs (20 experimental, 20 control). According to the amount of orthodontic force (6g, 12g), they were divided into two sub-groups (10 experimental I, 10 experimental II, 10 control I, 10 control II). During the experimental period, experimental animals were placed in plastic animal holders with their heads positioned in an area of uniform electromagnetic field. Control animals were placed in similar plastic holders that did not carry the electric apparatus. The results were as follows : 1. The application of a HSPEMF to the experimental groups significantly increase the final amount of orthodontic tooth movement observed over a 10-day experimental period. 2. The application of a HSPEMF to the experimental groups significantly increase the velocity of orthodontic tooth movement observed over a 10-day experimental period. 3. There was no significant difference in the final amount of orthodontic tooth movement at the fourth day to the eighth day, but there was significant difference in the final amount of orthodontic tooth movement at the nineth, tenth day during a 10-day experimental period. 4. After 10 days of HSPEMF exposure & orthodontic force, the experimental groups demonstrated more osteodasts in the pressure side than control groups.

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Design and Development of Electromagnetic Launcher for Low-High Velocity Impact Test (중고속 충돌 실험을 위한 전자기력 발사장치의 설계와 제작)

  • Kim, Hong Kyo;Noh, Hak Gon;Kang, Beom Soo;Kim, Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2016
  • Many plane, UAV and drone fly in the sky as development of aviation industry. Plane and UAV fly and drone's propellers rotate so fast. Impact between flying objects which have high velocity threats passengers. Also the impact damages people, building and various property. Plane's operating speed is near sound velocity(340m/s), and propeller's rotating speed is less than that. Until now, impact experiment uses gas gun to get speed and the gun needs large space to entirely air expansion. Electromagnetic launcher, especially railgun, needs smaller space than gas gun to get enough speed about 500m/s. This paper explains electromagnetic launcher's operating principle, shows making electromagnetic launcher design guide line and suggests that it is a better apparatus to get low-high velocity.