• Title/Summary/Keyword: design methodologies

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Technical Evaluation of Corium Cooling at the Reactor Cavity

  • Yang, Soo-Hyung;Chang, Keun-Sun;Lee, Jae-Hun;Lee, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 1998
  • To terminate the progression of the sever accident and mitigate the accident consequences, corium coaling has been suggested as one of most important design features considered in the swore accident mitigation. Till now, some kinds of cooling methodologies have been identified and, specially the corium cooling at the reactor cavity has been considered as one of the most promising cooling methodologies. Moreover, several design requirements related to the cerium cooling at the reactor cavity have been also suggested and applied to the design of the next generation reactor. In this study technical description are briefly described for the important issues related to the cerium cooling at the reactor cavity, i.e. cavity area, cavity flooding system, etc., and simple evaluation for those items have been performed considering present technical levels the experiment and analytical works..

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Application methodology of Type 316L stainless steel to a 700℃ heat exchanger (Type 316L 스테인리스강의 700℃ 열교환기에의 적용 방법론)

  • Hyeong-Yeon Lee;Ki-Ean Nam;Yun-Seung Lee;Jaehyuk Eoh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2024
  • In this study, high temperature design and integrity evaluation methodology have been developed for Type 316L stainless steel air-to-sodium heat exchanger which uses 700℃ sodium as coolant. Currently the only design rules that take creep effects into consideration explicitly for the 316L stainless steel subjected to high temperature in the creep range are French RCC-MRx, where elevated temperature designs are possible around 550℃. Absent design coefficients at high temperature were determined based on the material properties newly determined in previous studies, and high-temperature design evaluation methodologies were developed based on 3D finite element analyses on the 700℃ class heat exchanger. In addition, works were conducted on the web-based design evaluation program of HITEP_RCC-MRx including incorporation of material properties and design coefficients up to 700℃. Methodologies on high temperature design evaluations on Type 316L stainless steel high-temperature heat exchanger were suggested.

A Study on Design Methodology of the Advanced Home Automation System (차세대 주택자동화시스템 설계 방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1857-1864
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    • 2013
  • In 21 century, it is difficult to define the limit of home automation, Recently, based on the advanced digital communication technology and necessity, The scope of the home automation has widened to home energy management, integrated reading of home and home health care etc. beyond the existing home automation. However, those methodologies reduce the efficiency and economy, and make it harder to realize a compact home automation because those methodologies are proposed independently without a unified standard. Therefore, this paper investigates and analyzes these methodologies, and then proposes an advanced home automation system that enables a compact design and improves the efficiency and economics of the home automation system based on the analyzed result.

A Study of Safety Design of Sound Absorbing Structure and Development of Materials To Reduce living Noise (생활소음 저감을 위한 흡음소재 개발과 흡음구조의 안전설계에 관한 연구)

  • 허성관;최종탁
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2002
  • There m many noise sources in living environment. Especially, noise that happen in apartment or tenement house may make neighborhood serious troubles. Thus, the development of new materials to reduce and improve the living noises is required. During past decade, various methodologies have been developed and researched to reduce and improve the living noises. However, there are many problems to apply these methodologies to practical our environment. In this thesis, we develop the new artificial material supporting high porous materials and lower pressure density to improve the problem caused in the safety design and sound absorbing material. To prove the efficiency of the developed methodology, we compare our methodology with conventional methodologies and also suggest an alternative methodology to contribute quiet life environments.

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A literature review on RSM-based robust parameter design (RPD): Experimental design, estimation modeling, and optimization methods (반응표면법기반 강건파라미터설계에 대한 문헌연구: 실험설계, 추정 모형, 최적화 방법)

  • Le, Tuan-Ho;Shin, Sangmun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.39-74
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: For more than 30 years, robust parameter design (RPD), which attempts to minimize the process bias (i.e., deviation between the mean and the target) and its variability simultaneously, has received consistent attention from researchers in academia and industry. Based on Taguchi's philosophy, a number of RPD methodologies have been developed to improve the quality of products and processes. The primary purpose of this paper is to review and discuss existing RPD methodologies in terms of the three sequential RPD procedures of experimental design, parameter estimation, and optimization. Methods: This literature study composes three review aspects including experimental design, estimation modeling, and optimization methods. Results: To analyze the benefits and weaknesses of conventional RPD methods and investigate the requirements of future research, we first analyze a variety of experimental formats associated with input control and noise factors, output responses and replication, and estimation approaches. Secondly, existing estimation methods are categorized according to their implementation of least-squares, maximum likelihood estimation, generalized linear models, Bayesian techniques, or the response surface methodology. Thirdly, optimization models for single and multiple responses problems are analyzed within their historical and functional framework. Conclusion: This study identifies the current RPD foundations and unresolved problems, including ample discussion of further directions of study.

Beyond robust design: an example of synergy between statistics and advanced engineering design

  • Barone, Stefano;Erto, Pasquale;Lanzotti, Antonio
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2002
  • Higher efficiency and effectiveness of Research & Development phases can be attained using advanced statistical methodologies. In this work statistical methodologies are combined with a deterministic approach to engineering design. In order to show the potentiality of such integration, a simple but effective example is presented. It concerns the problem of optimising the performances of a paper helicopter. The design of this simple device is not new in quality engineering literature and has been mainly used for educational purposes. Taking full advantage of fundamental engineering knowledge, an aerodynamic model is originally formulated in order to describe the flight of the helicopter. Screening experiments were necessary to get first estimates of model parameters. Subsequently, deterministic evaluations based on this model were necessary to set up further experimental phases needed to search (or a better design. Thanks to this integration of statistical and deterministic phases, a significant performance improvement is obtained. Moreover, the engineering knowledge かms out to be developed since an explanation of the “why” of better performances, although approximate, is achieved. The final design solution is robust in a broader sense, being both validated by experimental evidence and closely examined by engineering knowledge.

A Requirements Management Process to improve the Requirements Management of Development Methodologies (개발방법론의 요구사항 관리를 개선하기 위한 요구사항 관리 프로세스)

  • Sin, Jong-Cheol;Gu, Yeon-Seol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2002
  • More than 50% of defects and errors in the software development projects are related to the requirements[14]. But the development methodologies can not provide enough supports to the requirements management and changes. In the real world, the requirements keep changing as the requirements at the early development phase are usually incomplete, the developer′s understanding of the problem will be constantly changed during the software process, and new requirements may emerge with the organizational and environmental changes. In this paper, a requirements management process that can be integrated into the development methodologies is proposed to extend the requirements management over the whole development life-cycle and to support the requirements changes at the design/implementation/test phases. To evaluate the proposed process, it was compared to the existing requirements managements processes and models, and examined through a integration test with a widely used development methodology "MaRMI" to show the expected improvements at each development phase.

A Catalog of Bad Smells in Design-by-Contract Methodologies with Java Modeling Language

  • Viana, Thiago
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2013
  • Bad smells are usually related to program source code, arising from bad design and programming practices. Refactoring activities are often motivated by the detection of bad smells. With the increasing adoption of Design-by-Contract (DBC) methodologies in formal software development, evidence of bad design practices can similarly be found in programs that combine actual production code with interface contracts. These contracts can be written in languages, such as the Java Modeling Language (JML), an extension to the Java syntax. This paper presents a catalog of bad smells that appear during DBC practice, considering JML as the language for specifying contracts. These smells are described over JML constructs, although several can appear in other DBC languages. The catalog contains 6 DBC smells. We evaluate the recurrence of DBC smells in two ways: first by describing a small study with graduate student projects, and second by counting occurrences of smells in contracts from the JML models application programming interface (API). This API contains classes with more than 1,600 lines in contracts. Along with the documented smells, suggestions are provided for minimizing the impact or even removing a bad smell. It is believed that initiatives towards the cataloging of bad smells are useful for establishing good design practices in DBC.

Development of a Classification Scheme for Management of Technology Research - Approach on Research Designs and Methodologies - (기술경영 연구 분야의 연구 분류체계 제시에 관한 연구 - 연구 설계와 연구 방법론을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Donggeol;Lee, Heesang;Yoon, Inhwan
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.269-287
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the newly developed a classification scheme for Management of Technology (MOT) research, by analyzing research papers published in major academic journals of MOT. To refine our proposed classification, we conducted a contents analysis after collecting 696 papers published in 11 major international journals and 2 representative domestic journals including Journal of Korean Technology Innovation Society, from 2006 to 2012. Our findings show that this classification scheme is composed of total 8 methodologies within each research design such as conceptual qualitative, empirical qualitative, conceptual quantitative, and conceptual quantitative researches. In addition, we provide research reviews based on characteristics between 1) domestic and foreign researchers, 2) domestic and international journals, and 3) different major domestic journals as follows. Firstly, the underlying trends of research design and methodologies in MOT research are concentrated in empirical studies regardless of the origin of researchers and journals. However, the proportion of theoretical discussion in the international journals is higher than that of theoretical discussion in the domestic journals. Secondly, there are many more empirical qualitative researches and archival researches written in the Journal of Korean Technology Innovation Society, whereas the proportion of empirical quantitative research and conceptual research published in the Journal of Technology Innovation is higher than that. From the results, this paper will contribute to choosing research designs and methodologies more suitable to research purpose for future MOT researchers and provide the direction for concrete systematic approach on research designs and methodologies.

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