• Title/Summary/Keyword: design formula

Search Result 1,322, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Development an Empirical Formula for the Friction Coefficient of a Circular Friction Damper (원형 마찰 감쇠기 특성의 실험식 개발)

  • Shin, Yong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.491-498
    • /
    • 2011
  • The structural vibration due to earthquake or outside impact causes serious problem for building safety. A dynamic model of a friction damper which can be constructed and installed easily is needed to reduce the vibration of the building. In this paper, the experimental equation of a circular friction damper is derived and designed for reduction of a earthquake vibration of a building. The developed experimental equation is defined to simply design the capacity on design of the circular friction damper based on the results of the performance test. Finally this experimental equation can be used for the design of a circular friction damper.

AERODYNAMIC DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE PREDICTION OF ROTOR BLADES IN A SINGLE-STAGE AXIAL FAN USING CFD METHODS (전산해석기법에 의한 단단 축류팬 동익의 공력설계 및 성능 예측)

  • Kim, E.S.;Chung, H.T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the present study, CFD methods are applied in the design procedure of rotor blades in a axial-flow fan and the aerodynamic performances are predicted. The blade profiles initially determined by the free vortex method and empirical formula are modified to match the target value of the rotor work load through the analysis of 3D Navier-Stokes solver. The corrected shapes of the rotor blade showed the increase of the efficiency and the pressure simultaneously.

Development of an F-125 Machine Using 3D PLM Systems (3D PLM 시스템을 이용한 F-125 차량의 개발)

  • Lee S. H.;Lee K.-S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-88
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a project for the development of an F-125 machine using 3D PLM systems including 3D CAD, CAM, CAE, PDM, and DMU systems. Here, the F-125 machine is a formula racing car equipped with a 125cc motorcycle engine. A development process and computer-integrated environment was established using 3D PLM systems on the conceptual basis of concurrent and virtual engineering. A DMU model for a full vehicle was built using CATIA V.5 and used to check interference between parts and to simulate assembly process. This DMU-based approach enables to find and fix manufacturing problems in the early design stage. All development activities have been done by the graduate and undergraduate students of the automotive engineering department of Kookmin University. Through the project, the students could acquire knowledge about car development process and 3D PLM systems in automotive industry.

A Study on the Optimum Shrink-fit for High Speed Ball Bearing of Machine Tool (공작기계용 고속 볼베어링의 최적 끼워맞춤에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong;Lee, Choon-Man;Hwang, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2010
  • The spindle is the main component in machine tools. To develop high speed machine tools, a lot of studies have been carried out for high speed spindle. Bearing is very important part in spindle. The bearing clearance is influenced by shrink fit and thermal expansion during operation. The designer must take into account the reduction of shrink fits. The aims of this study are to grasp the shrink fits and behavior of a bearing which is a deeply connected with fatigue life of bearing and performance of spindle through FEM(Finite Element Method). This paper proposed optimum value of shrink fit considering deformation of spindle and stress of fitting area using design of experiments. Thus, the proposed formula can be used to obtain bearing internal clearance.

Simplified Formula for Design of Fixed Earth Supported Sheet-Pile Wall in Sand (사질토 지반 앵커식 고정지지 널말뚝 설계용 간편식)

  • Yang, Woo-Shik;Kim, Khi-Woong
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 1998
  • Stock(1992) had developed the graph for solving the penetration depth, tieforce of anchor and maximum bending moment of sheet-pile wall for cantilever and free earth supported anchored wall. Kim(1995) had developed graph for design of fixed earth supported anchored wall. In this paper, the simplified formulas for calculating the penetration depth, tieforce of anchor and maximum bending moment of sheet-pile wall was developed for fixed earth supported anchored wall in sand. The developed formulas may be helpful for design or sheet pile wall.

  • PDF

An Efficient Design Technique for the Flattened Transfer Function of Arrayed Waveguide Grating

  • Jung Jae-Hoon;Moon Hyung-Myung;Kwak Seung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes an efficient optimal design method for an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) with flattened transfer function. The objective function is the norm of the difference between calculated and target spectra. To analyze the AWG transfer function, the Fresnel-Kirchhof diffraction formula was employed and the design variable was optical path difference of each array waveguide. The (1+1) Evolution Strategy was applied to an eight-channel coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) AWG as the optimization tool. The optimized transfer function will considerably improve the system performance.

Elastic Shear Buckling Characteristic of Trapezoidally Corrugated Plates (제형파형 Plate의 탄성전단좌굴 특성)

  • 윤상열;김성남;한택희;강영종
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.709-714
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, the applications of corrugated plates(or folded plates) are increasing due to economic and structural advantages in certain situations. And, because of the higher strength of corrugated plates than flat plates, the usage of the corrugated plates is increasing. So there are many necessities for specifications of corrugated plates. For flat plates, there are many design details in almost specifications. However, there are no detail design guides such as shear strength except the bending strength and the normal strength. So, it is difficult for engineers to design structures consist of corrugated plates. Therefore, a provision is necessary for engineers to refer for designing corrugated plates. The conclusion of this study shows a formula that helps to determine the shear strength of corrugated plates under various geometric conditions ; the size of corrugation ; the curvature of corrugation and ; the thickness of the corrugated plate. Also, it shows that corrugated plates have higher shear buckling strength than flat plates.

  • PDF

Theoretical Development and Design Aids for Expansion Joint Spacings

  • Lee, Hong-Jae;Lee, Cha-Don
    • KCI Concrete Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 2000
  • It has been a well known fact that buildings having inappropriate expansion joints in their spacings may be subject to exterior damages due to extensive cracks on the outer walls under service loads and structural damages due to excessive moment induced by temperature changes at ultimate load conditions. Unfortunately, consistent code provisions are unavailable regarding spacings of expansion joints from different foreign structural codes. And a more serious problem is that no quantitative measurements on spacings is given in our codes for building structures. In order to establish a rational guideline on the spacing of expansion joints, theoretical approaches are taken in this study. The developed theoretical formula is, then, converted to a design chart for structural designers' convenience in its use. The chart considers both service and ultimate load stages.

  • PDF

Wiener-Hopf Design of the Two-Degree-of-Freedom Controller for the Standard Model (표준 모델의 2자유도 위너-호프 제어기 설계)

  • Jo, Yong-Seok;Choe, Gun-Ho;Park, Gi-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, Wiener-Hopf design of the two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) controller configuration is treated for the standard plant model. It is shown that the 2DOF structure makes it possible to treat the design of feedback properties and reference tracking problem separately. Wiener-Hopf factorization technique is used to obtain the optimal controller which minimizes a given quadratic cost index. The class of all stabilizing controllers that yield finite cost index is also characterized. An illustrative example is given for the step reference tracking problem which can not be treated by the conventional H2 controller formula.

  • PDF

An Orbital Design Method for Satellite Formation Flying

  • Cui Hai-Ying;Li Jun-Feng;Gao Yun-Feng
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 2006
  • An orbital design method of the formation initialization based on the relative orbital element method is presented. It firstly constructed the relative motion equation of the satellite formation flying in terms of the leader and followers' orbital elements. Then the equation was simplified when the orbit eccentricity of the leader satellite was small. And according to the satellites' mission, a general design method for the relative trajectory was proposed. The advantage of this method is that one can get a very simple analytical formula of each follower satellite's orbital elements when the orbital eccentricity of the leader satellite is zero. The simulation results show that the method is effective.