• Title/Summary/Keyword: dermatitis patient

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One case report of Expoliative Dermatitis due to Psoriasis (건선으로 인한 박탈피부염 환자 치험 1례)

  • Park, Owe-suk;Kim, Yoon-bum
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2004
  • In clinical practice, Psoriasis is commomly difficult to be completely cured that only repeats improvement and to be worsen. We experienced one case of Psoriasis patient who had had generalized expoliative Psoriasis for more than one year. After hospitalization treatment of ten days and outpatient treatment of three months, he's chief complain improved continuously and there was not worsen sign any more. So, He could return to his usual life, We still did't know the mechanism that Saengkankunbi-Tang brought his improvement by, but we think that more case studies are necessary focusing on damp-heat because of much drinking for long time and years of duration of skin disease.

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Nomogram plot for predicting chronic otitis media in Korean adults

  • Kang, Eun Jin;Lee, Jea Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.899-910
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    • 2017
  • Nomogram is useful for predicting the prevalence of each patient through the scoring system without a complex formula. Because there are few studies on chronic otitis media (COM) in adults, this study aims to identify the relevant risk factors for COM in Korean adults and to build a nomogram for the risk factors. The Health Interview Survey data subset, derived from the Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI), was used to evaluate the participants. Of the participants, the weighted prevalence of COM was 5.3%. Residence, earphone use, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, and subjective hearing status were identified as risk factors for COM. Using 6 risk factors, we propose a nomogram for COM, and use AUC to verify the discrimination of the nomogram.

A Case of Pompholyx Treated with Wet Dressing by Distilled Solution of Gamihwangryunhaedok-tang(Jiaweihuanglianjiedu-tang) (加味黃連解毒湯 증류액을 이용한 한포진 치험 1례)

  • Lim Jin-ho;Jee Seon-young;Lee Sang-kon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2004
  • Pompholyx is a special vesicular type of hand and foot dermatitis. It is an acute, chronic or recurrent dermatosis of the fingers, palms and soles, characterized by a sudden onset of many deep-seated pruritic clear vesicles. We diagnosed a patient with pompholyx as damp heat and treated with wet dressing by gauze soaked in distilled solution of Gamihwangryunhaedok-tang(Jiaweihuanglianjiedu-tang). After treatment with wet dressing, we observed the improvement. Based on this study, it is considered that wet dressing with Gamihwangryunhaedok-tang(Jiaweihuanglianjiedu-tang) can be applied to the treatment of pompholyx.

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Latex Allergy (라텍스 알레르기(Latex Allergy))

  • Hwang, Ji-In
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1998
  • Immdeiate hypersensitivity reactions to natural rubber and latex products pose a significant threat to patients, healthcare workers, and the general population. The purpose of this study is to summarize the clinical syomptoms of latex rubber allergy and provide guidelines for the management of latex allergy. Contact dermatitis from the nearly constant use of latex gloves during the workday has become a real problem for many health care professionals. Moreover, the patient who come in contact with these gloves or with other latex-containing equipment may show reactons. Far worse than skin problems is life-threatening anaphyaxis, which can be the first indication that a person has latex sensitivity. In conclusion, nurses shold know the latex precautions such as risk factors, adverse reactons to latex, emergent treatment and so on.

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Abrupt Hard Mass Caused by the Push of an Ice Cream Stick after Gastric Perforation in a Dog

  • Ko, Gyeong-Bin;Suh, Guk-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Min;Kim, Ha-Jung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.276-278
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    • 2018
  • A neutered male Maltese, 11-year-old, presented for hard mass at right flank suddenly. Patient vomited and had anorexia before the presentation, but it is improved after. On blood tests, there were no remarkable findings. On physical examination, firm mass ($2.9{\times}2.6cm$, firm) was detected. No remarkable finding was shown in radiography except for right upper-medial abdominal subcutaneous soft tissue mass. Punch biopsy was performed for histopathologic examination. During the punch biopsy, ice-cream stick ($11.5{\times}1.2cm$) appeared from the hole on right flank. Additionally gastric perforation was detected on ultrasonography. Emergency surgery was performed for the perforation. On histiopathologic examination of the mass, marked, diffuse, neutrophilic and mild eosinophilic dermatitis/cellulitis with no infectious agents was observed.

Oral Fluralaner Treatment in a Dog with Desperate Demodicosis: A Case Report

  • Nam, Hyeyeon;Yun, Taesik;Koo, Yunhoi;Chae, Yeon;Lee, Dohee;Park, Jooyoung;Choi, Yujin;Kim, Hakhyun;Yang, Mhan-Pyo;Kang, Byeong-Teck
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2021
  • A 10-year-old castrated male Shih-tzu dog presented with a history of generalized demodicosis, refractory to conventional therapy with ivermectin and amitraz for a year. The patient was also diagnosed with concurrent deep pyoderma, Malassezia dermatitis, and otitis externa. Treatment with amoxicillin-clavulanate, antifungal drugs (itraconazole, miconazole), and milbemycin oxime resulted in a good response for 90 days. Approximately 4 months later, the first relapse of demodicosis occurred and the miticidal therapy was changed to ivermectin. Additional diagnostic tests were performed to investigate an underlying cause for the recurrence of demodicosis, and endocrinopathies and allergic dermatitis were excluded based on the results. Although ivermectin therapy was sustained for 440 days, a second relapse occurred and amitraz baths were added to the therapy. Despite this therapy, the demodicosis persisted, and the miticidal therapy was changed to oral fluralaner, which led to rapid resolution. Demodicosis did not recur again before death approximately 920 days after administration of oral fluralaner. This case report describes the complete resolution of refractory demodicosis using oral fluralaner in a dog.

Socioeconomic and Sociodemographic Factors related to Allergic Diseases in Korean adolescents based on the 14th Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey (청소년의 알레르기성 질환과 관련된 사회경제적 및 사회인구학적 요인: 제14차 한국청소년건강행태조사를 기반으로)

  • Kim, Bong Hee;Kim, Hae Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2019
  • Various international reports have shown strong proof that socioeconomic and sociodemographic variables are correlated with allergic diseases, yet little is known about how these variables affect Korean adolescents. This study was conducted to identify the socioeconomic and sociodemographic risk factors for allergic diseases of Korean adolescents, and to provide information for preventing and managing such conditions. Data from the 2018 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey (KYRBS) of 60,040 adolescents was used for this study. An anonymously administered online survey was conducted to collect information on the dependent variables. The independent variables were asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the correlations between the dependent variables and the independent variables. Low economic status, living with mother, high education level of parents, high school record, obesity, drinking and smoking were the risk factors for asthma. Low economic status, the place of residence, living with mother, high education level of the parents, gender, high school record, obesity, drinking and smoking were the risk factors for allergic rhinitis. Low economic status, living with mother, high education level of parents, genderhigh school record, obesity and drinking were the risk factors for atopic dermatitis. We found that low socioeconomic status and unhealthy behavior were the risk factor for allergic diseases of Korean adolescents. Balanced economic growth in the community and controlling unhealthy behavior can help reduce the prevalence of allergic diseases.

A Case Report on Chronic Nipple Eczema with Deficiency of Qi Blood and Liver Fire Improved by Korean Medicine (기혈양허(氣血兩虛)와 간화(肝火)를 동반한 만성 유두 습진 1례)

  • Lee, Soo-Bin;Lee, Hae-Won;Kim, Hye-Won;Ha, Dong-Lim;Kim, Jun-Hyoung;Seo, Hyung-Sik;Choi, Yoo-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2022
  • Objective : This study assessed the effect of a combination of Korean medicine on a chronic nipple eczema patient complaining of stress and immunodeficiency due to long-term steroid use. Methods : Herbal medicine, moxibustion and acupuncture were performed for a year. Treatment outcomes were evaluated with DLQI(Dermatology Life Quality Index), EQ-5D-5L(The 5 level of EuroQol 5 Dimensio scale), EQ-VAS(EuroQol-Visual Analog Scale), ADSI(Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index), pruritus NRS(Numeral Rating Scale), pictures and patient's statements. Results : After the treatment, symptoms have been alleviated, the quality of life has increased, and it has been maintained without further nipple eczema for three months. Conclusion : We suggest that Korean medicine is effective for chronic nipple eczema patient.

A case of lethal kwashiorkor caused by feeding only with cereal grain (미음 수유만으로 발생한 치명적인 Kwashiorkor 1례)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Km, Kyung Hye;Park, Hye Jin;Lee, Kye Hyang;Lee, Gyeong Hoon;Choi, Eun Jin;Kim, Jin Kyung;Chung, Hai Lee;Kim, Woo Taek
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • Kwashiorkor is a syndrome of severe protein malnutrition, which manifests itself in hypoalbuminemia, diarrhea, dermatitis, and edema. It can be life-threatening due to associated immune deficiency and an increased susceptibility to infections. Kwashiorkor should be treated early with nutritional support and the control of infection. Dilated cardiomyopathy may develop during the treatment and in such cases a poor prognosis is expected. Kwashiorkor has been known as a common disease of poor countries. To date, in fact, there has been no report of kwashiorkor leading to death in technically advanced countries. We here report a fatal case of a baby girl admitted with kwashiorkor. She had been fed only with cereal grain mixed with juice, without any protein supplement, for 2 months. This diet was deficient not because of poverty, but due to the illiteracy of her parents. The patient suffered from diarrhea, whole body edema, hypothermia, and dermatitis. Laboratory findings revealed an immune-deficient state featuring leukopenia and decreased immunoglobulin. Blood and urine cultures revealed Alcaligenes Xylosoxidans growth. The patient was fed frequent small amounts of protein-containing formula and intravenous albumin and micronutrients were administered for nutritional support. She was also treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and antibiotics in order to control infection. Nevertheless, she developed dilated cardiomyopathy and multi-organ failure and died. We review this case in light of the literature.

A Case of Docetaxel Induced Subacute Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (비소세포 폐암환자에서 Docetaxel 투여 중 발생한 아급성 피부 홍반루푸스 1예)

  • Shin, Jung Ar;Huh, Chul Woong;Kwon, Ji Eun;Kim, Hyung Jung;Ahn, Chul Min;Chang, Yoon Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.66 no.5
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2009
  • Drug-induced subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) is associated with use of the following classes of medications: anti-hypertensives, anti-cholesterolemia, anti-psychotics, and anti-inflammatory drugs. Docetaxel is an anti-neoplastic agent, which is widely used for treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Few cases of docetaxel-induced SCLE have been reported in the medical literature. Here, we report the case of a 58-year-old female patient who developed drug-induced SCLE after administration of docetaxel. After 4 cycles of chemotherapy with docetaxel and cisplatin, erythematous skin eruptions developed on the patient's face. Skin biopsies of the eruptions were remarkable for interfacing dermatitis with basement membrane thickening. Immunofluorescent study revealed characteristic features of SCLE, including granular deposition of IgM, C3, and apoptotic bodies along the basement membrane. The skin eruptions resolved gradually after cessation of drug and with the use of topical corticosteroids.