• Title/Summary/Keyword: delayed output

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Single-longitudinal-mode unidirectional fiber laser using fiber Bragg grating (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 단일 종모드 단방향 광섬유 레이저)

  • 이정찬;전영민;김명욱;김봉규;이상배;김상국;최상삼;이상선
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 1999
  • We have constructed a narrow-linewidth single-longitudinal-mode unidirectional $Er^{3+}$ -doped fiber laser using a fiber Bragg grating incorporated by a three port optical circulator with a compact configuration. Using a conventional delayed self-heterodyne detection technique with Mach-Zehnder interferometer a linewidth of 5 kHz was measured. In a single-longitudinal-mode operation, output power of up to 2.7 mW at 1548 nm were obtained for a launched pump power of 43 mW at 980 nm.

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A Compensation Method for Time Dealy of Full Digital Synchronous Frame Current Regulator of PWM ac Drives (디지털 동기좌표계 전류제어기에서의 시지연을 고려한 PWM 기법)

  • Bae, Bon-Ho;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2001
  • In a full digital implementation of a current regulator, the voltage output is inevitably delayed due to arithmetic calculation and PWM. In case of the synchronous frame current regulator, the time delay is accompanied by the rotation of frame. In some applications in which the ratio of sampling frequency to output frequency is not high enough, such as high power drive or super high-speed drive, it is known that the effect of rotation of frame during the delay time causes phase and magnitude error in the voltage output. The error degrades the dynamic performance and can bring about the instability of current regulator at high speed. It is also intuitively known that advancing the phase of voltage output can mitigate the instability. In this paper, the instability problems are studied analytically and a compensation method for the error has been proposed. By means of computer simulation and complex root locus analysis, comparative study with conventional methods is carried out and the effectiveness of proposed method is verified.

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Design and Implementation of Recurrent Time Delayed Neural Network Controller Using Fuzzy Compensator (퍼지 보상기를 사용한 리커런트 시간지연 신경망 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Shin, Woo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a recurrent time delayed neural network(RTDNN) controller which compensate a output of neural network controller. Even if learn by neural network controller, it can occur an bad results from disturbance or load variations. So in order to adjust above case, we used the fuzzy compensator to get an expected results. And the weight of main neural network can be changed with the result of learning a inverse model neural network of plant, so a expected dynamic characteristics of plant can be got. As the results of simulation through the second order plant, we confirmed that the proposed recurrent time delayed neural network controller get a good response compare with a time delayed neural network(TDU) controller. We implemented the controller using the DSP processor and applied in a hydraulic servo system. And then we observed an experimental results.

Fuzzy Control Method By Automatic Scaling Factor Tuning (자동 양자이득 조정에 의한 퍼지 제어방식)

  • 강성호;임중규;엄기환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2807-2810
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy control method for improving the control performance by automatically tuning the scaling factor. The proposed method is that automatically tune the input scaling factor and the output scaling factor of fuzzy logic system through neural network. Used neural network is ADALINE (ADAptive Linear NEron) neural network with delayed input. ADALINE neural network has simple construct, superior learning capacity and small computation time. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method, we performed simulation. The results showed that the proposed control method improves considerably on the environment of the disturbance.

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Adapative Modular Q-Learning for Agents´ Dynamic Positioning in Robot Soccer Simulation

  • Kwon, Ki-Duk;Kim, In-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.149.5-149
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    • 2001
  • The robot soccer simulation game is a dynamic multi-agent environment. In this paper we suggest a new reinforcement learning approach to each agent´s dynamic positioning in such dynamic environment. Reinforcement learning is the machine learning in which an agent learns from indirect, delayed reward an optimal policy to choose sequences of actions that produce the greatest cumulative reward. Therefore the reinforcement learning is different from supervised learning in the sense that there is no presentation of input-output pairs as training examples. Furthermore, model-free reinforcement learning algorithms like Q-learning do not require defining or learning any models of the surrounding environment. Nevertheless ...

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Real-time recursive identification of unknown linear systems (미지의 선형 시스템에 대한 실시감 회귀 모델링)

  • 최수일;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 1992
  • In this paper and recursive version of orthogonal ARMA identification algorithm is proposed. The basic algorithm is based on Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of automatically selected basis functions from specified function space, but does not require explicit creation of orthogonal functions. By using two dimensional autocorrelations and crosscorrelations of input and output with constant data length, identification algorithm is extended to cope slowly time-varying or order-varying delayed system.

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On-Line Identification Algorithm of Unknown Linear Systems (미지의 선형 시스템에 대한 On-Line 모델링 알고리즘)

  • 최수일;김병국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1994
  • A recursive on-line algorithm with orthogonal ARMA identification is proposed for linear systems with unkonwn time delay, order, and parameters. The algorithm is based on the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of basis functions, and extendedto recursive form by using two dimensional autocorrelations and crosscorrelations of input and output with constant data length. The proposed algorith can cope with slowly time-varying or order-varying delayed system. Various simulations reveal the performance of the algorithm.

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Robust servomechanism problem for linear discrete systems (선형 이산치 시스템의 Robust Servomechanism 문제)

  • ;Na, Seung You
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1987
  • A method for designing a robust tracking controller for linear discrete systems is investigated. Only the observable variables are to be used in the controller synthesis. To insure the robustness, the system is augmented by a compensator at the output side. Then a feedback controller is designed using delayed values of the observable variables for the augmented system. The delay times are chosen to minimize the effect of measurement accuracy and/or noise.

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Output feedback $H^{\inty}$ Control for Linear Systems with Time-varying Delayed State

  • Jeung, Eun-Tae;Oh, Do-Chang;Kim, Jong-Hae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1996
  • This note considers the $H^{\infty}$ controller design problem for linear systems with time-varying delays in states. We obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of k-th order $H^{\infty}$ controllers in terms of three linear matrix ineualities(LMIs). These sufficient conditions are dependent on the maximum value of the time derivative of time-varying delay. Furthermore, we briefly explain how to construct such controllers from the positive definite solutions of their LMIs and give an example.e.

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(A New CMOS Buffer for Low Power with Self-Controlled Dual Driving Path) (자기조정 이중구동 경로를 가진 새로운 저전력 CMOS 버퍼)

  • Bae, Hyo-Gwan;Ryu, Beom-Seon;Jo, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2002
  • A new CMOS buffer removing short-circuit power consumption is proposed. The gate-driving signal of the pull-up(pull-down) transistor at the output is controlled by delayed internal signal to get tri-state output momentarily by shunting off the path of the short-circuit current. The SPICE simulation results verified the operation of the proposed buffer and showed the enhancement of the power-delay product at 3.3V supply voltage about 42% comparing to the conventional tapered CMOS buffer(1).