• Title/Summary/Keyword: contact effect

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Effective structure of electron injection from ITO bottom cathode for inverted OLED

  • Chu, Ta-Ya;Chen, Szu-Yi;Chen, Jenn-Fang;Chen, Chin H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.972-974
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    • 2005
  • For display drivers employ typically a-Si n-channel field effect transistors, they require an inverted OLED structure with a cathode as the bottom contact. ITO is regarded as the bottom cathode and can be applied to large size AM-OLED and transparent inverted OLEDs. We report the effective structure to improve the efficiency of electron injection from ITO cathode to $Alq_3$. We report the effective structure to improve the efficiency of electron injection from ITO cathode to Alq3 and studied the current density-voltage characteristics of trilayer ($Alq_3-LiF-Al$), LiF and Mg inserted between ITO and $Alq_3$, respectively. We discovered that 1 nm Mg afforded the highest efficiency.

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Electrical Effects of the Adhesion Layer Using the VDP Process on Dielectric

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Pyo, Sang-Woo;Hyung, Gun Woo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1313-1316
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    • 2005
  • In the present paper, it was investigated that adhesion layer on gate insulator could affect the electrical characteristics for the organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). The polyimide (PI) as organic adhesion layer was fabricated by using the vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) processing . It was found that electrical characteristics improved comparing OTFTs using adhesion layer to another. We researched adhesion layer as a function of thickness. For inverted-staggered top contact structure, field effect mobility, threshold voltage, and on-off current ratio of OTFTs using adhesion layer of PI 15 nm thickness on the gate insulator with a thickness of 0.2 ${\mu}m$ were about 0.5 $cm^2/Vs$, -0.8 V, and $10^6$, respectively.

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Admittance Spectroscopic Analysis of Organic Light Emitting Diodes with a LiF Buffer Layer

  • Kim, Hyun-Min;Park, Hyung-June;Yi, Jun-Sin;Oh, Se-Myoung;Jung, Dong-Geun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1014-1017
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    • 2006
  • Admittance Spectroscopic analysis was applied to study the effect of LiF buffer layer and to model the equivalent circuit for $ITO/Alq_3/LiF/Al$ device structure. The admittance spectroscopic analysis of the devices with LiF layer shows reduction in contact resistance $(R_C)$, parallel resistance $(R_P)$ and increment in parallel capacitance $(C_P)$.

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Effect of the Hydrophobicity of Hybrid Gate Dielectrics on a ZnO Thin Film Transistor

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Kim, Se-Hyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2010
  • Zinc oxide (ZnO) bottom-contact thin-film transistors (TFTs) were prepared by the use of injector type atomic layer deposition. Two hybrid gate oxide systems of different polarity polymers with silicon oxide were examined with the aim of improving the properties of the transistors. The mobility and threshold voltage of a ZnO TFT with a poly(4-dimethylsilyl styrene) (Si-PS)/silicon oxide hybrid gate dielectric had values of 0.41 $cm^2/Vs$ and 24.4 V, and for polyimide/silicon oxide these values were 0.41 $cm^2/Vs$ and 24.4 V, respectively. The good hysteresis property was obtained with the dielectric of hydrophobicity. The solid output saturation behavior of ZnO TFTs was demonstrated with a $10^6$ on-off ratio.

Effect of Channel Scaling on Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistor Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Choi, Woon-Seop
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2010
  • Different active layer thicknesses for zinc oxide (ZnO) bottom-contact thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated with a poly-4-vinyphenol polymeric dielectric using injector type atomic layer deposition. The properties of the ZnO TFTs were influenced by the active thickness and width-to-length (W/L) ratio of the device. The threshold voltage of ZnO TFTs shifted positively as the active layer thickness decreased, while the subthreshold slope decreased. The W/L ratio of ZnO TFTs also affected the mobility and subthreshold slope. An optimized TFT structure exhibited an on-tooff current ratio of above 106 with solid saturation.

Research of Stable Grasping for Handling Tasks in Field Robot

  • Park, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Sung-Su;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Rong;Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Han, Hyun-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.132.6-132
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims to derive a mathematical model of the dynamics of handling tasks in field robot which stable grasping and manipulates a rigid object with some dexterity. Firstly, a set of differential equation describing dynamics of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange equation. Secondly, problems of controlling both the internal force and the rotation angle of the grasped object under the constraints of area-contacts of tight area-contacts are discussed. The effect of geometric constraints of area-contacts on motion of the overall system is analyzed and a method of computer simulation for overall system of differential-algebraic equations is presented. Thirdly, simulation results are shown and the effects of geometric constraints of area-contact is discussed.

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Inertia Property-Based Redundancy Resolution in Posture Control of Mobile Manipulator

  • Kang, Sungchul;Komoriya, Kiyoshi;Yokoi, Kazuhito;Koutoku, Tetsuo;Tanie, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.155.4-155
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the inertia property-based redundancy resolution in posture control of a mobile manipulator. As a measure for the redundancy resolution of a mobile manipulator, an effective inertia at the end effector in the operational space is proposed and investigated. The reduced effective inertia has a significant effect on reducing the impulse force in collision with environment. To find a posture satisfying both the reduced inertia and joint limit constraints, we propose a combined potential function method that can deal with multiple constraints. The proposed reduced inertia property algorithm is integrated into a damping controller to reduce the impulse force at collision and to regulate the contact force in mobile manipulation ...

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The force feedback method for Master/Slave-Combined system

  • Young, Ko-Seong;Soo, Kwon-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171.3-171
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    • 2001
  • The master/slave-combined system has a simplified and miniaturized structure formed by combining the master and slave that are the teleoperation system. In a certain situation, the operator may want to feel the magnified/reduced admittance of the real environments. Or he may want to feel the specific predefined admittance of the virtual environments. This paper presents a force feedback control structure for the master/slave-combined system. Through the proposed control structure, the operator can feel the predefined admittance of the virtual environments in case of free motion, and the magnified/reduced admittance of real environments in case of contact situation. It is discussed how the elements of the admittance effect ...

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Fabrication of self aligned APCVD A-Si TFT by using ion shower doping method (이온 샤우어 도핑을 이용한 자기정렬방식의 APCVD 비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 제작)

  • Moon, Byeong-Yeon;Lee, Kyung-Ha;Jung, You-Chan;Yoo, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min;Jang, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 1995
  • We have studied the fabrication self aligned atmospheric pressure(AP) CVD a-Si thin film transistor with source-drain ohmic contact by using ion shower doping method. The conductivity is 6*10$^{-2}$S/cm when the acceleration voltage, doping time and doping temperature are 6kV, 90s and 350.deg. C, respectively. We obtained the field effect mobility of 1.3cm$^{2}$/Vs and the threshold voltage of 7V.

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A Study on Property of Thermoset Composite in FPS Process (FPS 공정에 의한 열경화성 복합재 유효성 검증 연구)

  • Kim J-H;Um M-K;Byun J-H;Lee S-K;Jeon Y-J
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2004
  • Among the various manufacturing processes of composites, the tape lay-up process of thermoset prepreg has many advantages compared to autoclave or hot press forming. It has a high potential to process automation and continuous fabrication .. Fiber placement developed as a logical combination of filament winding and automated tape placement to overcome some of the limitations of each manufacturing method. Fiber placement uses a compaction device to apply direct contact between the incoming materials in the fiber placement head and Heat is added to the materials at the nip point of the compaction roller. This paper will discuss property of thermoset composite as compaction and heat effect in Automated fiber placement

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