• Title/Summary/Keyword: concensus

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A Study on Strategy aginst Public Oppositon for Unwanted Facilities Siting (기피(혐오)시설 입지에 관한 주민저항의 원인과 그 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 박재홍;박철수;전일수;김승우
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 1994
  • Recently, environmental issues have remained high on the agendas of public discussion and economic research. In the case of Korea, democratic movement in the late 80's centered people's concerns on the environmental dispute according to landfill, correctional institution, crematory, and nuclear powerplant, etc., Moreover, the failure to provide these kinds of facilities in time have caused serious social problems associated with environmental protection and economic development. The purposes of this paper are threefolds. First, they organize foreign and domestic NIMBYS case studies which have been settled in a desirable way. The second concern is to analyze the consciousness of NIMBYS resident by making up a questionnaire. Third, they estimate the market values of urban unwanted facilities by employing CVM(Contingent Valuation Method) procedure. The results of the study have a double implication : that NIMBYS resident are reluctant to accept government mechanical compensation based on simple published land values, and that unique concensus to preserve the viability and healthfulness of our environment among three main bodies: residents, people, government is necessary in solving NIMBYS subjects in Korea. In addition, this first implication develops to emphasize the intrduction of releveant measures taken to reconcile NIMBYS disagreement, which are complete openness of government policies, full support of local economic development, and perfect management of pollution protection systems for NIMBYS facilities.

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Automatic Registration Method for EO/IR Satellite Image Using Modified SIFT and Block-Processing (Modified SIFT와 블록프로세싱을 이용한 적외선과 광학 위성영상의 자동정합기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Hoon;Choi, Tae-Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2011
  • A new registration method for IR image and EO image is proposed in this paper. IR sensor is applicable to many area because it absorbs thermal radiation energy unlike EO sensor does. However, IR sensor has difficulty to extract and match features due to low contrast compared to EO image. In order to register both images, we used modified SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform) and block processing to increase feature distinctiveness. To remove outlier, we applied RANSAC(RANdom SAample Concensus) for each block. Finally, we unified matching features into single coordinate system and remove outlier again. We used 3~5um range IR image, and our experiment result showed good robustness in registration with IR image.

Significance and Development of the Integrated Environment Management System Implementation (통합환경관리제도 시행의 의의와 발전방향)

  • Park, Jae Hong;Kim, Yong Seok;Lee, Won Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2016
  • The significance of an integrated environmental management system implementation can be summarized into three sections. The first is that the paradigm of a permit system will be changed from the existing media-specific permits to cross-media permits. In the near future, the cross-media license will be granted based on the diagnostic results of the plant. The second is that it will be established through a social concensus, i.e., consultations with stakeholders and direct participation in the system design process of stakeholders. The third is that it will have flexibility in its operating system. In the near future, it will be possible to management an environment through its industrial workplace itself and determine if emission standards are being complied with or not through statistical methods. In addition there is also an urgent need for complementary parts in order to enhance the driving force of the integrated environmental management system which is based on transparency, reliability and flexibility. In other words, it is necessary to continuously promote in order to diffuse consensus and increase an understanding of implementation through an integrated environmental management system. It is also necessary to establish a new organization and educate authorized representatives so that they have the tools to smoothly perform the system.

Nucleotide Sequence of a Bacteriolytic Enzyme Gene from Alkalophilic Bacillus sp.

  • Jung, Myeong-Ho;Ohk, Seung-Ho;Yum, Do-Young;Kong, In-Soo;Bai, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1993
  • The nucleotide sequence of Bacillus sp. bacteriolytic enzyme gene, lytP and its flanking regions were determined. A unique open reading frame for a protein of Mw. 27, 000, and a putative terminator sequence, were found behind a concensus ribosome binding site located 8 nt upstream from ATG start codon. The primary amino acid sequence deduced from nucleotide sequence revealed a putative protein of 255 amino acid residues with an Mw. of 27, 420. No significant homology could be found between the amino acid sequence of Bacillus sp. bacteriolytic enzyme and that of other cell wall hydrolases.

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Molecular Cloning and Sequencing of Cell Wall Hydrolase Gene of an Alkalophilic Bacillus subtilis BL-29

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Hong, Soon-Duck
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1997
  • A DNA fragment containing the gene for cell wall hydrolase of alkalophilic Bacillus subtilis BL-29 was cloned into E. coli JM109 using pUC18 as a vector. A recombinant plasmid, designated pCWL45B, was contained in the fragment originating from the alkalophilic B. subtilis BL-29 chromosomal DNA by Southern hybridization analysis. The nucleotide sequence of a 1.6-kb HindIII fragment containing a cell wall hydrolase-encoding gene was determined. The nucleotide sequence revealed an open reading frame (ORF) of 900 bp with a concensus ribosome-binding site located 6 nucleotide upstream from the ATG start codon. The primary amino acid sequence deduced from the nucleotide sequence revealed a putative protein of 299 amino acid residues with an M.W. of 33, 206. Based on comparison of the amino acid sequence of the ORF with amino acid sequences in the GenBank data, it showed significant homology to the sequence of cell wall amidase of the PBSX bacteriophage of B. subtilis.

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Management of Alveolar Cleft

  • Kyung, Hyunwoo;Kang, Nakheon
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2015
  • The alveolar cleft has not received as much attention as labial or palatal clefts, and the management of this cleft remains controversial. The management of alveolar cleft is varied, according to the timing of operation, surgical approach, and the choice of graft material. Gingivoperiosteoplasty does not yet have a clear concensus among surgeons. Primary bone graft is associated with maxillary retrusion, and because of this, secondary bone graft is the most widely adopted. However, a number of surgeons employ presurgical palatal appliance prior to primary alveolar bone graft and have found ways to minimize flap dissection, which is reported to decrease the rate of facial growth attenuation and crossbite. In this article, the authors wish to review the literature regarding various advantages and disadvantages of these approaches.

An Intercity Compararive Study of Qual ity of Life in Korea : A Mulit-Year$\cdot$Mulit-Dimensional Diatance Index Model Approach (다년도$\cdot$다차원 거리지표 모형을 이용한 한국 도시의 삶의 질 비교연구)

  • 김재홍;이은우;이재기
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-45
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    • 1998
  • Urban quality of life(QOL) is recently considered as the important determinant of inter-urban migration and industrial location chice. However, there is little concensus in the method of measurement of QOL. This study provides an theoretical framework of the measurement of QOL. This study provides an theoretical framework of the measurement of QOL, and developes a new method, a multi-year$\cdot$mulit-dimensional distance index model. Based on the theoretical framework and the method, the QOLs of 74 urban areas in Korea are measured, and the determinants of the QOL and the changes of the QOL between two years of 1993 and 1995 are analyzed. The results of the analysis are as follows: 1) The interurban differences of the QOL tens to be interban differences of the QOL tend to be intensified over time. 2) The OQLs of the cities in the Capital Region are relatively deteriorated. 3) The conditions of education$\cdot$Culture$\cdot$leisure life determiner over 65% of the QOL of the Korean cities.

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The Application of the Simple System Model Analysis to the Housewives분 Study (단순체계모델의 단순기능분석을 적용한 주부연구의 쟁점)

  • 김선미;송혜림;이승미
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2001
  • This study applicates one of the five elaborated functional analyses of Piotr Stztompka to the housewives’study. The four general assumptions of plurality, wholeness, integration and boundary of the simple system issue the eight specific solutions; reciprocity, exploitation, consensus, conflict, dependence, autonomy, isolation and structural context of the relationships among the various elements of the system. From the eight specific assumptions of the housewives’studies, we have found that many managerial subsystem studies see the housewives’relationships to other elements in their reciprocity, concensus, dependence and isolation characteristics. If the assumptions of autonomy and structual context are used to this kind of study, we can understand the housewives’problem and potential but as an active subject of their humanlives, not as a simply passive primary manager of the family, and we can find a new concept of the development to change the housewives’quality of life.

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The Validity of Developing a Three Generation Family Apartment as a Cultural Housing Model in Korea : The Empirical Basis (실증적 관점에서 본 삼대가족 아파트 개발의 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • 이연숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this research was to find empirical evidence to support the varidity of developing a three generation family apartment as a cultural housing model In Korea. This was done through interviews, a questionnaire mailing survey and the delphi method.Major findings were as follows;There was a string preference for the elderly to live together with their married children, whereas their married children preferred to live independently, being separated from their old parents.Housewives of the younger generation recognized many advantages or good points of the three generation living together. They, however pointed out many disadvantages as well. Most of the good points were related to psychological comfortableness steming from living close each other, while most of the bad points to behavioral constraints steming from living together in one residential unit. This suggested that a new type of heusing, which provides privacy for each generation as well as the feeling of closeness between the two generations, needs to be developed to disseminate positive aspects of the three generation family cuture.There is a concensus among professionals that the three generation family apartment is a promising cultural housing model in korea, especially for the elderly in Korea.

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