• 제목/요약/키워드: closed system

검색결과 3,495건 처리시간 0.038초

초전도 한류기 적용을 통한 모의 송전계통의 고장 전류 저감 분석 (Analysis of Transmission Power System with Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for Reducing a Fault Current)

  • 김명현;김진석;임성훈;김재철;추동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.718-719
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    • 2011
  • Lately, the demand for electrical power has been significantly increased. As a result a power transmission system has been improved. On the other hand fault current increased more than past. Superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the solutions to limit fault current. However, SFCL's research has not advanced in a power transmission system fully. Therefore, we studied effect of SFCL in a power transmission system. The power distribution system is open-loop circuit, but a power transmission system is closed-loop system. Consequently, Fault current in a power transmission system is larger than fault current in a power distribution system. we exerimented a simple closed-loop power transmission system circuit.

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조정가능한 파라미터를 가지는 $H^{\infty}$출력궤환 제어기를 이용한 자승적 안정화 (Quadratic Stabilization by $H^{\infty}$ Output Feedback Controllers with Adjustable Parameters)

  • 강성규;이갑래;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we deal with a quadratic stabilization by $H^{\infty}$ output feedback controllers with adjustable parameters. The designed controller contains a contractive time-varying gain which can be used to adjust the responses of the resulting closed-loop system. The free parameter expressed as time-varying gain is chosen so that a Lyapunov function of the closed-loop system descends as fast as possible. A numerical example is given to show the validity of proposed method..

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폐쇄형 묘생산 시스템의 상대습도에 따른 수분 수지 분석 (Analysis of Water Balance by Relative Humidity in Closed Transplants Production System)

  • 김진국;김용현;최유화;이명규
    • 한국생물환경조절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물환경조절학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2003
  • 폐쇄형 묘생산 시스템(closed system for transplants production)은 자연광이 투과되지 않도록 단열재로 구성되어 있어 시스템 내부와 외부의 공기, 물, 열 등의 교환이 기본적으로 제한된다. 또한 식물 생육에 필요한 관수량, 내부에 적절한 습도를 유지시켜 주기 위한 가습량 및 공조기구에 의한 제습량 등이 시스템 내에서 평형을 이루며 순환한다. (중략)

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Geometrical Construction of the S Matrix and Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory for the two Open and One Closed Channel System

  • Lee, Chun-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.971-984
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    • 2002
  • The multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT) is reformulated into the form of the configuration mixing (CM) method using the geometrical construction of the S matrix developed for the system involving two open and one closed channels. The reformulation is done by the phase renormalization method of Giusti-Suzor and Fano. The rather unconventional short-range reactance matrix K whose diagonal elements are not zero is obtained though the Lu-Fano plot becomes symmetrical. The reformulation of MQDT yields the partial cross section formulas analogous to Fano's resonance formula, which has not easily been available in other's work.

연속 이중 폐쇄 루프 완전 제어 전략 기반 직접 구동 풍력 전력망 연결 시스템 연구 (Research on the Direct-drive Wind Power Grid-connected System Based on the Back-to-back Double Closed-loop Full Control Strategy)

  • 소헌용;김한길;한개;정회경
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2024
  • 전력전자 풀파워 컨버터 기반의 직접 구동 영구자석 동기 풍력발전 그리드 연계 시스템의 토폴로지를 기반으로 풍력터빈 모델과 그리드 측 인버터 모델을 연구하고, 기계측 정류기 제어 기반의 전류 및 속도 이중 폐쇄 루프 전략과 전류 및 전압 이중 폐쇄 루프를 기반으로 한 그리드 측 인버터 제어 전략을 설계하여 2레벨 연속 이중 폐쇄 루프 완전 제어 전략을 구현했다. MATLAB/Simulink를 이용하여 시스템 시뮬레이션 모델을 구축하였고, 풍속이 단계별로 변할 때의 장치의 동작을 시뮬레이션하였으며, 그리드 전압의 동일한 위상과 양호한 정현파 특성을 갖는 그리드 연결 전류를 출력하였다. 연결된 시스템이 안정적이고 효율적으로 실행되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과 모델의 타당성과 합리성, 제어 전략의 정확성과 타당성을 검증하였다.

Improved Dual Closed-loops PWM Control of PM DC Servomotor - a Case Study of Undergraduate Education for Electrical Engineering

  • Cao, Hongtai
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2014
  • PID control method usually has problems of overshoot and oscillation in high order control system, therefore, it is important to improve the control method so as to reduce the overshoot and oscillation. Based on MATLAB simulation, a permanent magnet (PM) DC servomotor control system is studied in this paper. The motor is modeled according to the universal motor theory, and with the help of the fourth order Ronge-Kutta method, its speed control is simulated and compared between two different dual closed-loops PWM control methods. This case study helps undergraduate students to better understand theories related to electrical engineering, such as electrical machinery, power electronics and control theory, as well as digital solution of state equations.

폐쇄계를 포함하는 탄성 기계시스템의 동역학적 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Flexible Mechanical System)

  • 안덕환;이병훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a systematic method for the dynamic analysis of flexible mechanical systems containing closed kinematic loops. Kinematics between pairs of contiguous flexible bodies is described with the joint coordinates and the deformation modal coordinates. The cut-joint constraint equations associated with the closed kinematic loops are derived, simply using the geometric conditions. The equations of motions are initially written in terms of the joint and modal coordinates using the velocity transformation technique. Lagrange multipliers associated with the cut-joint constraints for closed-loop systems are then eliminated systematically using the generalized coordinate partitioning method, resulting to a minimal set of equations of motion.

Dynamic Analysis of a Chain of Rigid Rods

  • Attia, Hazem Ali
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a recursive algorithm for generating the equations of motion of a chain of rigid rods is presented. The methods rests upon the idea of replacing the rigid body by a dynamically equivalent constrained system of particles. The concepts of linear and angular momentums are used to generate the rigid body equations of motion without either introducing any rotational coordinates or the corresponding transformation matrices. For open-chain, the equations of motion are generated recursively along the serial chains. For closed-chain, the system is transformed to open-chain by cutting suitable kinematic joints with the addition of cut-joints kinematic constraints. An example of a closed-chain of rigid rods is chosen to demonstrate the generality and simplicity of the proposed method.

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VRFT를 이용한 시간지연 시스템의 PID 제어기 동조 (A PID Controller Tuning of time delay system using VRFT)

  • 오윤기;서병설
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1840-1841
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    • 2006
  • Plants with long time-delays can not be often controlled effectively using a simple PID controller. The main reason for this is that the additional phase lag contributed by the time-delay tends to destabilize the closed-loop system. The stability problem can be solved by smith predictor. However, in this case responses are very sensitive to the estimated model errors. To reduce sensitive problem, this paper is presented based on virtual reference feedback tuning of the time delay plant using the closed-loop test to find parameters for a PID controller using the closed-loop test data.

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10 mm급 원형 마이크로스피커의 가상 스피커 TS 매개변수 규명 (Thiele Small Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker within 10 mm Grade Circular-type Microspeaker)

  • 박석태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 2007
  • It was discussed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for Pseudo loudspeaker within 10mm grade microspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced circuit model for vented-box micro speaker system was used to more accurately simulate electrical impedance curves for real vented-box microspeaker system and compared to test results. Consequently, it showed that micro speaker could be modeled by pseudo loudspeaker TS parameters similar to general loudspeaker. Vented-box microspeaker model with pseudo loudspeaker TS parameters was well suited to describe real microspeaker. Also, it was proposed to estimate volume of rear closed-box of microspeaker without design specifications.