• 제목/요약/키워드: building construction work

검색결과 1,472건 처리시간 0.029초

AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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6시그마를 이용한 철근콘크리트 공사 검측항목 우선순위 선정 - 수정작업 시간 최소화를 중심으로 - (Priority Order of Reinforced Concrete Work for Inspection Applying 6 Sigma - Minimize time of additional correction work-)

  • 조현우;신재민;박현영;신윤석;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2012
  • The building construction industry of Korea was going through difficulties in improving productivity and competitiveness in international market. Therefore we expected to see the improvement in productivity by applying six-sigma based approach to general reinforced concrete construction work. As a result of applying DMAIC method, one of 6 sigma tools, we found that the most effective inspection items are 'Gap of forms' and 'status of clean'. We could see from this case study that the percentage of additional work days has decreased to 37.7% as a result of applying six-sigma based approach to reinforced concrete construction.

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천장마감공사 자동화기술 적용을 위한 작업개선 우선순위 도출 (Priority on Work Improvement for Automation of Ceiling Finishing Work)

  • 이준혁;이동윤;강고운;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2015
  • The construction finishing work is emphasized according to high dependence on labor and long term that occupy approximately 40% in construction period, so that it is required for the alternatives such as automation technology. However, it is insufficient to develop the automation technology of construction finishing work compared to other works, for instance, frame work. Also it is not enough about this preliminary research which survey the improvement needs to select the development object. Therefore, this study aimed at derivation of detail works required improvement in ceiling finishing work by the questionnaire survey. These results may provide the basic information to develop the automation technology of construction finishing work.

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거푸집 공사의 생산성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measure of Productivity of Form Work)

  • 정희경;윤여완;양극영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2005
  • Lately Construction industry depressed by hard construction market condition. So Construction company, especial at this time, make more rationalize the management of inside Company and Construction field. So in this study we are to present the method of calculation reasonable duration at Reinforced Concrete Work. For the study first make up a question at field workers, then sampling the Form workers based the question. Second, We are using Work Analysis Method analysing the worker's work-method and Time. And then using the result of analysis, measure the Productivity of Form work. The productivity of Form work is used the basic data of duration at Reinforced Concrete Work

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Correlation Analysis between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction of Building Construction Field Managers

  • An, Sung-Hoon;Zhang, Zhen;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2013
  • The success of a construction project hinges on the effective and efficient management of human resources. The stress of human resources is directly related with work performance, and as such, should be managed to improve work performance. This study examined the correlation between job stress and job satisfaction among building construction project managers. A questionnaire to measure work performance was created by referring to the Korean Occupational Stress Questionnaire Short Form developed by the Korean Occupational Safety & Health Agency, as well as a previous study. The mean job satisfaction score of field managers was 3.6, which suggests that they are generally satisfied in their current job environment. A Pearson's correlation analysis showed that the field managers that were satisfied with their job had less job stress. These results could be used for the effective management of construction site managers and to improve their job performance in the field.

건설가설공사의 표준기술분류체계 구축 (Development of Technical Breakdown Structure Standard in Temporary Works)

  • 박준모;김옥규;박길범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2013
  • A temporary work are lifting equipment that tower crane or lift, and temporary architectures that office building and storage in construction site. And it is main construction work that built and used temporarily like to a scaffolding, a walk plate, and a formwork. This study is to adjust breakdown structure of temporary work to introduce technical tendency. With a site manager, it is collected a detailed statement and compared. As a result to break down a tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, first, existing detail technical indexes that group I, group J, group K, and group L are classified. Second, due to set up and manage to main agents in case of existing detail technical indexes that B1, B2, it is not wrong to classify. But, it is somewhat different, and therefore adjust it to same level. Finally, as a technical tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, it is adjusted the others.

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주거시설공사의 하도급 통합발주 프로세스 개발 (Integrating Order Process in Residential Building Construction)

  • 김용원;박형진;정진현;구교진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.84-85
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    • 2013
  • Integrating multi-trade works system helps to reduce to minimize the conflict of subcontract business and improve communication to increase productivity of construction. However it takes such a big risk if subcontract of integrating multi-trade works went bankrupt during the project so some of construction companies executed to only small project and it's not sufficient to adopt overall project. This paper suggested the improvement scheme of work classification integrating multi-trade works, which takes a consideration into work zoning in order to apply current work situation.

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작업구역의 합리적 분할에 의한 건축 마감공사의 공정운영 개선 (Improvement of Construction Process management dividing the work area reasonably in Building Construction)

  • 윤유상;정영권;서상욱;신동우;김창덕;김경래
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2003
  • 현대의 건축공사는 고층화 추세에 따라 반복공정의 수가 증가하고, 마감공사에서의 관련 공종 수가 증가하여 작업연속성에 대한 계획 및 공사관리가 중요하게 인식되고 있다. 이러한 마감공사의 합리적 운용을 위해 작업구역의 분할과 각 작업을 일정한 리듬으로 반복되도록 함에 따라 공정의 개선을 이루고자하는 기법 중의 하나가 택트공정관리 기법이다. 택트공정관리에서는 작업구역의 출역인원 파악으로 현재의 공정 진행률을 측정하는데, 작업의 특성을 고려하지 않은 작업구역 분할 체계는 출역인원의 정확한 파악을 저해하는 요소로 작용한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사례조사 및 현장 인터뷰를 통하여 현재 작업구역 분할 체계와 맞지 않는 공종을 파악하고, 작업의 특성을 고려한 작업구역 분할 체계를 제시하였다.

산출내역서.공정 통합관리 모형 구축에 관한 연구 (Work Management Model to Integrate Schedule and Bill of Quantit)

  • 박홍태;박찬정
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2002년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2002
  • Recently our government operates earned value management system (EVMS) for improving work management system of the construction projects over specific scale. The EVMS is based on the integrated management between construction cost and schedule, the existing systems, however, are focused on the cost management by using wort quantity. This study suggests a work management mode1 to integrate construction cost with activity information. The model introduces a work task concept as a tool that can connect construction cost to activity information. The suggested model in this study is verified by using actual data for the applicability to practical construction projects.

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공동주택 거푸집 공사의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model for the Productivity Analysis of Form Work in Multi-Family Housing Construction projects)

  • 강동완;문현석;현창택
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • It is an important issue in cost management to contract with the standard of cost estimate by the reasonable way in public construction projects. For the standard of cost estimate based on the Standard Estimating System, there is a difference of labor inputs between Standard Estimating System and actual quantities in construction projects. The duration of form work in multi-family housing depends on the manpower compared with other work, which is the critical path on the schedule management to be decided quality, and is the important to the cost management of construction projects. This study presented a simulation model of the productivity analysis for selecting the standard work type of form work in Multi-family housing construction projects.

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