• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing characteristics

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An Experimental Study on the Increase of the Bearing Capacity on Sandy Ground due to Micropile Reinforcement (마이크로파일로 보강된 모래지반의 지지력 증가효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김정동;임종철;이태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2003
  • As rapid industrialization continues in these days, construction in the down town areas increases. Since constructions are performed around old and existing structures, the need to provide reinforcements to protect the existing structures from collapse and damage arises. Furthermore, if the construction is to take place in the down town area, difficult work space and damage caused by noise, vibration and collapse of structure can't be ignored. Among the remedial measures available today, micropile reinforcement is considered the best method to remedy these problems. But up to the present the characteristics of micropiles and ground behaviour has not been proven and no standard design is not yet available. Therefore, most design are performed based on previous experiences. In this study, the difference in the bearing capacity with changing reinforcement angle, space and sphere around foundation was monitored. These results were induced to broaden heighten the limits of micropile application.

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Study on the Characteristic Performance of Porous metal bearing by Various Porosity (다공율변화에 의한 Porous metal bearing의 성능 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Sun Mo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.88-101
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    • 1985
  • There is a certain relation between the performance characteristics of the porous metal bearing and the porosity. Since the relation is not explicit, author tried to investigate it by numerical analysis and experiment. The analysis and experiment show that the load carrying capacity decreases as porosity increases while attitude angle and friction parameter increase as porosity increases.

A Study on the Loading Capacity According to the Source Positions in Externally Pressurized Air Journal Bearing with Two Row Sources (2열 외부가압 공기 저어널 베어링에서 급기구 위치에 따른 부하지지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종열;성승학;이득우
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been presented the hydrodynamic effect by the journal speed, eccentricity and source positions in order to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficient. Choosing the two row source position of air bearing is different from existed investigations in the side of pressure distribution of air film because of the high speed of journal and the wedge effects by the eccentricity. These optimal chooses of the two row source positions enable us to improve the performance of the film reaction force and loading force as making the high speed spindle. In this paper, The pressure behavior in theory of air film according to the eccentricity of journal and the source positions analyzed. The results of investigated characteristics may be applied to precision devices like ultra-precision grinding machine and ultra high speed milling.

Design Optimization of the Air Bearing Surface for the Optical Flying Bead (Optical Flying Head의 Air Bearing Surface 형상 최적 설계)

  • Lee Jongsoo;Kim Jiwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2005
  • The systems with probe and SIL(Solid Immersion Lens) mechanisms have been researched as the technology to perform NFR(Near Field Recording). Most of them use the flying head mechanism to accomplish high recording density and fast data transfer rate. In this paper, ABS shape of flying head was optimized with the object of securing the maximum compliance ability of OFH. We suggest low different optimization processes to predict the static flying characteristics for the OFH. Two different approximation methods, regression analysis and back propagation neural network were used. And we compared the result of directly connected(between CAE and optimizer) method and two approximated optimization results. Design Optimization Tool(DOT) and ${\mu}GA$ were used as the optimizers.

Dynamic Property Evaluation of Lead Rubber Bearing by Shear Loading (적층고무베어링의 동적 특성평가)

  • 이경진;김갑순;강태경;서용표;이종림
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2002
  • In these days, The base isolation system is often used to improve the seismic capacity of the structures instead of conventional techniques of strengthening the structural members. The purpose of this study is to evaluate dynamic properties and mechanical characteristics of the 10tonf-LRB(Lead-Rubber Bearing). Experimental studies were performed to obtain the hysteretic behavior, effective shear stiffness( $K_{eff}$), equivalent damping( $H_{eq}$ ), capacity of energy dissipation( $W_{D}$) of six 10tonf-LRB. Especially, in this study, the response of the LRB for high loading frequency(0.5Hz~3.0Hz) was estimated. The effective shear stiffness of the LRB decreases and the capacity of energy dissipation increases as the shear strain amplitude increases. But the shear behavior of the LRB is not affected sensitively by loading frequency.y.y.

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A Numerical Study of Cantilever Retaining Wall Sliding Behavior due to Surcharge Loading Condition (과재하중 재하에 따른 역 T형 옹벽의 활동거동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Lee, Myung-Woog;Park, Byung-Soo;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2001
  • This paper is experimental and numerical research about the sliding behavior of cantilever retaining walls resisting surcharge loads. In experimental research, centrifuge model tests at the lg and 40 g-level were performed by changing the location of model footing and its width. Bearing capacity of model footing and characteristics of load-settlement and load-lateral displacement of retaining wall were investigated. Test results of bearing capacity were compared with modified jarquio method, based on the limit equilibrium method with elasticity theory. For the numerical analysis, the commericially available program of FLAC was used by implementing the hyperbolic constitutive relationships to compare with test result about load-settlement and load-displacement of retaining wall, bearing capacity of strip footing.

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Influence of Lubricating Oil Emulsified on the Behaviour of Cavitation Erosion - Corrosion at Bearing Metals (베어링 합금재의 캐비테이션 침식-부식거동에 미치는 유화 윤활유의 영향)

  • 임우조;이진열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1993
  • Recently, because the lubricating oil showed a tendency to be emulsified and oxidized by high speed, high output and the extension of maintenance & conservation of marine engine, the cavitation erosion-corrosion at such an environment became a big problem on effective performance of engine. Therefore, there was a need to study the behavior and protection of erosion-corrosion damage, and then applied inhibitor to a protective method of cavitation erosion- corrosion damage. At this time, test environments were marine lubricating oil & various emulsified oil that mixed distilled water and sea water etc., and also used 20KHz, 24.mu.m piezoelectric vibrator as an experimental apparatus of cavitation erosion. With this apparatus, we investigated an influence of the emulsified oil on characteristics of erosion-corrosion and protection for erosion-corrosion by inhibitor at slide bearing metals.

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Characteristics of Driving Efficiency and Bearing Capacity for Non-welded Long Steel Pipe Pile Method (무용접 장대강관말뚝 공법의 항타 및 지지력 특성)

  • 백규호;이상일;박진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 1999
  • The existing methods for installation of long steel pipe pile have some uneconomical problems such as increase of installation cost and period due to the welding of two piles and removal of soil plug, and decrease of driving efficiency due to the increase of driving resistance by time effect during the welding of piles and removal of soil plug, etc. Thus, in this study, new installation method for long steel pipe pile is suggested to work out the existing problems, and calibration chamber tests are peformed to investigate both driving and economical efficiency for the suggested method. The test results showed that the new installation method has increase bearing capacity as well as reduce installation cost and period for long steel pipe piles as compared with existing methods.

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Fuzzy Control of Magnetic Bearing System Using Modified PDC Algorithm

  • Joongseon Joh;Lee, Sangmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 1998
  • A new fuzzy control algorithm for the control of active magnetic bearing (AMB) systems is proposed in this paper. It combines PDC design of Joh et al. [8][9] and Namdani-gype control rules using fuzzy singletons to handle the nonlinear characteristics of AMB systems efficiently. They are named fine mode control and rough mode control , respectively. The rough mode control yields the fastest response for large deviation of the rotor and the fine mode control fives desired transient response for small deviation of the rotor. The proposed algorithm is applied a AMB systems to verify the performance of the method, The comparison of the proposed method to a linear controller using a linearized model about the equilibrium point and PDC algorithm in [7] show the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

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Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠샤프트 진동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jee-Woon;Moon, Tai-Soon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as lumped mass system supported by spring and damper. Front the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented mode and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

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