• 제목/요약/키워드: academic self-efficacy academic achievement

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응급구조과 학생의 자기주도학습, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감과 학업성취도의 관계 (The relationship between self-directed learning, learning flow, self-efficacy, and academic achievement in the department of emergency medical technology students)

  • 이정은;김순심;피혜영
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study investigated the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy variables on academic achievement. Methods: This is a descriptive correlation study to understand the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy on academic achievement. Results: There is a significant positive correlation between the participants' self-directed learning, learning flow, academic achievement, and academic self-efficacy. Self-directed learning and learning flow influenced academic achievement, while academic self-efficacy was found to have a partial mediating effect. As indicated above, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning were significant predictors of academic achievement. Conclusion: The study results can be used as basic data to conduct future studies. Furthermore, results can inform the development of educational programs that enhance self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy to improve students' academic achievement in the department of emergency technology.

기업 사이버교육생의 학업적 자기효능감, 자기조절학습능력, 온라인과제가치가 학업성취도와 학습전이에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy, Self-Regulated Learning and Online Task Value on Academic Achievement and Learning Transfer in Corporate Cyber Education)

  • 주영주;김소나;김은경;박수영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study is to explain the effects of academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and online task value on academic achievement and learning transfer in corporate cyber education. 202 students who completed S corporate's cyber courses in 2007 and responded to all survey participated in this study. A hypothetical model was proposed, which was composed of academic self-efficacy, online task value and self-regulated learning factors as prediction variables, and learning transfer as well as academic achievement factors as outcome variables. The results of this study through regression analysis as follows. First, learners' academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and online task value predict learners' academic achievement significantly. Second, except for academic self-efficacy, learners' self-regulated learning and online task value predict on learners' learning transfer significantly. Third, academic achievement plays a role as mediating value in predicting academic achievement by online task. It implies that learners' academic self-efficacy, online task value and self-regulated learning which predict learners' academic achievement and learning transfer should be considered in developing strategies for the design and operation of cyber courses.

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간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향: 전공만족도의 매개효과 (Academic Achievement of Nursing College Students according to Academic Self-efficacy: The Mediating Effect of Major Satisfaction)

  • 김주연;김현옥;이명하
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of major satisfaction in the relationship between academic self-efficacy and academic achievement among nursing students. Methods: Data were collected from 142 nursing students from March 5 to March 9, 2018, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. Results: Academic self-efficacy had a significant effect on both major satisfaction (${\beta}=.31$, p<.001), and academic achievement (${\beta}=.43$, p<.001). The parameter of major satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on the dependent variable, academic achievement (${\beta}=.22$, p=.007), and the independent variable, academic self-efficacy, also had a significant effect on academic achievement (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001). Thus, major satisfaction was found to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between academic self efficacy and academic achievement. The Sobel test showed that the path of the academic achievement and academic self efficacy variables was significantly mediated by major satisfaction (Z=2.99, p=.003). Conclusion: Academic self-efficacy was found to affect academic achievement, and major satisfaction was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between academic self efficacy and academic achievement.

중·고등학생의 자기효능감과 자기결정성 동기 및 학업성취간의 관계 연구 (The Relationship among Self-efficacy, Self-determination and Academic achievement of Middle/High School Student)

  • 김청자
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1148-1156
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 중 고등학생을 대상으로 자기효능감과 자기결정성 동기 및 학업성취 간에 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 알아보았다. 이를 위해 서울 시내의 중 고등학생 480명을 대상으로 자기효능감 검사와 자기결정성 동기 검사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료를 활용하여 상관관계, 중다 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 중 고등학생 모두 자기효능감 합계와 학업성취와 정적상관이 있었다. 자기결정성 동기에서는 중학생은 자기결정성 동기의 하위 요인 모두가 학업성취와 상관이 있었던 반면에, 고등학생은 하위 요인 중에서 동일시조절, 통합조절, 내적 동기와 학업성취 사이에 정적상관이 있고, 무동기는 부적상관을 나타내었다. 자기효능감 하위요인 중에서 중학생은 자기조절효능감과 자신감이, 고등학생은 과제 난이선호도와 자기조절효능감이 학업성취를 의미 있게 설명하였다. 자기결정성동기 하위요인 중에서 중학생은 내사조절이, 고등학생은 동일시조절이 학업성취에 유의미한 영향력이 있었다.

간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nursing Student's Academic Failure Tolerance and Academic Self-efficacy on Academic Achievement)

  • 정수경
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.7160-7169
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감 및 학업성취도 간의 상관관계를 파악하고 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. D시에 있는 4년제 간호대학생 198명을 대상으로 2012년 8월27일부터 9월17일까지 조사하였으며, 기술통계, 상관분석 및 다중회귀분석을 사용하였다. 학업성취도는 학업실패내성(r=.184, p<.01)과 학업적 자기효능감(r=.282, p<.001)과 긍정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 회귀분석결과 학업적 자기효능감만이 7.5%(F=16.905, p<.001)의 설명력을 나타내었다. 학업실패내성의 행동 하위영역은 학업성취도에 8.0%의 설명력을 나타내었고, 학업적 자기효능감의 자기조절 효능감 하위영역은 15.4%의 설명력을 나타내었다. 취업 후에 직무성과에 긍정적 영향을 줄 수 있도록 대학생활 동안 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감을 향상시켜나가는 방안에 대해 고민할 필요가 있다.

간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적 지지, 대학생활 적응 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (The Relations between Self-efficacy, Social support, College life adaptation and Academic achievement of Nursing students)

  • 서영숙;정추영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was to explore the relations between self-efficacy, social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Method. A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 209 students enrolled in one college located in D City, and the data were collected during from May 14, to June 10, 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, One way-ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient SPSS/WIN 21.0 programs. Results. Mean score for academic achievement was 3.06/4.5. Among college life adaptation there were significant differences between gender (t=9.13, p=.003), grade (F=7.07, p<.001). There were correlated between academic achievement in the nursing students, self-efficacy (r=.33, p<.001), social support (r=.31, p<.001), and college life adaptation (r=.42, p<.001). And there were correlated between self-efficacy (r=.16, p=.022), and social support (r=.22, p=.002). Conclusion. It was found that a higher degree of self-efficacy and social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Therefore, to increase the academic achievement, between the social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation are recommended.

아동학대 유형별 우울성향, 자기효능감, 학업성취간의 관계 (Structural Relationships among Types of Child Abuse, Depressive Tendencies, Self-Efficacy, and Academic Achievement)

  • 나은숙;정익중
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2007
  • Data from the Seoul Panel Study of Children were analyzed for structural relationshipsamong types of child abuse, depressive tendencies, self-efficacy, and academic achievement. Subjects consisted of 1,785 fourth-grade elementary school children in 2004. Structural equation modeling was employed for statistical analyses. The results were that emotional abuse was indirectly related to academic achievement via depressive tendencies and self-efficacy; children who experienced emotional abuse were more likely to have higher depressive tendencies and lower self-efficacy, which in turn, resulted in lower academic achievement. Neglect was directly related to low academic achievement. In contrast, physical abuse had no relationship with these factors. Implications for practice from this study were discussed.

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초등학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 효능감 및 학업성취 간의 관계 (The Relationship among Self-Directed Learning Ability, Academic Self-Efficacy and Academic Achievement)

  • 유경훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 아동의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 효능감과 학업 성취 간의 관계를 검증함으로써 교육현장에서 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 변인들을 규명하고자 하는데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 위하여 초등학교 6학년 197명을 대상으로 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사를 실시하였으며 학업성취도 점수를 수집하였다. 변인들 간의 상관관계를 살펴보고 학업성취를 더 잘 설명하는 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사의 하위변인들에 대하여 알아보기 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 학업적 효능감과 학업성취는 정적인 상관이 있었으며 자기조절학습과 학업성 취에서도 높은 정적 상관이 밝혀졌다. 회귀분석에 의한 설명력을 살펴보면 학업적 효능감에서는 자기조절 효능감과 과제난이도가 의미있게 설명하는 변인이었으며, 자기주도 학습능력에서는 자신의 학습능력을 조절할 수 있는 자기평가력과 스스로 학습을 선택하고 계획하며 자신의 과정을 확인하며 결과까지 평가하는 독립성 변인이 유의한 설명변인으로 나타났다. 학생들의 학업성취를 높이기 위하여 교육현장에서 학업적 효능감과 자기주도학습의 이러한 변인들을 높이기 위한 방안이 필요함을 시사한다.

부모의 학업성취압력이 초등학생의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 : 목표지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Relationship of Parental Academic Achievement Pressure to Self-efficacy of Elementary Students : Mediation Effects of Achievement Goals)

  • 이수진;조상철;허일범
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2008
  • The present study examined the relationship between parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy mediated by student's achievement goal orientation among elementary school students. The 638 participants were fifth graders living in a metropolitan area. Analyses revealed that children who were high both in performance-goal and mastery-goal orientation reported highest perceived parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy. Performance-goal orientation played a mediation role in the relationship between parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy, while mastery-goal orientation did not. The limitations of the present study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

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대학생의 시간관리가 자기효능감과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Time Management on Self-Efficacy and Academic Achievement in College Students)

  • 김외숙
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of socio-demographic variables on time management and to investigate the effects of time management on self-efficacy and academic achievement in college students. The data were collected from 382 college students through questionnaire surveys and analyzed using frequency, percentile, and regression analysis with the SPSS program. College students' time management behavior was influenced by the social status of their families and by their participation in time management education. There were differences in variables affecting time management according to its sub-areas (planning, regular habits, and goal-oriented behavior). Planning was influenced by the students' majors and by their participation in time management education. Regular habits were influenced by the students' genders and their families' social status. No variables affected goal-oriented behavior. Time management (especially planning and goal-oriented behavior) and gender had strong effects on self-efficacy, and male students showed more self-efficacious behavior than their female counterparts. Time management (especially planning and regular habits) and gender had strong effects on academic achievement, and female students received higher academic grades than their male counterparts. Based on these results, time management was confirmed as an influential element in self-efficacy and academic achievement. Planning and goal-oriented behavior particularly influenced self-efficacy, and planning and regular habits particularly influenced academic achievement.

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